Burgh Castle

Coordinates: 52°35′08″N 1°39′13″E / 52.58547°N 1.65365°E / 52.58547; 1.65365
Source: Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia.

Burgh Castle
Shire county
Region
CountryEngland
Sovereign stateUnited Kingdom
Post townGREAT YARMOUTH
Postcode districtNR31
PoliceNorfolk
FireNorfolk
AmbulanceEast of England
List of places
UK
England
Norfolk
52°35′08″N 1°39′13″E / 52.58547°N 1.65365°E / 52.58547; 1.65365
Roman fort
remains from above
Burgh Castle walls, 1845 engraving

Burgh Castle is a village and

Norfolk Broads National Park.[2] The parish was part of Suffolk until 1974.[3]

History

Burgh Castle was likely the site of a Neolithic settlement due to an abundance of flint and bronze axe-heads being discovered in the area.[4][5]

Burgh Castle is the location of a

Anglo-Saxon incursions on the East Anglian coast. The site is maintained by the Norfolk Archeological Trust and is open free of charge to the public.[6]

It has been suggested by the Elizabethan historian William Camden, that Burgh Castle is the site of Cnobheresburg, the first Irish monastery in southern England founded by Saint Fursey in the seventh century as part of the Hiberno-Scottish mission.[7]

In the Domesday Book of 1086, Burgh Castle is recorded as consisting of 15 households, belonging to 'Ralph the Bowman.'

Burgh Castle was once used to imprison Eleanor, Fair Maid of Brittany.

St. Peter and St. Paul's Church

Burgh Castle's Parish Church is of Anglo-Saxon origin and is dedicated to

Saint Paul. The church is one of Norfolk's remaining 124 round-tower churches and the majority of the building dates from the Thirteenth and Fifteenth Centuries, however, there are a significant amount of Roman tiles in the building, likely repurposed from the Roman Fort.[8] It has been a Grade II* listed building since November 1954.[9][10]

Local government

In the

Great Yarmouth. However prior to the Local Government Act 1972, the parish was within Lothingland Rural District in Suffolk.[11]

See also

References

  1. ^ "Parish population 2011". Retrieved 24 August 2015.
  2. .
  3. ^ }Spooner, S. (2005). "Parish Summary: Burgh Castle". norfolk.gov.uk. Retrieved 14 November 2022.
  4. ^ "mnf31204 - Norfolk Heritage Explorer". www.heritage.norfolk.gov.uk. Retrieved 16 November 2022.
  5. ^ "mnf17108 - Norfolk Heritage Explorer". www.heritage.norfolk.gov.uk. Retrieved 16 November 2022.
  6. ^ "Burgh Castle Roman Fort". English Heritage. Retrieved 16 November 2022.
  7. ^ "Burgh-Castle-(Parish-Summary) - Norfolk Heritage Explorer". www.heritage.norfolk.gov.uk. Retrieved 16 November 2022.
  8. ^ Rose, E; Holburn, D. (1996–2011). "Norfolk Heritage Explorer - St Peter and St Paul's Church, Burgh Castle". Retrieved 14 November 2022.
  9. ^ Service, Norfolk Historic Environment. "Norfolk Heritage Explorer". www.heritage.norfolk.gov.uk. Retrieved 1 March 2018.
  10. ^ Stuff, Good. "Church of St Peter and St Paul, Burgh Castle, Norfolk". www.britishlistedbuildings.co.uk. Retrieved 1 March 2018.
  11. ^ Local Government Act 1972, Schedule 1 Part II Non-metropolitan counties.

External links