Douvres-la-Délivrande
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Douvres-la-Délivrande | |
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![]() The church of Notre-Dame de la Délivrande in Douvres-la-Délivrande | |
Coordinates: 49°17′39″N 0°22′42″W / 49.2942°N 0.3783°W | |
Country | France |
Region | Normandy |
Department | Calvados |
Arrondissement | Caen |
Canton | Courseulles-sur-Mer |
Intercommunality | CC Cœur de Nacre |
Government | |
• Mayor (2020–2026) | Thierry Lefort[1] |
Area 1 | 10.71 km2 (4.14 sq mi) |
Population (2022)[2] | 5,123 |
• Density | 480/km2 (1,200/sq mi) |
Time zone | UTC+01:00 (CET) |
• Summer (DST) | UTC+02:00 (CEST) |
INSEE/Postal code | 14228 /14440 |
Elevation | 17–58 m (56–190 ft) (avg. 19 m or 62 ft) |
1 French Land Register data, which excludes lakes, ponds, glaciers > 1 km2 (0.386 sq mi or 247 acres) and river estuaries. |
Douvres-la-Délivrande (French pronunciation: [duvʁ la delivʁɑ̃d] ⓘ) is a commune in the Calvados department in the Normandy region in northwestern France. The name was simply Douvres until 1961, when it was expanded to refer to the basilica Notre-Dame de la Délivrande ("Our Lady of Deliverance"), located in the town, a site of pilgrimage.
History
World War II
During the
The Northern zone held a large
At 11 pm on the night of 5/6 June 1944, the
Canadian troops who had landed nearby on 'Juno Beach' isolated the station but the Germans successfully defended it for 12 days, awaiting a counter-attack by Panzers; on one occasion it was resupplied with food via a nocturnal paradrop mission from Mont-de-Marsan.
On 17 June, a massive offensive by the British 41 Commando, Royal Marines - preceded by an artillery bombardment and supported by mine-clearing and anti-bunker tanks of 79th Armoured Division - secured the surrender of the garrison.
Present day
The radar site at Douvres-la-Délivrande is now home to a museum, with two of the bunkers housing displays about the evolution and role of radar. The museum also maintains a rare preserved example of the 'Würzburg' radar antenna.
The commune has a war cemetery with the graves of 1123 soldiers from both the Allied and Axis forces:
- 927 British
- 180 Germans
- 11 Canadians
- 3 Australians
- 1 Pole
- 1 unknown soldier
Population
Year | Pop. | ±% p.a. |
---|---|---|
1968 | 1,916 | — |
1975 | 2,356 | +3.00% |
1982 | 2,877 | +2.90% |
1990 | 3,983 | +4.15% |
1999 | 4,809 | +2.12% |
2007 | 4,884 | +0.19% |
2012 | 5,072 | +0.76% |
2017 | 5,062 | −0.04% |
Source: INSEE[3] |
International relations
The commune is twinned with:
Oerlenbach, Germany, since 2003
Axminster, UK, since 1999
See also
References
- ^ "Répertoire national des élus: les maires". data.gouv.fr, Plateforme ouverte des données publiques françaises (in French). 2 December 2020.
- ^ "Populations de référence 2022" (in French). The National Institute of Statistics and Economic Studies. 19 December 2024.
- ^ Population en historique depuis 1968, INSEE