Celiac plexus
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Celiac plexus | |
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Details | |
From | celiac branches of vagus nerve |
Identifiers | |
Latin | plexus coeliacus |
MeSH | D002447 |
TA98 | A14.3.03.021 |
TA2 | 6696 |
FMA | 6630 |
Anatomical terms of neuroanatomy |
The celiac plexus, also known as the solar plexus because of its radiating nerve fibers,
The plexus is formed in part by the greater and lesser splanchnic nerves of both sides, and fibers from the anterior and posterior vagal trunks.
The celiac plexus proper consists of the
Structure
The celiac plexus includes a number of smaller plexuses:
- Hepatic plexus
- Splenic plexus
- Gastric plexus
- Pancreatic plexus
- Suprarenal plexus
Other plexuses that are derived from the celiac plexus:
- Renal plexus
- Testicular plexus / ovarian plexus
- Superior mesenteric plexus
Terminology
The celiac plexus is often popularly referred to as the solar plexus. In the context of sparring or injury, a strike to the region of the stomach around the celiac plexus is commonly called a blow "to the solar plexus". In this case it is not the celiac plexus itself being referred to, but rather the region around it.[
Clinical significance
A blunt injury to the celiac plexus normally resolves with rest and deep breathing.
A celiac plexus block by means of
Intractable pain related to chronic pancreatitis may be an indication for celiac plexus ablation.
See also
References
- ^ "Definition of SOLAR PLEXUS". www.merriam-webster.com.
- PMID 17710015.
External links
- Anatomy photo:40:10-0101 at the SUNY Downstate Medical Center - "Posterior Abdominal Wall: The Celiac Plexus"
- figures/chapter_32/32-6.HTM: Basic Human Anatomy at Dartmouth Medical School
- The Solar Plexus: Abdominal Brain By Theron Q. Dumont