Anne of Gloucester
Anne of Gloucester | |
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Countess of Stafford Countess of Eu | |
Born | 30 April 1383 |
Died | 16 October 1438 Gloucester, Gloucestershire | (aged 55)
Burial | Llanthony Secunda Priory, Gloucester[1] |
Spouse | William Bourchier, Count of Eu (m. 1405; died 1420) |
Thomas of Woodstock, 1st Duke of Gloucester | |
Mother | Eleanor de Bohun |
Anne of Gloucester, Countess of Stafford (30 April 1383 – 16 October 1438) was the eldest daughter and eventually sole heiress of
Family
Anne was born on 30 April 1383 and was baptised at Pleshey, Essex, sometime before 6 May. Her uncle, John of Gaunt (third son of King Edward III), ordered several payments to be made in regards to the event.[2]
Her father was the youngest son of
Sole heiress and Countess of Buckingham
At the death of her brother Humphrey, 2nd Earl of Buckingham, in 1399, Anne was the co-heiress together with her two sisters Joan and Isabel, to his estates and titles.[3][4] Anne became the sole heiress of the family's estate and titles in 1400, as one of her sisters, Joan, having died on 16 August 1400, and the other, Isabel, having become a nun.[5]
She was subsequently recognized (and thereafter succeeded) as suo jure Countess of Buckingham, Hereford and Northampton as well as succeeding to the titles of Lady of Brecknock and Holderness.[6][7]
Anne did, however, not use these titles, and instead styled herself as Countess of Stafford.[8]
On Anne's death, in 1438, the title of Buckingham (as well as her other titles) passed to her son
Marriage with Thomas Stafford, 3rd Earl of Stafford
Anne married three times. Her first marriage was to Thomas Stafford, 3rd Earl of Stafford (1368 – 4 July 1392), and took place around 1390. The couple had no children. After her husband's death, Anne married his younger brother Edmund.
Issue of Anne and Edmund Stafford, 5th Earl of Stafford
On 28 June 1398, Anne married Edmund Stafford, 5th Earl of Stafford (2 March 1378 – 21 July 1403). They had three children together:
- John of Gaunt, 1st Duke of Lancaster, and his third wife Katherine Swynford.
- Anne Stafford, John Neville, 1st Baron Neville de Raby.
- Philippa Stafford, died young
Issue of Anne and William Bourchier, Count of Eu
In about 1405, Anne married William Bourchier, 1st Count of Eu (d. 1420), son of Sir William Bourchier and Eleanor of Louvain, by whom she had the following children:
- Richard Plantagenet, 3rd Duke of York.
- Eleanor Bourchier, Duchess of Norfolk, married John Mowbray, 3rd Duke of Norfolk
- William Bourchier, 9th Baron FitzWarin
- Cardinal Thomas Bourchier
- Froissart
Anne died on 16 October 1438 and was buried in Llanthony Secunda Priory, Gloucester.[9]
Ancestry
Ancestors of Anne of Gloucester | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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Footnotes
- Miles of Gloucester in 1136 as a secondary house to Llanthony Prioryin Monmouthshire.
- ^ The Complete Peerage, sourced from Camden, 3rd series, Vol.57, pp.258-260 (1937)
- G. E. Cokayne; with Vicary Gibbs, H.A. Doubleday, Geoffrey H. White, Duncan Warrand and Lord Howard de Walden, editors, The Complete Peerage of England, Scotland, Ireland, Great Britain and the United Kingdom, Extant, Extinct or Dormant, new ed., 13 volumes in 14 (1910-1959; reprint in 6 volumes, Gloucester, UK: Alan Sutton Publishing, 2000), volume II, page 388.
- ^ Alison Weir, Britain's Royal Families: The Complete Genealogy (London, UK: The Bodley Head, 1999), page 116.
- ^ Cokayne, G. E., The complete peerage of England, Scotland, Ireland, Great Britain and the United Kingdom, extant, extinct, or dormant, Volume 5, page 137
- ^ Douglas Richardson & Kimball G. Everingham, Plantagenet Ancestry: A Study In Colonial And Medieval Families 2nd Edition, 2011, page 354
- ^ Frederick Lewis Weis, Ancestral Roots of Certain American Colonists Who Came to America before 1700, 8th (Baltimore: Genealogical Publishing Co, 2004).
- ^ Alison Weir, Britain's Royal Families: The Complete Genealogy (London, UK: The Bodley Head, 1999), page 97.
- Miles of Gloucester in 1136 as a secondary house to Llanthony Prioryin Monmouthshire.
References
- Rawcliffe, Carole (2008). "Anne of Woodstock, countess of Stafford (c. 1382–1438), noblewoman". doi:10.1093/ref:odnb/54430. Archived from the original on 7 February 2019. (Subscription or UK public library membershiprequired.)
External links
- The Plantagenet Family
- [3] Royal Ancestors of Lady Shirley
- The Stafford Family
- The Bourchier Family