Eredivisie (women)
Organising body | KNVB |
---|---|
Founded | 20 March 2007 2 April 2015 (reestablished) |
First season | 2007–08 |
Country | Netherlands |
Confederation | UEFA |
Number of teams | 12 |
Level on pyramid | 1 |
Domestic cup(s) | |
League cup(s) | Eredivisie Cup |
International cup(s) | UEFA Champions League |
Current champions | Ajax (3rd title) (2022–23) |
Most championships | FC Twente (8 titles) |
TV partners | NOS ESPN |
Website | Official website |
Current: 2023–24 |
The Vrouwen Eredivisie (Dutch pronunciation: [ˈeːrədiˌvizi]) (Dutch for Honor Division, Eredivisie Vrouwen before 2020), also known as the Azerion Eredivisie Vrouwen due to a 3 year sponsor contract starting from the 2022–2023 season,[1] is the highest women's football league in the Netherlands. Organized by the Royal Dutch Football Association (KNVB) it was established in 2007 as a professional league and played for five seasons until 2012 when the leagues of the Netherlands and Belgium merged forming a single combined league (BeNe League). After three seasons the BeNe League folded and the Eredivisie was restarted in the 2015–16 season. The top 2 teams receive a spot in the UEFA Women's Champions League.
History
Background
Since the 1970s amateur women's football competitions have been played in the Netherlands with the
In January 2007, the KNVB presented plans of the Eredivisie Vrouwen, a professional women's league.
According to the league's business plan, initially the national team players were divided amongst the six clubs, apart from organizing the league the KNVB provided a start-up subsidy, contribution to the costs and technical assistance to the professional clubs, which in return should provide technical and medical staff, transport, training and other facilities to their players. The clubs also had to affiliate an amateur club who would use players coming back from injury or reserve players or young talented players from the professional club. The idea was to expand the league from 6 to 10–12 clubs in 5–8 years.[7][8]
2007–2012
On 29 August 2007 the opening ceremony for the launch of the Eredivisie Vrouwen took place at the
On 15 April 2008, Roda JC was confirmed as the seventh team for the 2008–09 season.[11] AZ won the championship for a second year running and Sylvia Smit was the top scorer with 14 goals.
On 5 May 2009, financial problems forced Roda JC to announce its withdraw from the Eredivisie.[12] Six teams participated in the 2009–10 season which for a third consecutive season was won by AZ and had Sylvia Smit (for a second consecutive season) and Chantal de Ridder as top scorers with 11 goals each.
Two new teams joined the league (
- Changes ahead of 2011–12
On 22 February 2011, during the second half of the 2010–11 season, a meeting between the League (Stichting Eredivisie Vrouwen – SEV),
The
2015–present
After three season the
The
The 2016–17 season was played by eight clubs after Achilles '29 was confirmed as newcomers on 16 June 2016.[34][35] Ajax won the title for the first time and Katja Snoeijs was the top scorer with 21 goals.
On 1 March 2017, Telstar announced it was being replaced by a new club called
On 26 April 2019, SC Heerenveen announced they will not take part in the 2019–20 season of the Eredivisie.[40] Due to COVID-19, the 2019–20 season was concluded early, and no champion was named. For the 2020–21 season, the league was re-branded as Vrouwen Eredivisie and given a new logo with a stylized lioness.
On 31 March 2021, Feyenoord announced that the club would be joining the Eredivisie from the start of the 2021–22 season.[41]
In January 2022 Dutch media started reporting that both
taking the total to 11 clubs. For Telstar it meant a return after 5 years, while Fortuna was a newcomer. Both wanted to capitalise on the growing popularity of the women's game in the NetherlandsFormat
For its first three seasons (2007–08 to 2009–10), the Eredivisie was played in a quadruple round-robin with teams playing each other four times a season, twice at home and twice away. For the next two season (2010–11 and 2011–12) it was changed to a triple round-robin, teams playing each other three times (once at home, once away with the third confrontation defined by a lottery-system before the season). In 2015–16 it revert to the original quadruple round-robin used in the first three seasons. From 2016 to 2017 the season was split in two parts, the regular season where all clubs play a triple round-robin format and the play-off where the best four teams of the regular season form a champions group and the remaining teams form a placement group, a double round-robin (one match home and one away) in each group. The points accumulated at the regular season are halved and added to the points of the play-off stage rounds.[43] From the start of the 2021–22 season the league will move to a triple round-robin system with the playoffs being completely eliminated.[44]
There is no relegation from the Eredivisie, although a relegation/promotion system was planned in the long run.[45]
Teams
Current season
Location of teams in the Women's Eredivisie 2023–24The following teams are contesting the 2023–24 season.
Team | City / Town | Venue | Debut season |
---|---|---|---|
ADO Den Haag |
Den Haag | Kyocera Stadion |
2007–08 |
AFC Ajax |
Amsterdam | Sportpark De Toekomst | 2015–16 |
SC Heerenveen | Heerenveen | Sportpark Skoatterwâld | 2007–08 |
AZ Alkmaar | Alkmaar | Sportpark Robonsbosweg | 2023–24* |
SBV Excelsior |
Rotterdam | Stadion Woudestein, Sportpark de Bongerd | 2017–18 |
Feyenoord | Rotterdam | Varkenoord | 2021–22 |
PSV |
Eindhoven | Jan Louwers Stadion | 2015–16 |
FC Twente |
Enschede | Sportcampus Diekman | 2007–08 |
PEC Zwolle |
Zwolle | IJsseldelta Stadion |
2010–11 |
Telstar | Velsen | BUKO Stadion |
2022–23* |
Fortuna Sittard | Sittard | 2022–23 | |
FC Utrecht | FC Utrecht | Galgenwaard, Zoudenbalch | 2023–24* |
*=return after previously playing in the Eredivisie
Overview
Clubs performance per season.
