Apostasioideae

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Apostasioid orchids
Apostasia wallichii
Scientific classification Edit this classification
Kingdom: Plantae
Clade: Tracheophytes
Clade: Angiosperms
Clade: Monocots
Order: Asparagales
Family: Orchidaceae
Subfamily: Apostasioideae
Horan. (1847)
Genera

Apostasia
Neuwiedia

Distribution of Apostasioideae

Apostasioideae is one of the five subfamilies recognised within the orchid family,

genera, Neuwiedia and Apostasia, and 15 species
, are recognised within the Apostasioideae in contrast to the other orchid subfamilies which are highly species rich.

The Apostasioideae are generally considered a basal lineage within the orchids

monandrous (possessing a single stamen
), however Apostasioid orchids have 3 stamens.

As with all basal or 'primitive' groups,

extant species within Apostasioideae do not represent direct ancestors of the other subfamilies, they simply share the same common ancestor. However, by having followed a separate evolutionary pathway from the other orchids extant Apostasioid orchids may allow biologists to make inferences about features present in that common ancestor.[3]

References

Bibliography

  • Pridgeon, A.M.; Cribb, P.J.; Chase, M.W. & F. N. Rasmussen (1999): Genera Orchidacearum Vol.1, Oxford U. Press.