Anna Burke
In office 9 October 2012 – 5 August 2013 | |
Deputy | Bruce Scott |
Preceded by | Peter Slipper |
Succeeded by | Bronwyn Bishop |
Deputy Speaker of the Australian House of Representatives | |
In office 24 November 2011 – 9 October 2012 | |
Preceded by | Peter Slipper |
Succeeded by | Bruce Scott |
In office 12 February 2008 – 28 September 2010 | |
Preceded by | Harry Jenkins |
Succeeded by | Peter Slipper |
Member of the Australian Parliament for Chisholm | |
In office 3 October 1998 – 9 May 2016 | |
Preceded by | Michael Wooldridge |
Succeeded by | Julia Banks |
Personal details | |
Born | Anna Elizabeth Burke 1 January 1966 Victoria, Australia |
Political party | Labor Party |
Spouse |
Stephen Burgess (m. 1994) |
Children | Two |
Residence | Box Hill South[1] |
Education | Presentation College, Windsor |
Alma mater | University of Melbourne Monash University |
Occupation | Union representative, Politician |
Anna Elizabeth Burke
Burke became Speaker in 2012 after the resignation of Peter Slipper due to allegations of fraud and sexual harassment. She was the second woman to become Speaker and held the office until the 2013 federal election, in which the Rudd government was defeated.
While in parliament, both as a member of the government and the opposition, Burke campaigned against offshore processing and mandatory detention of refugees, policies all of the major parties supported at the time.
Burke retired from politics at the
Early life and education
Anna Elizabeth Burke was born on 1 January 1966 in Melbourne and was one of five children.[2] Her father was an electrician and her mother a was kindergarten teacher.[2]
Burke attended Presentation College, Windsor,[2][3] and was diagnosed with dyslexia in grade 5, which led to her taking her high-school exams orally.[4][5] In 1988, she graduated from Monash University with a Bachelor of Arts degree with Honours in English Literature, and in 1994, she graduated from the University of Melbourne with a Master of Commerce with Honours in Industrial Relations and Human Resource Management.[3][2]
Career
Before entering politics, Anna Burke worked as a trade union official and a human resources manager. In these capacities, she worked for
Entry into politics
In 1996, Burke joined the
Time in parliament
In 2005, Anna Burke submitted a private member's bill to the house that proposed an early form of the subsequently created Do Not Call Register, which allows people with fixed telephone lines to opt out from telemarketing.[2] After Labor's win at the 2007 federal election, Burke was elected as Deputy Speaker of the Australian House of Representatives, who presides over the House in the Speaker's absence.[3] In 2008, Prime Minister Kevin Rudd was absent from the House while he was visiting flood victims in Mackay, Queensland.[8] To protest Rudd's absence, the Opposition took a cardboard cut-out of Rudd into the chamber.[9] Burke requested the "offensive article" be removed from the House,[10] along with the Member for Cowper Luke Hartsuyker. Hartsuyker refused to leave the house, causing Burke to suspend the sitting of parliament.[8][9][10] While Deputy Speaker, Burke argued for the banning of websites that promote eating disorders but was not successful.[11][12] Burke continued to advocate for awareness of eating disorders throughout her time in parliament.[13]
In 2011, Speaker Harry Jenkins announced his resignation from the Speakership, saying he wanted to be more involved in Labor Party matters as a backbencher.[14] The government nominated Peter Slipper, the member for the Division of Fisher, to become Speaker.[14] In response, the Manager of Opposition Business Christopher Pyne nominated a number of government members to become Speaker, starting with Burke.[15] All nominated government members declined their nominations.[15] Slipper accepted his nomination and took the chair as Speaker.[14] On the same day, Burke accepted the Government's nomination for the position of Deputy Speaker and was elected to that position in a ballot.[3]
