Appenzeller Barthuhn

Source: Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia.

Appenzeller Barthuhn
Alemannic German: Bartli
  • French: Appenzelloise Barbue
  • Country of originSwitzerland
    Distribution
    • Switzerland
    • Austria
    • Germany
    Useeggs
    Classification
    APAno[4]
    EEyes[5]
    PCGBsoft feather light[6]
  • Gallus gallus domesticus
  • A hen of the black colour variant

    The Appenzeller Barthuhn is a Swiss

    Schweizer
    .

    History

    The Barthuhn was bred from about 1860 in the historical

    Polverara and Russian Bearded stock.[7][8]: 36  Much of the breeding was done by a man named Züst in the district of Vorderland in the Canton of Appenzell Ausserrhoden, who hoped that a bearded and rose-combed bird might have a better resistance to frost than other chickens.[7] The breed was recognised in 1898.[7]

    A

    A

    flock-book was started in 2005; in 2019 the recorded population consisted of 334 hens and 205 cocks.[9]
    : 12 

    Characteristics

    The Barthuhn is a light chicken: hens weigh some 1.6–1.8 kg, cock birds about 2.0–2.3 kg.[10][11]

    It is recognised by the

    game fowl.[8]
    : 41 

    Ring size is 18 mm for cocks and 16 mm for hens.[12][13]: 4 

    Use

    Hens may lay some 150 white-shelled eggs in their first year, with an average weight of 55 g.[10][14]

    References

    1. ^ . Archived 24 May 2022.
    2. . Archived 23 June 2020.
    3. ^ Breed data sheet: Appenzeller Barthuhn / Switzerland (Chicken). Domestic Animal Diversity Information System of the Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations. Accessed August 2022.
    4. ^ APA Recognized Breeds and Varieties: As of January 1, 2012. American Poultry Association. Archived 4 November 2017.
    5. ^ a b Liste des races et variétés homologuée dans les pays EE (28.04.2013). Entente Européenne d’Aviculture et de Cuniculture. Archived 16 June 2013.
    6. ^ Chickens: Soft Feather Light. Poultry Club of Great Britain. Archived 9 November 2018.
    7. ^ a b c d e Norbert Niemeyer (2011). Hühner aus dem Appenzeller Land (in German). Geflügelzeitung 23/2011. Berlin: HK Verlagsgesellschaft.
    8. ^ .
    9. ^ Tiergenetische Ressourcen der Schweizer Landwirtschaft (in German). Bern: Bundesamt für Landwirtschaft. Accessed August 2022.
    10. ^ a b Das Appenzeller Barthuhn (in German). Neukirch an der Thur: Züchterverein für ursprüngliches Nutzgeflügel. Archived 27 November 2016.
    11. ^ Appenzeller Barthuhn (in German). ProSpecieRara Schweiz. Accessed August 2022.
    12. ^ a b Rassename: Appenzeller Barthühner. Entente Européenne d’Aviculture et de Cuniculture. Accessed August 2022.
    13. ^ [s.n.] (2021). Ringgrössenverzeichnis/Liste des bagues (in German and French). Standard- und Fachkommission von Rassegeflügel Schweiz/Commission du standard et technique de Volailles de race Suisse. Accessed August 2022.
    14. ^ Rassetafeln: Hühner (in German). Reichenbach, Haselbachtal: Bund Deutscher Rassegeflügelzüchter. Accessed August 2022.