Boss key
A boss key, or boss button,[1] is a special keyboard shortcut used in PC games or other programs to hide the program quickly, possibly displaying a special screen that appears to be a normal productivity program (such as a spreadsheet application). One of the earliest implementations was by Friendlyware,[2] a suite of entertainment and general interest programs written in BASIC and sold with the original IBM AT and XT computers from 1982 to 1985. When activated (by pressing F10), an ASCII bar graph with generic "Productivity" and "Time" labels appeared. Pressing F10 again would return to the Friendlyware application.
In PC games
The nominal purpose of the boss key is to make it appear to superiors and coworkers that employees are doing their job when they are actually playing games or using the Internet for non work-related tasks.
The boss key was first used in the Apple II game "Bezare",[4] published by Southwestern Data Systems. The idea of it was proposed by Roger Wagner (founder of Southwestern Data Systems, and later Roger Wagner Publishing) on a hang-gliding trip in Mexico in March, 1981, in a conversation between Roger Wagner and Doug Carlston (of Broderbund Software). Steve Wozniak, Andy Hertzfeld and a number of other early personal computing pioneers were also part of that event.[5] Wes Cherry, the author of the original Microsoft Solitaire, had included a boss key to display a fake spreadsheet or random C code,[6] but was asked by his superiors to remove this on release.[7]
Another early example of the boss key is in the
Microsoft's implementation
In 1993
In popular culture
The boss button has appeared on every NCAA tournament since the 2005 NCAA men's basketball tournament website for March Madness,[10] which allowed viewers to watch every game.
Alternatives
On modern operating systems, applications may be minimized or switched to the background with a keyboard shortcut. Under desktop environments with multiple workspaces, one possibility is to maintain one "boss" workspace and to switch to it when the boss is coming. A 2014 newspaper article titled "How to watch the Olympics at work without getting caught" described a Mozilla Firefox feature that provides a keyboard shortcut named PanicButton.[11]
References
- New York Times. May 14, 1989. Retrieved January 3, 2023.
- ^ "FriendlyWare P.C. Arcade". Retrieved October 9, 2009.
- New York Times. Retrieved January 3, 2022.
- ^ "Home". rogerwagner.com. Retrieved February 18, 2017.
- ^ "Home". rogerwagner.com. Retrieved February 18, 2017.
- ^ "B3TA : INTERVIEWS: Wes Cherry". B3TA. Retrieved June 15, 2020.
- ^ Warren, Tom (May 22, 2020). "Microsoft Solitaire turns 30 years old today and still has 35 million monthly players". The Verge. Retrieved May 24, 2020.
- PC Magazine. p. 131. Retrieved January 18, 2015.
- New York Times. July 7, 1993. Retrieved January 3, 2023.
- ^ "'Boss Button' making it easier to watch NCAA at work". Archived from the original on November 3, 2016. Retrieved March 21, 2014.
- BizJournals.com (Kansas City). Retrieved January 3, 2023.