In April 2012, Slipper announced he was standing aside, meaning he would remain Speaker but would not attend sessions of the House until fraud allegations made against him were resolved.[16] The Opposition called for Slipper to stay away from the chamber until sexual harassment charges were resolved as well.[17] In October 2012, Slipper resigned as Speaker of the House.[18] Later that evening, Burke was nominated and elected the new Speaker of the House of Representatives unopposed, becoming the second woman to hold the position after Joan Child.[19][20] As Speaker, Burke instructed members not to refer to her as "Madam Speaker" but rather as "Speaker".[21] This precedent was not followed by her successor Bronwyn Bishop, who requested to be called "Madam Speaker".[21] Burke also gained a reputation as "straight-talking"[22][23] and for using a "death stare" as Speaker.[24][25]
In May 2012, Labor-turned-independent
In the
Career after politics
Anna Burke's official portrait as Speaker of the House was painted in 2015 by Sydney artist
From 2016 to 2018, Burke served as the chair of Allergy and Anaphylaxis Australia.[2] As of 2024[update], Burke is a board member of the Institute for Breathing and Sleep since 2016,[2] a board member of RedR Australia since 2018,[2] and chair of the Monash University Accident Research Centre since 2019.[2] In 2017, Burke was appointed a full-time member of the General, Freedom of Information, and Veterans' Appeals Divisions of the Administrative Appeals Tribunal, where her term is due to end in 2024.[43]
Political beliefs
Refugee policy
Burke is an outspoken critic of Labor policy on
Food allergies
Because her son has a severe
Personal life
In 1994, Burke married Stephen Burgess.[2] The couple have two children; in 1999, when her first child was born, Burke became the second woman to give birth while a sitting Member of the Australian Parliament.[41] Burke had her second child in 2002.[54]
References
- ABC. Archived from the originalon 22 December 2015.
- ^ ISSN 1833-7538. Retrieved 4 November 2021.
- ^ a b c d "Ms Anna Burke MP". Senators and Members of the Parliament of Australia. Retrieved 4 November 2021.
- ^ Burke, Anna (3 August 2019). "'I never questioned whether I could do something because I was a girl'". The Age. Archived from the original on 27 October 2023. Retrieved 27 October 2023.
- ^ "Order in the house". Monash University. 6 September 2018. Archived from the original on 20 February 2024. Retrieved 11 October 2023.
- ^ "How Acting Speaker of the Federal Parliament Anna Burke juggles the office, kids, haircuts and misbehaving politicians". Herald Sun. 26 August 2012. Archived from the original on 19 November 2012. Retrieved 16 October 2015.
- ^ Hearn, Sarah (10 July 2015). "Being Anna Burke: the former speaker opens up". Sydney Morning Herald. Archived from the original on 3 March 2016. Retrieved 16 October 2015. Retrieved 16 October 2015
- ^ a b "Cardboard Rudd sparks uproar in Parliament". ABC News. 22 February 2008. Archived from the original on 11 October 2023. Retrieved 10 October 2023.
- ^ a b Bunce, Jane; Lahey, Kate (22 February 2008). "Chaos in parliament over cardboard Kevin". The Sydney Morning Herald. Archived from the original on 11 October 2023. Retrieved 10 October 2023.
- ^ a b Anna Burke, Deputy Speaker (22 February 2008). "GRIEVANCE DEBATE". Parliamentary Debates (Hansard). Vol. 2, 2007. Parliament of Australia: House of Representatives. p. 1281. Archived 20 February 2024 at the Wayback Machine
- ^ Harvey, Ellie (17 April 2008). "Call to ban anorexia websites". The Sydney Morning Herald. Archived from the original on 31 October 2023. Retrieved 11 October 2023.
- ^ Piotrowski, Daniel (9 April 2013). "Pro-anorexia culture 'explodes' on Instagram, says charity". News.com.au. Archived from the original on 16 March 2024.
- ^ Pradier, Stephanie (1 August 2012). "Anna Burke: Community connection is the key". Upstart. Archived from the original on 17 November 2022. Retrieved 11 October 2023.
