Domestic technology

Source: Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia.

A kitchen with a range of types of domestic technology, including an oven, a microwave oven and a refrigerator
A kitchen with various types of domestic technology, including an oven, a microwave oven and a refrigerator

Domestic technology is the incorporation of applied science into the home. There are multiple aspects of domestic technology. On one level, there are home appliances, home automation and other devices commonly used in the home, such as clothes dryers and washing machines.

On another level, domestic technology recognizes the use of applied science to construct homes to achieve a particular goal, such as

self-sufficient homes. It has been claimed that domestic technology has led to decreases in the time people spend on household work, although the factual basis of this claim is disputed.[1]

Types of domestic technology

Many technologies are now routinely used around the home. For example, microwave ovens and washing machines,[2] among others.

Cleaning equipment

A picture depicting two front-loading washing machines.
For many, washing machines form an indispensable part of modern household laundry

Electric lighting

  • Fluorescent light bulb
Air Conditioners
  • LED light bulb

Cooking appliances

Food storage and preservation

Home maintenance

Air conditioning

Computer systems

Power generation

Home security

Home automation

In the 21st century, especially by the 2010s, home automation has increasingly[3] been introduced into the modern household, colloquially referred to as smart home technology.

While the technology was already in development in the 1990s,

computer networking
.

Since modern home networks often make use of wireless networking (e.g. Wi-Fi), modern automation can easily be set up without having to run wires through the building. Alternatively, they can be connected to wired networks.

Types of home automation

A robotic vacuum cleaner is an example of a domestic robot

Concerns towards home automation

Unlike older forms of domestic technology, smart appliances are Internet-facing, and there have been many concerns that

cyberattacks may be conducted on insecure home appliances. A kind of attack is to deploy malware on smart home appliances known as botnets, which can be controlled by a remote attacker.[5]

See also

References

Further reading

External links