Crotalus angelensis

Source: Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia.

Crotalus angelensis

Least Concern  (IUCN 3.1)[1]
Scientific classification Edit this classification
Domain: Eukaryota
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Chordata
Class: Reptilia
Order: Squamata
Suborder: Serpentes
Family: Viperidae
Genus: Crotalus
Species:
C. angelensis
Binomial name
Crotalus angelensis
Klauber, 1963
Location of Ángel de la Guarda Island
Synonyms
  • Crotalus angelensis Klauber, 1963
  • Crotalus mitchellii angelicus
    – Hoge, 1966
  • Crotalus mitchellii angelensis
    – Hoge & Romano-Hoge, 1981
  • Crotalus mitchellii angelensis
    – McCrystal & McCoid, 1986[2]

Crotalus angelensis, or the Ángel de la Guarda Island speckled rattlesnake,

pitviper species[4][5] endemic to Isla Ángel de la Guarda in the Gulf of California, Mexico.[5] Like all other pitvipers, it is venomous. It is sometimes treated as a subspecies of Crotalus mitchellii.[1]

Description

Grows to a maximum size of 137 centimetres (4 ft 6 in).[3]

Geographic range

Found only on

type locality given is "about 4 miles [6 km] southeast of Refugio Bay, at 1,500 feet [460 m] elevation, Isla Ángel de la Guarda, Gulf of California, Mexico (near 29°29½'N, 113°33'W)".[2][5]

Habitat

Gravelly beaches along the shore; rocky arroyos, washes, and on the hillsides of the island's interior, from sea-level up to 500 m.[1]

Conservation status

This

IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. It occurs in a protected area and is very abundant within its small range.[1]

References

Further reading

  • Klauber, L.M. 1963. A new insular subspecies of the speckled rattlesnake. Trans. San Diego Soc. Nat. Hist. 13: 73-80.