Bahlul Khan Lodi
Bahlul Khan Lodi | |
---|---|
Founder of the Lodi Dynasty | |
Father | Malik Kala Khan Lodi |
Religion | Sunni Islam |
Bahlul Khan Lodi (Persian: بهلول لودی; 12 July 1489) was the chief of the Afghan Lodi tribe.[1] Founder of the Lodi dynasty from the Delhi Sultanate[2] upon the abdication of the last claimant from the previous Sayyid rule.[3] Bahlul became sultan of the dynasty on 19 April 1451[4] (855 AH).
Early life
Bahlul's grandfather, Malik Bahram Khan Lodi, a
In his youth, Bahlul was involved in the trading of horses and once sold his finely bred horses to the Sayyid dynasty Sultan
In 1443, Bahlul attacked Delhi but he did not succeed. During the reign of last Sayyid ruler Sultan Alam Shah, Bahlul again made an unsuccessful attempt to capture Delhi in 1447. In 1448, when Alam Shah retired to
Reign
After ascending to the throne, Bahlul decided to dispose of Hamid Khan. His cousin and brother-in-law Malik Mahmud Khan alias Qutb-ud-din Khan (Governor of
In 1479, Sultan Bahlul Lodi defeated and annexed the Jaunpur Sultanate based at Jaunpur. He fortified the city of Jaunpur and turned it into a kasbah with several mosques and madrasas.
Bahlul did much to stop rebellions and uprisings in his territories, and extended his holdings over Jaunpur and upper Uttar Pradesh. Just like the previous Delhi Sultans, he kept Delhi the capital of his kingdom.
In 1486, he appointed his son, Babrak Shah as
The site of his grave is disputed. The
Marriages
Bahlul married two times:
- Shams Khatun, daughter of Sultan Malik Shah Lodi, his first cousin;[citation needed]
- Bibi Ambha, daughter of a Hindu goldsmith[citation needed]
See also
References
- ISBN 978-0231107143.
- ISBN 9780521005395.
- ISBN 9788183323642.
- ISBN 978-9-38060-734-4.
- ^ a b c Majumdar, R.C. (ed.) (2006). The Delhi Sultanate, Mumbai: Bharatiya Vidya Bhavan, pp.134–36, 139–142
- ^ ISBN 81-219-0364-5, pp.245–51
- Al-Badāoni. "SULṬĀN BUHLŪL [IBN I KĀLĀ]* LODĪ". The Muntakhabu-'rūkh. Translated by Ranking, George S. A.; Haig, Wolseley; Lowe, W. H. – via Packard Humanities Institute, Persian Literature in Translation website.
- The Tribune, 1 March 2004.
- ^ Simon Digby, The Tomb of Buhlul Lodi, The Bulletin of SOAS, Vol. 38, No. 3, 1975, pp. 550–61.