Antonio Guiteras

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Antonio Guiteras
Guiteras in the early 1930s
Born
Antonio Guiteras y Holmes

(1906-11-22)22 November 1906
Died8 May 1935(1935-05-08) (aged 28)
NationalityAmerican/Cuban
Occupationpolitician
Known forrevolutionary socialism
Notable workestablished the Unión Revolucionaria

Antonio Guiteras y Holmes (22 November 1906 – 8 May 1935) was a leading politician in Cuba during the 1930s.

Biography

He was born 22 November 1906 in

Gerardo Machado y Morales in 1933. In 1931, Guiteras established the Unión Revolucionaria
.

Guiteras's political beliefs were nurtured in the volatile political climate of the 1920s. He first became widely known as a student leader and associate of

government of 100 days", Guiteras became even more radical and founded Joven Cuba, a proletarian political organisation inspired by anti-capitalism and the nationalism of José Martí
.

In his account Cuba: A New History, the leftist historian Richard Gott summarizes Guiteras's beliefs and methods:

Guiteras's views reflected an eclectic mix of revolutionary influences, from

anarchist roots, advocated rural and urban armed struggle, assaults on army barracks and the assassination of policemen and members of the government. He was a firm believer in direct action, the propaganda of the deed, derived from Blanqui and the Spanish anarchists, and was much criticised by the Communists for his voluntarism
and his predilection for violence.

He died in Matanzas, Cuba: Guiteras and several of his conspirators died in a gun battle with Batista’s army on May 8, 1935, at the abandoned Spanish Fort Morrillo in the Valley of Matanzas. Guiteras was waiting there for a boat that was to take him and his companions across to México, where he hoped to continue his work for the people of Cuba.

See also

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External links