Charles Fellows

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Sir Charles Fellows
Sir Charles Fellows
Born(1799-08-31)31 August 1799
Nottingham, United Kingdom
Died8 November 1860(1860-11-08) (aged 61)
London
NationalityBritish
Occupation(s)Explorer, archaeologist

Sir Charles Fellows (31 August 1799 – 8 November 1860) was a British

archaeologist and explorer, known for his numerous expeditions in what is present-day Turkey
.

Biography

Charles Fellows was born at High Pavement,

British Association. In 1827 he discovered the modern ascent of Mont Blanc. After the death of his mother in 1832 he passed the greater portion of his time in Italy, Greece and the Levant. The numerous sketches he executed were largely used in illustrating Childe Harold.[3]

In 1838 he went to

Lord Palmerston, at the request of the British Museum authorities, asked the British consul at Constantinople to obtain a firman from the sultan to export a number of the Lycian works of art to England.[3]

Expedition to Lycia

Map of Part of Asia Minor illustrating the Journal of Charles Fellows, 1838 (1839)

Having obtained the firman, Fellows, under the auspices of the British Museum, again set out for Lycia in late 1839. He was accompanied by the painter George Scharf, who assisted him by sketching the expedition. This second visit resulted in the discovery of thirteen ancient cities, chief among them Xanthos.[3] He made a further trip in 1841.

Fellows led the archaeological excavation of Xanthos and other Lycian cities in Asia Minor and shipped an enormous amount of antique monuments to England, where they may be seen today in the British Museum. They include reliefs from the Harpy Tomb and the Nereid Monument, amongst many others.

In 1841, he published An Account of Discoveries in Lycia, being a Journal kept during a Second Excursion in Asia Minor. Three years later he presented to the British Museum his portfolios, accounts of his expeditions, and specimens of natural history illustrative of Lycia. In 1845, he was knighted as an acknowledgment of his services in the removal of the Xanthian antiquities to Britain. Fellows paid his own expenses in all his journeys and received no financial reward for his endeavors.[3]

Personal life

Grave of Sir Charles Fellows in Highgate Cemetery

Fellows was married twice,[3] died in London in 1860 and was buried on the western side of Highgate Cemetery.

Publications

References

  1. ^ Charles Fellows in "England and Wales Non-Conformist Record Indexes (RG4-8), 1588-1977", FamilySearch (Charles Fellows).
  2. required.)
  3. ^ a b c d e Chisholm 1911, p. 243.

Bibliography

External links