Daniil Andreyev

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Daniil Andreyev
Дании́л Андре́ев
USSR
NationalityRussian
Occupation(s)Writer, poet, mystic
Parent(s)Leonid Andreyev
Alexandra Andreeva

Daniil Leonidovich Andreyev (Russian: Дании́л Леони́дович Андре́ев, IPA: [dənʲɪˈil lʲɪɐˈnʲidəvʲɪtɕ ɐnˈdrʲejɪf] ⓘ; November 2, 1906, Berlin – March 30, 1959, Moscow) was a Russian writer, poet, and Christian mystic.

Biography

Daniil Andreyev, the son of

Bolshevik Revolution
), his young son remained behind; it also meant that Daniil was raised in a household that remained deeply religious.

Like many[quantify] of his contemporaries, the boy Daniil had a pronounced literary bent; he began writing poetry and prose in early childhood. He graduated from high school but could not attend university because of his "non-proletarian" background. Supporting himself as a graphic artist, he wrote in his spare time.

Daniil Andreyev was conscripted into the

anti-Soviet propaganda and preparations to assassinate Joseph Stalin,[citation needed] and sentenced him to 25 years of imprisonment. He suffered a heart attack in prison in 1954, the first manifestation of the heart condition that would eventually cause his death. In the same year his sentence was reduced to 10 years. He was released on April 22, 1957,[1] already terminally ill. He was officially rehabilitated on July 11, 1957.[1]

While incarcerated in

Roza Mira, finishing it after his release. The book became known in the Soviet Union via samizdat, but was first officially published only in 1991. In 1997 Lindisfarne Books published Jordan Roberts's English-language translation of Roza Mira[2]
in the United States.

Works

Almost all works that Andreyev wrote before 1947, were destroyed by

Ministry for State Security (MGB)
as "anti-Soviet literature", including his novel Wanderers of Night (Russian: Странники ночи) about the spiritual opposition to the Soviet regime and atheism. Being imprisoned, however, Andreyev managed to restore some of his poems. He also tried to restore Wanderers of Night, but he could only restore a few pages of it. Also some works of his childhood were kept by his friend, including his first poems written at the age of 8.

His main book,

Roza Mira (Russian: Роза Мира, literally "The Rose of the World") contains a detailed description of numerous layers of spiritual reality that surround Earth, of the forthcoming religion called Roza Mira that will emerge and unite all people and states, and of the events of the future advent of Antichrist
and his fall.

Apart from Roza Mira, he wrote a poem The Iron Mystery (Russian: Железная мистерия, published in 1990), a "poetic ensemble" (that is what he called it) Russian gods (Russian: Русские боги, full text published in 1995) and other works.

References

  1. ^ a b Pavlov, Galina (Галины Павлов): Два письма, три имени (Letters of Andreyev), Звезда 2006/11. URL last accessed 2007-10-22.
  2. ^ Andreev, Daniel (1997). The Rose of the World. Translated by Jordan Roberts. Hudson, New York: Lindisfarne Books.
    ISBN 978-0940262836
    .

External links
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