Apis mellifera anatoliaca

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Apis mellifera anatoliaca
Scientific classification Edit this classification
Domain: Eukaryota
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Arthropoda
Class: Insecta
Order: Hymenoptera
Family: Apidae
Genus: Apis
Species:
A. mellifera
Subspecies:
A. m. anatoliaca
Trinomial name
Apis mellifera anatoliaca
Maa, 1953

Apis mellifera anatoliaca (known commonly as the Anatolian honey bee) is a subspecies of Apis mellifera (honey bees).

Habitat

This bee is

A. m. carnica.[5]

Taxonomy

This bee type belongs to the branch of bee classified by Ruttner (1988) as "Oriental".[6] A recent genetic study confirmed that the sub-species belongs to an Eastern Europe branch of the genotype of the honey bee. Mitochondrial Deoxyribonucleaic acid (mtDNA) analysis of Thracian bees showed some similarities to the Apis mellifera carnica, although this same similarity was absent from Anatolian bee samples (Smith and Brown (1990) & Meixner et al. (1993). The cause of this is given as inter-breeding of native populations with nearby Austrian, Slovakian and Croatian bees.[7]

References

  1. Brother Adam & G.Ledent (perso.fundp.ac.be website)
    referenced content within 3rd sentence of L'abeille d'Anatolie Centrale in BA 29(4) 1965 p81-85 of La Belgique Apicole,28 & 29 1964–65 [Retrieved 2011-12-21]
  2. S2CID 86656741
    .
  3. CiteSeerX 10.1.1.606.5253.[permanent dead link
    ]
  4. PMID 20534519
    .
  5. ^ Ahmet Güler, Yuksel Bek, and Hurriyet Guven (2010). "The Importance of Morphometric Geometry on Discrimination of Carniolan (Apis mellifera carnica) and Caucasian (A. m. caucasica) Honey Bee Subspecies and in Determining Their Relationship to Thrace Region Bee Genotype". Journal of the Kansas Entomological Society. 2 (83): 154–162. Retrieved 24 January 2023.{{cite journal}}: CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (link)
  6. ^ M. B. F. Adl, H. V. Gençer, Ç. Firatli and R. Bahrein (2007). "Morphometric characterization of Iranian (Apis mellifera meda), Central Anatolian (Apis mellifera anatoliaca) and Caucasian (Apis mellifera caucasica) honey bee populations". Journal of Apicultural Research and Bee World. 4 (46): 225–231. Retrieved 24 January 2023.{{cite journal}}: CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (link)
  7. ^ Deborah R.Smith (2002) (referencing 54 studies)uludagaricilik.org.tr website Uladag Bee Journal 2002[Retrieved 2011-12-21]

External links

Wikispecies has information related to Apis mellifera anatoliaca.

H. V. Gençer, E. Başpinar, Ç. Firatli (2003) website The Graphic Evaluation of Morphological Characters in Honey Bees (Apis mellifera L.) by Chernoff Faces TARIM BİLİMLERİ DERGİSİ 2004, 10 (3) 245–249

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