Bizzariya
Bizzariya | |
|---|---|
Village council | |
| • Head of Municipality | Ahmad Hamad |
| Population (2017)[1] | |
| • Total | 2,794 |
| Name meaning | The well of seeds or pot-herbs[2] |
Bizzariya (
Geography
Bizzariya is situated on Mount 'Ilan, which has a summit of 588 meters above sea level. The village's average elevation is 450 meters above sea level. The old core of the village consists of two dunams and mostly contains half-ruined houses, with some more modern homes.[4] The nearest localities are Ramin to the south, Burqa to the southeast, Silat ad-Dhahr to the northeast, al-Attara to the north, Kafr Rumman to the northwest and Anabta to the west.[5]
History
Ottoman era
Bizzariya, like all of
In 1838, Edward Robinson noted Bizaria on his travels in the region,[7] and placed it in the Wady esh-Sha'ir administrative region, west of Nablus.[8]
In 1870 Victor Guérin noted it as a village of about one hundred inhabitants, surrounded by several gardens planted with pomegranate and fig trees.[9] In 1882 the PEF's Survey of Western Palestine described Bizzaria as a "small hamlet on high ground, with springs to the east."[10]
In 1870/1871 (1288
British Mandate era
In the 1922 census of Palestine, conducted by the British Mandate authorities, Bezarieh had a population of 183 Muslims,[12] increasing in the 1931 census to 217, still all Muslim, in 42 houses.[13]
In the 1945 statistics the population was 320, all Muslims,[14] with 4,278 dunams of land, according to an official land and population survey.[15] Of this, 357 dunams were plantations and irrigable land, 1,393 were used for cereals,[16] while 52 dunams were built-up land.[17]
Jordanian era
In the wake of the 1948 Arab–Israeli War, and after the 1949 Armistice Agreements, Bizzariya came under Jordanian rule.
The Jordanian census of 1961 found 530 inhabitants.[18]
Post-1967
Since the Six-Day War in 1967, Bizzariya has been under Israeli occupation.
After the 1995 accords, 91% of the village land is defined as Area A, while the remaining 9% is defined as Area B.[19]
Demographics
In 1997, Bizzariya had a population of 1,606. Palestinian refugees and their descendants accounted for 7.3% of the population.[20] The village's principal families are Hussein, Salim, Hammad, Naser and 'Odah.[5]
References
- ^ a b Preliminary Results of the Population, Housing and Establishments Census, 2017 (PDF). Palestinian Central Bureau of Statistics (PCBS) (Report). State of Palestine. February 2018. pp. 64–82. Retrieved 2023-10-24.
- ^ Palmer, 1881, p. 181
- ^ 2007 PCBS Census Archived December 10, 2010, at the Wayback Machine. Palestinian Central Bureau of Statistics. p.110.
- ^ a b c Zertal, 2004, p. 313.
- ^ a b "Bizzariya Village Profile" (PDF). Applied Research Institute-Jerusalem. 2014.
- ^ Hütteroth and Abdulfattah, 1977, p. 129
- ^ Robinson and Smith, 1841, p. 144
- ^ Robinson and Smith, 1841, vol 3, 2nd Appendix, p. 129
- ^ Guérin, 1875, p. 214
- ^ Conder and Kitchener, 1882, SWP II, p. 159
- ^ Grossman, David (2004). Arab Demography and Early Jewish Settlement in Palestine. Jerusalem: Magnes Press. p. 253.
- ^ Barron, 1923, Table IX, Sub-district of Nablus, p. 24
- ^ Mills, 1932, p. 59
- ^ Government of Palestine, Department of Statistics, 1945, p. 18
- ^ Government of Palestine, Department of Statistics. Village Statistics, April, 1945. Quoted in Hadawi, 1970, p. 59
- ^ Government of Palestine, Department of Statistics. Village Statistics, April, 1945. Quoted in Hadawi, 1970, p. 105
- ^ Government of Palestine, Department of Statistics. Village Statistics, April, 1945. Quoted in Hadawi, 1970, p. 155
- ^ Government of Jordan, Department of Statistics, 1964, p. 25
- ^ Bizzariya Village Profile, ARIJ, p. 15
- ^ "Palestinian Population by Locality and Refugee Status". Archived from the original on 2011-11-14. Retrieved 2008-04-24.
{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: bot: original URL status unknown (link). 1997 Census. Palestinian Central Bureau of Statistics (PCBS). 1999.
Bibliography
- Barron, J.B., ed. (1923). Palestine: Report and General Abstracts of the Census of 1922. Government of Palestine.
- Conder, C.R.; Kitchener, H.H. (1882). The Survey of Western Palestine: Memoirs of the Topography, Orography, Hydrography, and Archaeology. Vol. 2. London: Committee of the Palestine Exploration Fund.
- Government of Jordan, Department of Statistics (1964). First Census of Population and Housing. Volume I: Final Tables; General Characteristics of the Population (PDF).
- Government of Palestine, Department of Statistics (1945). Village Statistics, April, 1945.
- Guérin, V. (1875). Description Géographique Historique et Archéologique de la Palestine (in French). Vol. 2: Samarie, pt. 2. Paris: L'Imprimerie Nationale.
- Hadawi, S. (1970). Village Statistics of 1945: A Classification of Land and Area ownership in Palestine. Palestine Liberation Organization Research Center.
- Hütteroth, Wolf-Dieter; Abdulfattah, Kamal (1977). Historical Geography of Palestine, Transjordan and Southern Syria in the Late 16th Century. Erlanger Geographische Arbeiten, Sonderband 5. Erlangen, Germany: Vorstand der Fränkischen Geographischen Gesellschaft. ISBN 3-920405-41-2.
- Mills, E., ed. (1932). Census of Palestine 1931. Population of Villages, Towns and Administrative Areas. Jerusalem: Government of Palestine.
- Palmer, E.H. (1881). The Survey of Western Palestine: Arabic and English Name Lists Collected During the Survey by Lieutenants Conder and Kitchener, R. E. Transliterated and Explained by E.H. Palmer. Committee of the Palestine Exploration Fund.
- Robinson, E.; Smith, E. (1841). Biblical Researches in Palestine, Mount Sinai and Arabia Petraea: A Journal of Travels in the year 1838. Vol. 3. Boston: Crocker & Brewster.
- ISBN 9004137564.
External links
- Welcome To Bazzariya
- Survey of Western Palestine, Map 11: IAA, Wikimedia commons
- Bizzariya Village Profile, Applied Research Institute–Jerusalem (ARIJ)
- Bizzariya (aerial photo), ARIJ
- Development Priorities and Needs in Bizzariya, ARIJ
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