- ^ a b c Thompson, Jeremy (23 November 2011). "Parliament in turmoil as Speaker resigns". ABC News. Archived from the original on 31 October 2023. Retrieved 11 October 2023.
- ^ a b Christopher Pyne, Manager of Opposition Business in the House (24 November 2011). "Parliamentary Debates (Hansard)". Parliamentary Debates (Hansard). Commonwealth of Australia: House of Representatives. p. 13783. Archived 20 February 2024 at the Wayback Machine
- ^ Bradfield, Penny (22 April 2012). "Slipper stands aside amid harassment claims". ABC News. Australian Associated Press. Archived from the original on 22 April 2012. Retrieved 22 April 2012.
- ^ Bradfield, Penny (23 April 2012). "Roxon Warns against 'lynch mob' over Slipper claims". ABC News. Australian Associated Press. Archived from the original on 25 April 2012. Retrieved 25 April 2012.
- ^ "Slipper resigns as Speaker". ABC News. 9 October 2012. Archived from the original on 10 October 2012. Retrieved 9 October 2012.
- ^ Koziol, Michael (25 January 2019). "Anna Burke: People like myself can't keep knocking back honours". The Sydney Morning Herald. Archived from the original on 11 October 2023. Retrieved 10 October 2023.
- ^ a b c Wright, Tony (14 September 2017). "Anna Burke is reminded that in Parliament the bells never stop, even when you've gone". The Sydney Morning Herald. Archived from the original on 11 October 2023. Retrieved 10 October 2023.
- ^ a b c Hudson, Phillip (12 November 2013). "Bronwyn Bishop voted Speaker of the House on opening day of 44th Parliament". The Daily Telegraph. Archived from the original on 11 October 2023. Retrieved 10 October 2023.
- from the original on 31 October 2023. Retrieved 11 October 2023.
- ^ Scarr, Lanai (15 October 2023). "Former Speaker Anna Burke says you could die in your parliamentary office and no-one would notice". News.com.au. Archived from the original on 16 March 2024.
- ^ "Speaker Anna Burke joins Talking Pictures". ABC News. 26 May 2013. Archived from the original on 31 October 2023. Retrieved 11 October 2023.
- ^ Ireland, Judith (10 May 2012). "Eyes have it as Bishop, Burke face off in row". The Canberra Times. Archived from the original on 31 October 2023. Retrieved 11 October 2023.
- ^ Keane, Bernard (30 May 2012). "Run, Abbott, run! Tony sacrifices dignity in House of Reps escape attempt". Crikey. Archived from the original on 31 October 2023. Retrieved 11 October 2023.
- ^ Coorey, Phillip; Ireland, Judith (30 May 2012). "Thomson sends Abbott racing for the door". The Sydney Morning Herald. Archived from the original on 31 October 2023. Retrieved 11 October 2023.
- ^ Corsetti, Stephanie (5 April 2012). "Battlelines drawn over child beauty pageants". The World Today. ABC News. Archived from the original on 11 October 2023. Retrieved 11 October 2023.
- ^ a b "Opposition Leaders suspended from the House of Representatives". Australian Parliamentary Library. Archived from the original on 11 October 2023. Retrieved 10 October 2023.
- ^ Griffiths, Emma (12 March 2013). "Speaker sees red over Question Time protesters". ABC News. Archived from the original on 11 October 2023. Retrieved 11 October 2023.
- ^ "MPs office buildings vandalised with 'free the refugee' graffiti". ABC News. 30 August 2013. Archived from the original on 11 October 2023. Retrieved 10 October 2023.
- ^ Milman, Oliver (30 August 2013). "Vandals damage electorate offices of MPs Anna Burke and Andrew Robb". Guardian Australia. Melbourne. Archived from the original on 23 December 2023. Retrieved 23 December 2023.
- ^ "VIC DIVISION - CHISHOLM". Australian Electoral Commission. 30 September 2013. Archived from the original on 16 March 2024. Retrieved 11 October 2023.
- ^ Swan, Jonathan; Kenny, Mark (14 October 2013). "Anna Burke slams Labor's frontbench carve-up". Sydney Morning Herald. Archived from the original on 16 October 2023. Retrieved 16 January 2024.
- from the original on 11 October 2023. Retrieved 11 October 2023.
- ^ "Labor MPs slam return to factional 'cabals', after missing out on frontbench". ABC News. 14 October 2013. Archived from the original on 11 October 2023. Retrieved 11 October 2023.
- ^ Ireland, Judith; Browne, Rachel (5 May 2014). "Q&A hijacked by protesters, Anna Burke praises Christopher Pyne". The Sydney Morning Herald. Archived from the original on 6 December 2023. Retrieved 11 October 2023.
- ^ Anderson, Stephanie (16 December 2015). "Former speaker Anna Burke calls it quits, will not recontest seat at next election". ABC News. Australian Broadcasting Corporation. Archived from the original on 25 April 2017. Retrieved 29 August 2018.
- ^ Green, Antony (22 July 2016). "Electorate: Chisholm". Federal Election 2016 – Australia Votes. Archived from the original on 17 February 2018. Retrieved 29 August 2018 – via Australian Broadcasting Corporation.
- ^ Keen, Lucille (3 July 2016). "Chisholm the only seat Liberals able to snatch". Australian Financial Review. Archived from the original on 7 August 2016. Retrieved 29 August 2018.
- ^ a b "Anna Elizabeth Burke". Australian Parliamentary Library. Archived from the original on 11 October 2023. Retrieved 10 October 2023.
- ^ "Officer of the Order of Australia (AO) entry for Anna Elizabeth Burke". Australian Honours Database. Canberra, Australia: Department of the Prime Minister and Cabinet. 26 January 2019. Retrieved 4 November 2021.
For distinguished service to the Parliament of Australia, particularly as Speaker of the House of Representatives, and to the community
- ^ "Administrative Appeals Tribunal – Table of Statutory Appointments" (PDF). Administrative Appeals Tribunal. 2017. Archived from the original (PDF) on 19 February 2017. Retrieved 29 August 2018.
- ^ from the original on 11 October 2023. Retrieved 10 October 2023.
- ^ "Labor MP joins opposition to asylum deal". ABC News. 8 June 2011. Archived from the original on 11 October 2023. Retrieved 11 October 2023.
- ^ a b Livingston, Angus (10 May 2013). "Chisholm MP Anna Burke speaks out about Labor's asylum seeker policy". Herald Sun. Archived from the original on 11 October 2023. Retrieved 10 October 2023.
- from the original on 11 October 2023. Retrieved 10 October 2023.
- from the original on 11 October 2023. Retrieved 10 October 2023.
- from the original on 11 October 2023. Retrieved 11 October 2023.
- from the original on 11 October 2023. Retrieved 11 October 2023.
- from the original on 11 October 2023. Retrieved 11 October 2023.
- from the original on 16 January 2024. Retrieved 16 January 2024.
- ^ "Labor MP slams asylum-seeker policy". SBS News. Australian Associated Press. Archived from the original on 11 October 2023. Retrieved 10 October 2023.
- ^ a b c Rabar, Julia (8 May 2014). "Chisholm federal Labor MP Anna Burke calls for national food allergy register". Herald Sun. Archived from the original on 11 October 2023. Retrieved 10 October 2023.
- ^ "Patrons - National Allergy Council". National Allergy Council. Archived from the original on 11 October 2023. Retrieved 10 October 2023.
External links
- Personal website
- Search or browse Hansard for Anna Burke at OpenAustralia.org
- Summary of parliamentary voting for Anna Burke MP on TheyVoteForYou.org.au