Decalepis hamiltonii

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Decalepis hamiltonii
Scientific classification Edit this classification
Kingdom: Plantae
Clade: Tracheophytes
Clade: Angiosperms
Clade: Eudicots
Clade: Asterids
Order: Gentianales
Family: Apocynaceae
Genus: Decalepis
Species:
D. hamiltonii
Binomial name
Decalepis hamiltonii
Arn.

Decalepis hamiltonii is a species of plant in the family

sharbat.[2]

The English name of swallowroot is sometimes used for the plant and studies have shown that it has insecticidal activity and a potential use in control of stored grain pests. The active ingredient in the root was synthesized and encapsulated with beta-cyclodextrins. The roots were also subjected to supercritical carbon-dioxide based extraction at the Central Food Technological Research Institute, Mysore, India. The plant is often confused with Hemidesmus indicus, Indian sarsaparilla [3] The root contains antioxidants and extraction methods for it have been patented.[4]

The popularity of Decalepis in the international market has recently made its price soar and sends worrying signals about it getting being endangered due to over-exploitation.[5]

References

  1. ^ "Decalepis". The Plant List. Retrieved 30 September 2014.
  2. ^ Traditional Preparation of a health drink Nannari Sharbat from the root extract of Decalepis hamiltonii (Indian Journal of Natural Products and Resources)
  3. ^ Hemidesmus indicus
  4. ^ Patent (WO/2005/063272) Process for Preparation of Extract of Decalepis hamiltonii having Antioxidant Activity
  5. ^ Health drink plant Nannari faces extinction