Demetrius of Bars

Bishop of Zagreb by Pope Urban IV in September 1263.^[1] Béla IV protested against the pope's decision and sent a royal delegation led by his loyal clergyman Demetrius to Rome in October 1265 to attempt to invalidate Timothy's confirmation. There, Demetrius expressed Timothy's incompetence before the Roman Curia, arguing with his lowborn social status. Pope Clement IV was outraged by the archdeacon's claim and disrespectful tone and refused his request. Béla sent his envoy Demetrius in April 1266, but Pope Clement did not change his decision. To indicate his goodwill, he appointed Demetrius as papal chaplain. Following that Béla IV abandoned the case and acknowledged Timothy's election.^[2]

archbishop. When he resided in Italy for the purposes of the diplomatic mission discussed above, other canons of the chapter elected Stephen Báncsa as archbishop, neglecting the previous procedure. Báncsa, who supported Duke Stephen's efforts, was the nephew of the namesake cardinal, a long-time opponent of King Béla. The dispute was judged over by Pope Clement, who asked for evidences from both parties by 6 December 1266. As the representatives of Demetrius did not present before the Curia, Clement confirmed the election of Báncsa on 11 December 1266. However, after the decision, Demetrius' envoys, provost James and canon Elias appeared in the Roman Curia to complain the confirmation, citing Báncsa's young age, "illiteracy" and the "unlawful method" of the election.^[4] Clement commissioned three cardinals, John of Toledo, Matteo Rosso Orsini and Guillaume de Bray to investigate the case, who found the charges regarding the allegations of his minor age against Báncsa was unfounded. In his judgment letter on 11 February 1267, Pope Clement explained Báncsa's erudition and science skills at length (mentioning his studies at Bologna) and maintained his decision, while ordered Demetrius and his representatives to "eternal silence".^[5]

Gutkeled baronial group returned to power.^[8] He still held the office, when the minor Ladislaus IV was declared to be of age at an assembly in May. As part of a six-member delegation, Demetrius represented Ladislaus IV in Vienna in July 1277, when the king entered into an alliance with Rudolf I of Germany against Ottokar II of Bohemia.^[9] Demetrius soon died, as he was succeeded as Thomas as provost around August or September 1277.^[6]