Commonwealth of Britain Bill

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Commonwealth of Britain Bill
Act of Parliament
Introduced byTony Benn (Commons)
Status: Not passed

The Commonwealth of Britain Bill was a

bill first introduced in the House of Commons in 1991 by Tony Benn,[1] then a Labour Member of Parliament (MP). It was seconded by the future Leader of the Labour Party, Jeremy Corbyn
.

The Bill proposed abolishing the

second reading
. Under the Bill:

  • The monarchy would be abolished and the constitutional status of the Crown ended;
  • The
    disestablished
    ;
  • The head of state would be a president, elected by a joint sitting of both Houses of the Commonwealth Parliament;
  • The functions of the royal prerogative would be transferred to Parliament;
  • The
    Council of State
    ;
  • The House of Lords would be replaced by an elected House of the People, with equal representation of men and women;
  • The
    House of Commons
    would similarly have equal representation of men and women;
  • England, Scotland and Wales would have their own devolved National Parliaments with responsibility for devolved matters as agreed;
  • County Court judges and magistrates would be elected; and
  • British jurisdiction over Northern Ireland would be ended.
  • The judiciary would be reformed and a National Legal Service would be created.
  • The Constitution would be codified and an amendment process established.
  • The voting age would be lowered from 18 to 16.
  • MPs and other officials would swear oaths to the Constitution, not the Crown.[2]

See also

References

  1. ^ "Early day motion 1075 – COMMONWEALTH OF BRITAIN BILL". UK Parliament. Retrieved 29 January 2017.
  2. ^ "COMMONWEALTH OF BRITAIN (Hansard, 20 May 1991)". Parliamentary Debates (Hansard). 20 May 1991. Retrieved 29 January 2017.
  3. ^ https://library.oapen.org/bitstream/id/397cb7cd-719f-46e6-bebe-a363e58d22a9/1005905.pdf [bare URL PDF]
  4. ^ "COMMONWEALTH OF EUROPE BILL (Hansard, 12 February 1993)". Parliamentary Debates (Hansard). 12 February 1993.

Bibliography