Cisterna di Latina

Coordinates: 41°35′27″N 12°49′42″E / 41.59083°N 12.82833°E / 41.59083; 12.82833
Source: Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia.
Cisterna di Latina
Comune di Cisterna di Latina
Coat of arms of Cisterna di Latina
Location of Cisterna di Latina
Map
St. Roch
Saint dayAugust 16
WebsiteOfficial website

Cisterna di Latina is a town and comune in the province of Latina in Lazio, of central Italy. It was the scene of the Battle of Cisterna in January 1944.

The Garden of Ninfa is located in the commune's territory.

The town, then known as Tres Tabernae ("The Three Taverns")

Saint Paul stopped on his way to Rome.[4]

History

At Finocchione, in the territory of Cisterna, traces of prehistoric human presence have been discovered.[5] In historic times, the Volsci founded here their still unidentified centre called Ulubrae, although the lost city of Suessa Pometia could also have been located nearby. Ulubrae is mentioned by Horace, Pliny the Elder, Suetonius, Cicero and Juvenal, referring to the numerous patrician villas built here. According to Suetonius, Augustus lived here in his family villa until the age of eighteen.[5]

A village, called

Saracens
, until it was completely destroyed in 868.

The inhabitants moved to a small hill nearby, which is mentioned for the first time around 1000 AD as Terra di Cisterna, which, according to tradition, stemmed from

rocca (castle). In 1159 Pope Alexander III fled here to escape emperor Frederick Barbarossa who, in retaliation, destroyed the borough, which was later rebuilt by the Frangipani. In 1328 it was again besieged and ravaged by emperor Louis IV
.

In 1504

Caetani
. Their member Bonifacio Caetani renewed the city and, after demolishing it, rebuilt the castle as a patrician palace which still exists.

In the early 19th century, a

Fascist Government
in 1929, at a time in which swamps and marshes occupied much of the communal territory; this led to the creation of the nearby major center of Littoria (modern Latina); the town was re-christened Cisterna di Littoria as part of the newly created province of Latina.

During

unemployement
increased substantially in the territory.

Main sights

Twin towns – sister cities

References

  1. ^ "Superficie di Comuni Province e Regioni italiane al 9 ottobre 2011". Italian National Institute of Statistics. Retrieved 16 March 2019.
  2. ^ "Popolazione Residente al 1° Gennaio 2018". Italian National Institute of Statistics. Retrieved 16 March 2019.
  3. ^ IAT Latina Tursimo, Itinerario Latina-Cori-Roccamassima-Ninfa-Norma-Sermoneta-Bassiano-Latina-Aprilia – Cisterna; accessed 2014.04.02.
  4. Acts
    28:15.
  5. ^ a b "Page at Latina da scoprire website" (PDF). Archived from the original (PDF) on 2016-01-26. Retrieved 2016-01-19.
  6. ^ "S. Paolo alle Tre Taverne". Archived from the original on 2018-06-04. Retrieved 2016-01-19.

External links