EEM syndrome

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EEM syndrome
EEM syndrome has an autosomal recessive pattern of inheritance.
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EEM syndrome (or Ectodermal dysplasia, Ectrodactyly and Macular dystrophy syndrome)

congenital malformation disorder affecting tissues associated with the ectoderm (skin, hair, nails, teeth), and also the hands, feet and eyes.[1][3]

Presentation

EEM syndrome exhibits a combination of prominent

hair-loss),[4] and dental abnormalities (hypodontia).[2]

Pathophysiology

EEM syndrome is caused by

The gene for p63 (

TP73L, found on human chromosome 3) may also play a role in EEM syndrome.[6] Mutations in this gene are associated with the symptoms of EEM and similar disorders, particularly ectrodactyly.[7]

EEM syndrome is an

autosomal recessive disorder,[2] which means the defective gene is located on an autosome, and two copies of the defective gene - one from each parent - are required to inherit the disorder. The parents of an individual with an autosomal recessive disorder both carry one copy of the defective gene, but usually do not experience any signs or symptoms of the disorder.[citation needed
]

Diagnosis

Management

See also

References

External links