Eilean Mhealasta
Na h-Eileanan Siar | |
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Demographics | |
Population | 0 |
References | [2][3][4] |
Eilean Mhealasta (Mealista Island) is an uninhabited island off the west coast of Lewis in the Outer Hebrides of Scotland. It takes its name from Mealista, a nearby township on Lewis.
History
Nearby
The ruins of old buildings of a previous community can still be seen. In 1823 the island was incorporated into a sheep farm. Thereafter no permanent inhabitants were recorded. A folk myth says that anyone born on Eilean Mhealasta will grow up to be an idiot. Haswell-Smith suggests that the landlords started this rumour to encourage residents to leave. In the 1861 census, it was recorded that some sailors from Rosehearty were camping there.
In about 1785 a boat from Mealista carrying a cargo of timber took shelter from a gale at the southernmost point of the
The island is still used as sheep grazing.[4]
Geography and geology
Eilean Mhealasta lies 1⁄2 mile (800 metres) from the west coast of Lewis, 3 miles (5 kilometres) south of Brenish (Breanais) and several miles north of Scarp. It is just over a kilometre long, and indented with a bay, Camas Leirageo in the west, which contains, Sgeir na Geòdha Ruaidh. The east coast has a clean sandy beach, while the west coast is rocky.[4]
The island is a bedrock of gneiss, some of which contains a reddish quartz.[4] There are natural arches on the east coast.
Notes and references
- 2011 census.
- ^ 2001 UK Census per List of islands of Scotland
- ^ Ordnance Survey
- ^ ISBN 978-1-84195-454-7.
- ^ "Driftwood and 'The Park Murder'". Lochs Community. Archived from the original on 6 October 2008. Retrieved 15 December 2007.