Childhood (Michael Jackson song)
"Childhood" | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|
![]() | ||||
Single by Michael Jackson | ||||
from the album HIStory: Past, Present and Future, Book I and Free Willy 2: Original Motion Picture Soundtrack | ||||
A-side | "Scream" | |||
Released | May 29, 1995 | |||
Genre | Orchestral pop[1] | |||
Length | 4:27 | |||
Label | Epic | |||
Songwriter(s) | Michael Jackson | |||
Producer(s) |
| |||
Michael Jackson singles chronology | ||||
| ||||
Music video | ||||
"Childhood" on YouTube |
"Childhood" is a 1995 song composed and recorded by American singer
"Childhood" is an autobiographical song written and composed by Michael Jackson. The theme of the track is his difficult childhood experiences. It would become the main theme song for Free Willy 2: The Adventure Home that centered on the character Elvis, continuing his association with the Free Willy series. The track appeared on several compilation albums, but was met with a mixed reception amongst critics. The song's music video, which had little in common with the supporting film, has been critically praised.
Background
"Childhood" is a biographical reference to Jackson's difficult years as a youngster, such as the relationship with his father
Although it had been reported for several years that Jackson had an abusive childhood, he first spoke openly about it in a 1993 interview with
Both of Jackson's parents have denied the longstanding abuse allegations and Katherine acknowledges that although the whippings are viewed as child abuse by current generations, such disciplinary methods were normal back then.[11][12][13] In an interview, Jackie, Tito, Jermaine and Marlon have also denied that their father is abusive and according to Jermaine, he is, second to Michael, one of the most misunderstood people.[14]
For its inclusion in Free Willy 2: The Adventure Home, despite being billed as the theme from the film, "Childhood" played a pivotal role in the scene where Elvis ran away after his half-brother Jesse and their foster parents, Glen and Annie, each denied his help which in-turn caused the latter to accidentally break a promise she made between her and Elvis the previous day about letting him get involve in helping Willy and Littlespot especially Luna who falls ill from swimming through the oil spill that trapped the whales at the main Camp Nor'Wester site where the Greenwoods were camping. An instrumental version of the song is also played when Elvis is all alone later that night.[15][16]
Album booklet
In the HIStory: Past, Present and Future, Book I album booklet there is a drawing of Jackson as a child. He is huddled in a corner of the room and looks scared; the electric cord of his microphone has snapped. On one corner wall are the lyrics to "Childhood", the other wall shows Jackson's signature.[17][18]
Production, music and reception
"Childhood" is a biographical song, written, produced and sung solely by Michael Jackson.[15][19] New York City's children's choir are credited for providing backing vocals on the track.[20] The song appeared alongside an instrumental version in Free Willy 2: The Adventure Home and its soundtrack which was released by Epic Soundtrax, 550 Music and Jackson's label MJJ.[15][16] Jackson had previously provided the main theme song for the first Free Willy film, his hit single "Will You Be There", originally from Dangerous.[21] Aside from HIStory and the Free Willy 2: The Adventure Home soundtrack, "Childhood" appeared on compilations such as Movie Music: The Definitive Performances and Sony Music 100 Years: Soundtrack for a Century.[16]
Jon Pareles described it as a "defense show...Over tinkling keyboards and strings that could be sweeping across a cinemascope panorama, he croons [the lyrics]".[17] He described it as "creepy" yet "lushest".[17] In the song, Jackson states, "No one understands me...They view it as such strange eccentricities, 'cause I keep kidding around". He invokes "the painful youth I've had" and asks the public to, "Try hard to love me" and, with a breaking voice, asks, "Have you seen my childhood?".[17] James Hunter believed, "uncut Hollywood fluff like "Childhood"...has zero point of view on itself; its blend of rampaging ego and static orchestral pop is a Streisand-size mistake".[1] Chris Willman of the Los Angeles Times described it as "dynamically enunciated reading and maudlin string arrangement directly invoke Streisand".[22]
Tim Molloy, of the Associated Press, called it a sweet sounding pleading song.[23] Patrick Macdonald of The Seattle Times described "Childhood" as "a sad, self-pitying song, but quite moving and beautiful".[24] Taraborrelli observed that the song was not purely about his bad childhood years, but was also a plea for compassion and understanding.[25]
Live versions
"Childhood" was performed as an instrumental interlude to "Smooth Criminal" during the HIStory World Tour. It was also performed live during the Michael Jackson: The Immortal World Tour by Cirque du Soleil and is featured on the Immortal remix album.
