Edric Gifford, 3rd Baron Gifford

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Edric Frederick Gifford, 3rd Baron Gifford
Robert Francis Gifford, 2nd Baron Gifford (father)
Maurice Gifford, CMG (brother)
John Fitzhardinge Paul Butler
VC (nephew)

Major Edric Frederick Gifford, 3rd Baron Gifford, VC (5 July 1849 – 5 June 1911) was an English recipient of the Victoria Cross, the highest and most prestigious award for gallantry in the face of the enemy that can be awarded to British and Commonwealth forces.

Military career

Edric Gifford was born at

Robert Francis Gifford, 2nd Baron Gifford, and his mother was Hon. Swinburne Frederica Charlotte FitzHardinge Berkeley. His brother was Maurice Gifford, CMG, who raised "Gifford's Horse" in the Second Matabele War.[1]

He was educated at Harrow, and in 1869 entered the 83rd Foot. On the death of his father in 1872, he became 3rd Baron Gifford.

In 1874, at the age of 23, Gifford was a

24th Foot (later the South Wales Borderers), British Army during the Third Anglo-Ashanti War, when the events took place which resulted in the award of his Victoria Cross with the citation:

For his gallant conduct during the operations, and especially at the taking of Becquah. The Officer commanding the Expeditionary Force reports that Lord Gifford was in charge of the Scouts after the Army crossed the Prah,' and that it is no exaggeration to say that since the Adansi Hills were passed, he daily carried his life in his hand in the performance of his most dangerous duties. He hung upon the rear of the enemy, discovering their position, and ferreting out their intentions. With no other white man with him, he captured numerous prisoners; but Sir Garnet Wolseley brings Him forward for this mark of Royal favour most especially for his conduct at the taking of Becquah, into which place he penetrated with his scouts before the troops carried it, when his gallantry and courage were most conspicuous.[2]

In 1876, Gifford left the 24th Foot, moving to the

Garnet Wolseley in the Anglo-Zulu War.[citation needed] Shortly afterwards he retired from the Army as a brevet major
.

Colonial administrator

Gifford's memorial within Bosham Church

Gifford married Sophia Catherine Street, the daughter of Gen.

William Robinson, Gifford was Colonial Secretary of Gibraltar from 1883 to 1887. In 1889 he became a director of the British South Africa Company
.

Edric Gifford died on 5 June 1911 in Chichester, England. He had no children. His nephew John Fitzhardinge Paul Butler also won a Victoria Cross.

Edric Gifford's Victoria Cross medal is not publicly held.

Vanity Fair
in 1880.

Coat of arms

Coat of arms of Edric Gifford, 3rd Baron Gifford
Notes
Coat of arms of the Gifford family
Coronet
A coronet of a Baron
Crest
A Panther's Head couped at the neck and affrontée between two Branches of Oak proper
Escutcheon
Azure a Chevron between three Stirrups with Leathers Or within a Bordure engrailed Argent pellety
Supporters
Dexter: a Bay Horse proper charged on the shoulder with a Portcullis Or; Sinister: a Greyhound Argent charged on the body with three Ermine Spots
Motto
Non Sine Numine (Not without God's assistance)

Notes

  1. ^ Creswicke, Louis (1901). South Africa and the Transvaal War. Edinburgh: Putman.
  2. ^ "No. 24082". The London Gazette. 31 March 1874. p. 1921.

References

External links

Peerage of the United Kingdom
Preceded by
Robert Gifford
Baron Gifford
1872–1911
Succeeded by