Coif

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Young Woman with a White Coif by Hans Holbein the Younger, 1541

A coif (/kɔɪf/) is a close fitting cap worn by both men and women[1] that covers the top, back, and sides of the head.

History

Coifs date from the 10th century, but fell out of popularity with men in the 14th century.[2] Coifs were worn by all classes in England and Scotland from the Middle Ages to the early 17th century (and later as an old-fashioned cap for countrywomen and young children).

blackwork embroidery and lace edging. Coifs were worn under gable hoods
and hats of all sorts, and alone as indoor headcoverings.

Coifs were also worn by a now-defunct senior grade of English lawyer, the

Serjeant-at-Law even after they became judges.[2] A United States law school honor society is called the Order of the Coif
.

Dr. Leonhard von Eck (1480–1550) wearing a coif

The traditional religious habit of Catholic nuns and Religious Sisters includes a coif as a headpiece, along with the white cotton cap secured by a bandeau, to which the veil is attached, along with a white wimple or guimpe of starched linen or cotton to cover the cheeks, neck and chest.

A

mail
, which covered the head (face excluded), neck and shoulders.

See also

Medieval coif as worn by Aaron of Sur
  • Chullo - a Knitted cap with ear flaps from the Andes
  • 1500–1550 in fashion
  • 1550–1600 in fashion

References

  1. .
  2. ^ a b "A New Look for Women." Arts and Humanities Through the Eras. Gale. 2005. "Archived copy". Archived from the original on 2018-10-20. Retrieved 2012-08-14.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: archived copy as title (link)

Further reading

External links

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