Delph Locks

Coordinates: 52°28′36″N 2°07′15″W / 52.4768°N 2.1207°W / 52.4768; -2.1207
Source: Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia.

Delph Locks
The flight from lock 2
Map
WaterwayDudley Canal
Maintained byCanal & River Trust
OperationManual
First built1799
Length70 feet (21.3 m)
Width7 feet (2.1 m)
Fall85 feet (26 m)
Above sea leveltop lock: 441 feet (134 m)
Flight of 8 locks

Delph Locks or the Delph Nine are a series of eight (originally nine) narrow

British Waterways Board
.

History

The Dudley Canal and the

Acts of Parliament
on 2 April 1776.

Engineer

Thomas, was engineer for the Stourbridge Canal. In 1787, discussions took place about amalgamating the two companies, but they remained separate, although they always worked closely together.[1]

The bottom lock at Black Delph Bridge is at the termination of the Dudley Canal and forms the boundary with the Stourbridge Canal. The flight has distinctive waterfall overflow weirs,[2] and rises from the 356-foot (109 m) Stourbridge level to the 441-foot (134 m) level of the Dudley No. 1 canal.[3] The middle seven of the original 1779 locks were rebuilt in 1858 as six new locks, reducing the flight to eight. Some ruins of the old locks are visible to the side of the new.[2]

The two canals ceased to carry commercial traffic, and by the early 1950s were unusable.

British Waterways Board and the Staffordshire and Worcestershire Canal Society agreed to work on restoring both canals, and this early example of co-operation resulted in the locks reopening in 1967.[6]

Location

The Delph Locks and surrounding land form the Delph 'Nine' Locks Conservation Area, Brierley Hill,

grade II listed structure, as it is one of only a few surviving houses of its type.[8]

From the top of the flight, the Dudley Canal is level for 1.8 miles (2.9 km) to Blowers Green Lock and the junction with the Dudley No. 2 Canal.[9] From the bottom of the flight, the Stourbridge Canal is level for the same distance to Leys Junction,[10] where the Fens Branch heads to the north east and the Fens Pools reservoirs, while the main line descends 145 feet (44 m) through a flight of sixteen locks.[11]

See also

Bibliography

  • Cumberlidge, Jane (2009). Inland Waterways of Great Britain (8th Ed). Imray Laurie Norie and Wilson. .
  • Hadfield, Charles (1985). The Canals of the West Midlands. David and Charles. .
  • .
  • Pearson, Michael (1989). Canal Companion - Birmingham Canal Navigations. J. M. Pearson & Associates. .
  • Squires, Roger (2008). Britain's restored canals. Landmark Publishing. .

References

External links

  • Grade II, historicengland.org.uk. Accessed 11 December 2022.
  • Media related to Delph Locks at Wikimedia Commons

52°28′36″N 2°07′15″W / 52.4768°N 2.1207°W / 52.4768; -2.1207