Broad-billed fairywren

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Broad-billed fairywren

Least Concern  (IUCN 3.1)[1]
Scientific classification Edit this classification
Domain: Eukaryota
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Chordata
Class: Aves
Order: Passeriformes
Family: Maluridae
Genus: Chenorhamphus
Species:
C. grayi
Binomial name
Chenorhamphus grayi
(Wallace, 1862)
Synonyms
  • Todopsis grayi
  • Malurus grayi

The broad-billed fairywren (Chenorhamphus grayi) is a species of bird in the Australasian wren family, Maluridae. It is found in northern and north-western New Guinea. Its natural habitat is subtropical or tropical moist lowland forests.

Taxonomy and systematics

The broad-billed fairywren was originally described in the obsolete genus

Clytomyias leading to their subsequent re-classification in their own genus, Chenorhamphus.[2][3]
Alternate names for the broad-billed fairywren include broad-billed wren and broad-billed wren-warbler.

Behaviour and ecology

Diet

Little is known about the diet of the broad-billed fairywren, although it is thought to be insectivorous. Like other New Guinean fairywrens, the species forages on the ground and in dense undergrowth, especially around exposed tree roots. Feeding is done in the lower forest, up to 5 m.[4]

Breeding

Males with enlarged

testicles have been collected in July. Fledglings have also been found in February.[4]

The only known nest was at a height of 50 cm (20 in) in primary forest in a 20 m (66 ft) wide ridge. It was a cavity in moss that covered a sapling's trunk, and was 8 cm (3.1 in) deep and 5 cm (2.0 in) wide. It was lined with dry needles, along with strips of bark, and contained two chicks in October.[4]

References