Chalarodon madagascariensis

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Chalarodon madagascariensis
male
female
both Toliara, Madagascar
Scientific classification Edit this classification
Domain: Eukaryota
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Chordata
Class: Reptilia
Order: Squamata
Suborder: Iguania
Family: Opluridae
Genus: Chalarodon
Species:
C. madagascariensis
Binomial name
Chalarodon madagascariensis
Peters, 1854

Chalarodon madagascariensis is a species of

iguanian lizard native to western, southern, and south eastern Madagascar.[1] Until 2015, it was thought to be the only member of its genus, but a second species, C. steinkampi was recognised in 2015.[2]
It is not yet clear if the distributional range of these two species overlaps.

Habitat

The species inhabits mainly coastal, semi-arid to arid regions and almost entirely open, or very sparsely vegetated habitats with sandy soil in the province of

Majunga in the southwest of Madagascar
.

Distribution

This species is widespread in western, southern, and eastern Madagascar.[1]

Morphology

Calarodon madagascariensis is most easily distinguished from C. steinkampi by its keeled gular and ventral scales, which are unkeeled in the latter species.[2] Total length is up to 223mm, usually about 200mm.[1]

Nutrition

The Madagascar sand lizards are

insectivores
. In addition to insects, sometimes plants are ingested, particularly in the form of leaves and roots.

References