Music video
The video is set in a forest; Jackson, in scruffy clothes, sings "Childhood" while sitting on a tree stump. The camera moves up the trees into the night sky and flying airships travel overhead. On board the ships, children are seen playing a variety of games as they travel further away from Jackson, towards the Moon. Other children appear in the forest undergrowth before floating up towards the airships, but Jackson remains seated on the tree stump. In addition to an appearance from
The video for "Childhood" is four and a half minutes long and has little in common with the corresponding film.[15][19] In the publication, Doug Pratt's DVD: Movies, Television, Music, Art, Adult, and More!, Pratt describes the video as "outstanding, a Chris Van Allsburg-style vision of children in flying airships, crusading through a forest at night".[19]
Track listing
Adapted from the 1995 cassette single.[26]
No. | Title | Writer(s) | Length |
---|---|---|---|
1. | "Scream" (with Janet Jackson) | James Harris III, Terry Lewis, Michael Jackson, Janet Jackson | 4:38 |
2. | "Childhood" (Theme from Free Willy 2) | Michael Jackson | 4:28 |
Personnel
- Produced by Michael Jackson and David Foster
- Recorded and mixed by Bruce Swedien
- Arranged by Michael Jackson, David Foster, and Bruce Swedien
- Orchestration by Jeremy Lubbock
- Michael Jackson – lead vocals and percussion
- New York City's Children's Choir – Tracy Spindler, Natalia Harris, Jonathon Ungar, Brandi Stewart, Reeve Carney, Caryn Jones, and Brian Jones
- New York Philharmonic Orchestra conducted by Jeremy Lubbock
- David Foster – percussion, keyboards, and synthesizers
- Brad Buxer – keyboards and synthesizers
- Michael Boddicker and Brad Buxer – synthesizer programming[27]
Cover versions
The song was covered by Italian singer Cristina D'Avena for her 2009 Magia Di Natale album as a tribute to Jackson.[28]
References
- ^ a b Hunter, James (August 10, 1995). "Michael Jackson HIStory". Rolling Stone. Archived from the original on February 5, 2007. Retrieved July 23, 2008.
- ^ "Childhood (Theme From "Free Willy 2")". MJJ Music. Sony Music Entertainment. Retrieved February 17, 2021.
- ^ "Michael Jackson's Secret Childhood". VH1. Archived from the original on September 15, 2008. Retrieved June 20, 2008.
- ^ a b c d Taraborrelli, p. 20–22
- ^ George, p. 45–46
- ^ Campbell (1995), p. 14–16
- ^ Lewis p. 165–168
- ^ Taraborrelli, p. 620
- ^ Taraborrelli, p. 602
- ^ Campbell (1995), p. 20
- ^ Katherine Jackson: Michael's strict upbringing not abuse (video). CNN. May 15, 2012. Archived from the original on December 22, 2021. Retrieved May 31, 2015.
- Fox News Channel. Retrieved May 31, 2015.
- ^ Duke, Alan (July 21, 2009). "Joe Jackson denies abusing Michael" (Press release). CNN. Retrieved May 31, 2015.
- Yahoo! Celebrity. Archived from the originalon May 22, 2015. Retrieved May 31, 2015.
- ^ a b c d "History on Film, Vol. 2". Billboard. Nielsen Business Media. Archived from the original on January 13, 2009. Retrieved September 15, 2008.
- ^ a b c "Childhood ; Michael Jackson". Allmusic. Retrieved September 18, 2008.
- ^ a b c d Pareles, Jon (June 18, 1995). "Pop View; Michael Jackson Is Angry, Understand?". The New York Times. Retrieved September 18, 2008.
- ^ Jackson, Michael. HIStory booklet. Sony BMG. p 34
- ^ a b c Pratt, p. 792
- ^ Jackson, Michael. HIStory booklet. Sony BMG. p 40
- ^ "Free Willy Soundtrack". Allmusic. Retrieved September 18, 2008.[dead link ]
- ^ Willman, Chris (June 18, 1995). "POP REVIEW Hits and Missives Michael Jackson takes off the glove and rails at attackers with new songs that take the King of Pop from 'Bad' to sad-very sad". Los Angeles Times. Archived from the original on November 8, 2012. Retrieved August 18, 2008.
- ^ Molloy, Tim (May 22, 2005). "Michael Jackson seemingly gives his side of story – on decade-old album". Associated Press. Retrieved November 5, 2008.
- ^ Macdonald, Patrick (June 21, 1995). "'History' Lesson: Jackson's Living On Past Glories". The Seattle Times. Retrieved November 7, 2008.
- ^ Taraborrelli, p. 437
- Ebay.com. Retrieved November 13, 2020.
- ISBN 978-1788400572.
- ^ "Cristina D'Avena – Magia di Natale – cd di Cristina D'Avena – - disco di Cristina D'Avena – IBS". Ibs.it. Retrieved May 28, 2010.
- Bibliography
- Campbell, Lisa (1995). Michael Jackson: The King of Pops Darkest Hour. Branden. ISBN 0828320039.
- Michael Jackson: The Ultimate Collection booklet. Sony BMG.
- Pratt, Douglas (2005). Doug Pratt's DVD: Movies, Television, Music, Art, Adult, and More!. UNET 2 Corporation. ISBN 1932916016.
- Lewis, Jel (2005). Michael Jackson, the King of Pop: The Big Picture : the Music! the Man! the Legend! the Interviews!. Amber Books Publishing. ISBN 0-974977-90-X.
- ISBN 0-330-42005-4.