Bilibili
Video sharing | |
Available in |
|
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Traded as | Nasdaq: BILI SEHK: 9626 |
Founded | June 2009; 14 years ago |
Headquarters | Shanghai, China |
Area served | Worldwide |
Owner | Bilibili Inc. Shanghai Hode Information Technology Co., Ltd. Sony Group Corporation (5.22%) |
Founder(s) | Xu Yi |
Key people | Xu Yi (founder, president, and director) Chen Rui (chairman and CEO) Xin Fan (CFO) |
URL | bilibili.com (Chinese edition) bilibili.tv (global edition) |
Commercial | Yes |
Registration | Optional (required for uploading, liking videos, watching videos in full HD and posting comments) |
Launched | 26 June 2009 |
Current status | Active |
Bilibili | |
---|---|
Hanyu Pinyin | B zhàn |
Wade–Giles | B chan |
Bilibili (stylized in
History
Founding and early development (2009–2013)
Inspired by similar video sharing websites,
Bilibili's domain name bilibili.us was revoked in 2011, because of the domain registrar enforcing
Leadership change, expansion, and acquisitions (2014–2018)
In November 2014
In October 2016, Bilibili announced that it would become the sponsor of the
Partnership with Sony, original programming, and second stock listing (2019–2021)
On 23 March 2019, Bilibili announced at AnimeJapan that they had partnered with Sony-owned American anime distributor Funimation to jointly license anime titles for both the U.S. and Chinese markets.[23] On 9 April 2020, Sony Corporation of America announced it would acquire a 4.98% minority stake in Bilibili for US$400 million, valuing Bilibili at US$8 billion.[24] Upon completion of the deal, Sony and Bilibili signed an agreement for the expansion of anime and mobile games within the Chinese market.[25] Later that year, Bilibili Esports, its e-sports arm, signed a partnership deal with Ping An Bank.[26] Bilibili began its foray into original programming by joining the production of a fourth season for Informal Talks.[citation needed] In August 2020, Bilibili produced the show ''Rap for Youth'' [zh].[27] In December 2020, it produced a competition programme for voice actors called Voice Monster.
In September 2020, the company launched
Features
Besides hosting video content, Bilibili's main feature is a
Danmaku are easy to post, but only registered users who have passed a verification check and have a phone number tied to their account are allowed to post them. Comments usually move from right to left on a video, and if viewers do not wish to be distracted, they can disable them. There are three types of bullet comments offered on Bilibili: rolling comments, top comments and bottom comments. Non-registered user comments are limited to 20 characters while registered users have a character limit of 120 and may edit the size and colour of their comments. The video creator has the ability to save or delete comments. Bilibili users may use acronyms or slang unique to the site, such as the code "2333" to indicate laughter. Another type of comment unique to Bilibili is a "high energy alert" (高能预警), which is a kind of
Operations
Bilibili consists of nine team members all versed in Japanese language and culture. Two are web developers, including Xu Yi himself, and the others are website editors and moderators. Bilibili is free to use, with its main revenue coming from webpage advertisement and affiliate marketing.[6][needs update]
Membership
Most content on Bilibili is free for anonymous viewing, while some videos require a membership. Select videos are also only available under the Chengbao system, in which case members must pay to access them. Membership is also required to submit videos or comments. Bilibili limits its memberships to balance the quality of its users and moderation capacity.[citation needed] In March 2013, a limited number of invitation codes was shared with existing users. Registrants using the codes needed to complete 100 questions to become a premium member, with questions mostly related to ACG. On 19 May 2015, Bilibili reduced the number of questions to 50, with 20 questions on internet comment etiquette. On 26 February 2017, Bilibili reinstated the 100-question test, with a passing threshold of 60.[40] Existing users can purchase invitation codes.
Subscription
On 9 October 2016, Bilibili launched a premium membership subscription service on the site, costing around ¥25 per month,[41][citation needed] or approximately US$2 per month on a long-term subscription.[14] Premium members get access to videos in high resolution and can receive early access to certain videos, alongside other benefits such as discounts on Bilibili-owned games.[42][43] From 1 January 2018, Bilibili extended its early access programme to premium members, giving them early access to certain episodes of animated series, with regular members needing to wait a week to watch them.[44]
Account suspension
On 26 February 2017, an account blocking function was launched to regulate the website's content and users. Offensive comments can be deleted by administrators and offenders would be penalised. Accounts could be suspended temporarily or permanently, depending on the severity of the offence.[45] On 15 June 2017, Bilibili launched a "discipline committee", allowing members to arbitrate reports of violations in some communities and decide whether the behaviour is illegal, and vote on the penalty.[46]
Upload and review
Bilibili does not allow duplicate videos, but does allow high-resolution and lower-resolution versions of the same content.[47] Similar to other Chinese video sharing websites, Bilibili is subject to strict censorship. As of 10 February 2017, individual users are prohibited from uploading videos regarding politics, with only certified bodies allowed to upload political content.[48][49]
Bilibili Sports
Bilibili airs a sports programming entitled Bilibili Sports, the sports division of the Bilibili. Bilibili via Bilibili Sports officially obtained broadcasting rights for Meiji Yasuda J1 League for Southeast Asian countries excluding Thailand starts 2024 season. HIGHSPEED Étoile and F1 also aired in the same year.
Community
Bilibili's official mascots are elected by its community, Bili-tans, named "22" and "33".[50]
Bilibili has also established affiliated communities: Corari (Chinese: 协作乡; lit. 'Hometown of Collaboration', currently offline), a collaboration project founding community; DrawYoo, a creative drawing community; The Ninth Channel, a support forum for Bilibili.
Games
The group's companies have published the following games in the Chinese market:
- Bilibili
- MICA Team / Sunborn Network Technology
- (Wuhu) Sharejoy Network Technology Co. Ltd[52]
- Bilibili HK Limited[52]
- Shanghai Hode Information Technology[52]
- Ark Order[54]
Controversies
Cai Xukun
Servers in Taiwan
In September 2019, Bilibili was found to be renting servers illegally in Taiwan. The National Communications Commission required provider Chief Telecom to cease the tie-up immediately after the issue was discovered by a Taiwan-based think tank. Video on demand services based in mainland China are forbidden to operate in Taiwan due to national security concerns.[58]
Source code leak
In April 2019, a repository called "Bilibili website backend codes", with a large number of usernames and passwords, was published on GitHub. The repository was taken down by GitHub due to "excessive use of resources". The repository amassed more than 6,000 stars in just a few hours. However, copies could still be found on GitHub and other platforms. Bilibili responded that the leaked code was from an older version of their website and that they had taken "defensive steps to ensure the accident won't compromise user data security".[59]
996 work schedule
On 7 February 2022, an
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{{cite web}}
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External links
- Official website
- Business data for Bilibili: