Bernhard Hoetger

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Berhard Hoetger, about 1924
Lichtbringer ("Bringer of Light") by Hoetger (1936), located in Bremen's Böttcherstraße.

Bernhard Hoetger (4 May 1874 in

sculptor, painter and handicrafts artist of the Expressionist
movement.

Life

Hoetger was the son of a Dortmund blacksmith, he studied sculpture in Detmold from 1888 to 1892, before directing a workshop in Rheda-Wiedenbrück. After a spell at the Düsseldorf Arts Academy, he took a trip to Paris, where he was deeply influenced by Auguste Rodin, but also got to know Paula Modersohn-Becker. Later he was able to familiarise himself with Antoni Gaudí. In 1911, Hoetger was called up to the Darmstadt Artists' Colony, where he was to remain for some time.

Böttcherstraße

In 1914, inspired by Modersohn-Becker, he moved to

ethnographer Herman Wirth.[1]

HAG-TURM

He also designed the HAG-TURM, a building sponsored by Roselius's firm Kaffee HAG at the 1928

decaffination and so there was also information about the bad effects of caffeine on human and animal health.[5]

Nazi party links

Although Roselius was an ardent supporter of Nazism, Hitler denounced the art and architecture in the Boettcherstrasse. Roselius contemplated suicide, but his secretary

Nazi ideals and became a member of the Nazi Party. He moved to Berlin in 1934 and tried, in vain, to instill himself through his art into the party, but in 1936 Hitler declared it to be degenerate art
. Expelled from the party, in 1943 Hoetger fled to Switzerland, where he died in 1949.

References

  1. ^ "Haus Atlantis" (in German). Böttcherstraße GmbH. Archived from the original on 3 February 2014. Retrieved 28 January 2014.
  2. ^ "1919: Bernhard Hoetger". Deutscher Werkbund (in German). Archived from the original on 2017-04-15. Retrieved 15 April 2017.
  3. ^ a b HAG-TURM auf der Pressa. Kaffee Hag. 1928.
  4. ^ Margarita Tupitsyn; Matthew Drutt; El Lissitzky; Ulrich Pohlmann. El Lissitzky: Beyond the Abstract Cabinet: Photography, Design, Collaboration. p. 54.
  5. ^ Milau, Gerhard Ludwig (1928). "A World-wide Campaign for Selling Coffee". Commercial Art. V: 244–261. Archived from the original on 16 April 2017. Retrieved 15 April 2017.

External links