Antoine Bournonville

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Antoine Bournonville
Mariane Jensen, Lovisa Sundberg
ChildrenAugust Bournonville
Antoine Bournonville

Antoine Bournonville (19 May 1760 – 11 January 1843) was a French

choreographer, active in the Royal Swedish Ballet and the Royal Danish Ballet and eventually ballet master in the latter. He is considered to have played a great role in the development of the ballet in Scandinavia. He was the father of August Bournonville
.

Early life

Bournonville was the son of the actors Louis-Amable Bournonville and Jeanne Evrard, born as the twin of his brother Guillame. He became the student of Noverre in 1769, at the age of nine, and toured in Vienna, Paris and London before he was employed in the Royal Swedish Ballet at the Royal Swedish Opera in Stockholm with his sister Julie Alix de la Fay in 1782.

Career

Sweden

Bournonville was premier dancer and ballet instructor at the

pirouette.[1]

His favourite student and dancing partner in Sweden was

Prince Charles to scream at Bournonville in his jealousy.[1]

He was also active as an actor, a singer and a choreographer. During his stay in Sweden he wrote the ballets Les Meuniers provençaux (1785) and Les Pêcheurs (1789).

Denmark

He left Sweden in 1792 after the assassination of king

Gustav III of Sweden and was employed at the Royal Danish Ballet in Copenhagen in Denmark after a guest performance there. His favourite dance partner in Denmark was Marie Christine Björn. In 1816–1823, he was the ballet master of the Royal Danish Ballet
.

Private life

Bournonville was married first to the Danish dancer

Mariane Jensen, second to his Swedish housekeeper Lovisa Sundberg (the mother of August Bournonville) and also had a child with the Danish dancer Karen Olsen
.

He died on 11 January 1843 and is buried in Asminderød Churchyard in Fredensborg.

References

Further reading