Team | City / Town | Seasons (no. clubs) | Total | |||||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
2007 –08 (6) |
2008 –09 (7) |
2009 –10 (6) |
2010 –11 (8) |
2011 –12 (7) |
2015 –16 (7) |
2016 –17 (8) |
2017 –18 (9) |
2018 –19 (9) |
2019 –20 (8)[a] |
2020 –21 (8) |
2021 –22 (9) |
2022 –23 (11) |
2023 –24 (12) | |||
Achilles '29 | Groesbeek | DNP[b] | 7 | 8 | 9 | DNP | 3 | |||||||||
ADO Den Haag |
The Hague | 4 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 1 | 4 | 4 | 6 | 4 | 5 | 4 | 4 | 5 | 14 | |
Ajax |
Amsterdam | DNP | 2 | 1 | 1 | 2 | 2 | 3 | 2 | 1 | 8 | |||||
VV Alkmaar | Alkmaar | DNP | 7 | 7 | 6 | 8 | 8 | 9 | DNP | 6 | ||||||
AZ Alkmaar | Alkmaar | 1 | 1 | 1 | 3 | DNP | 5 | |||||||||
Excelsior[c] |
Rotterdam | DNP | 9 | 8 | 8 | 7 | 9 | 11 | 7 | |||||||
Feyenoord | Rotterdam | DNP | 5 | 7 | 3 | |||||||||||
Fortuna Sittard | Sittard | DNP | 3 | 2 | ||||||||||||
SC Heerenveen |
Heerenveen | 6 | 6 | 6 | 4 | 7 | 6 | 6 | 3 | 6 | 4 | 5 | 7 | 8 | 14 | |
PSV Eindhoven |
Eindhoven | DNP | 3 | 3 | 5 | 3 | 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 9 | |||||
Roda JC | Kerkrade | DNP | 7 | DNP | 1 | |||||||||||
Telstar | Velsen | DNP | 3 | 5 | 5 | DNP | 10 | 5 | ||||||||
FC Twente |
Enschede | 5 | 5 | 4 | 1 | 2 | 1 | 2 | 2 | 1 | 3 | 1 | 1 | 2 | 14 | |
FC Utrecht | Utrecht | 3 | 4 | 5 | 5 | 4 | DNP | 6 | ||||||||
VVV-Venlo | Venlo | DNP | 6 | 5 | DNP | 2 | ||||||||||
Willem II | Tilburg | 2 | 3 | 3 | 7 | DNP | 4 | |||||||||
PEC Zwolle |
Zwolle | DNP | 8 | 6 | 7 | 8 | 4 | 5 | 7 | 6 | 6 | 6 | 11 |
Note: Eredivisie did not take place between 2012 and 2015 (see BeNe League).
- ^ Season abandoned due to COVID-19 pandemic in the Netherlands.
- ^ Did not participate
- ^ previously Excelsior Barendrecht
Champions
Year | Winners | Runners-up | Third | No. teams | Reference |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
2007–08 | AZ
|
Willem II | FC Utrecht | 6 | [46][47] |
2008–09 | AZ
|
ADO Den Haag
|
Willem II | 7 | [46][48] |
2009–10 | AZ
|
ADO Den Haag
|
Willem II | 6 | [46][49][50] |
2010–11 | FC Twente
|
ADO Den Haag
|
AZ
|
8 | [46][51][52] |
2011–12 | ADO Den Haag
|
FC Twente
|
Telstar | 7 | [46][53][54] |
2012–13 | FC Twente
|
see BeNe League | |||
2013–14 | FC Twente
|
see BeNe League | |||
2014–15 | FC Twente
|
see BeNe League | |||
2015–16 | FC Twente
|
Ajax
|
PSV | 7 | [55][56] |
2016–17 | Ajax
|
FC Twente
|
PSV | 8 | [57][58][59][60] |
2017–18 | Ajax
|
FC Twente
|
SC Heerenveen
|
9 | [61][62] |
2018–19 | FC Twente
|
Ajax
|
PSV | 9 | |
2019–20 | not awarded | 8 | [63] | ||
2020–21 | FC Twente
|
PSV | Ajax
|
8 | |
2021–22 | FC Twente
|
Ajax
|
PSV | 9 | [64] |
2022–23 | Ajax
|
FC Twente
|
Fortuna Sittard | 11 |
Titles by club
Includes titles won as premier Dutch club in the BeNe League.
Team | Titles |
---|---|
FC Twente
|
8 |
AZ
|
3 |
Ajax
|
3 |
ADO Den Haag
|
1 |
Topscorers
Season | Topscorer | Goals | Club | Reference |
---|---|---|---|---|
2007–08 | Karin Stevens | 20 | Willem II | [65] |
2008–09 | Sylvia Smit | 14 | Heerenveen
|
[65] |
2009–10 | Sylvia Smit Chantal de Ridder |
11 | AZ
|
[65] |
2010–11 | Chantal de Ridder | 19 | AZ
|
[65] |
2011–12 | Priscilla de Vos | 16 | Telstar | [65] |
2015–16 | Jill Roord | 20 | Twente
|
[55] |
2016–17 | Katja Snoeijs | 21 | Telstar | [57][66] |
2017–18 | Katja Snoeijs | 25 | VV Alkmaar | [61][67] |
2018–19
|
Joëlle Smits | 25 | Twente
|
|
2020–21
|
Joëlle Smits | 23 | PSV
|
|
2021–22
|
Fenna Kalma | 33 | Twente
|
[68] |
2022–23
|
Fenna Kalma | 30 | Twente
|
Golden Shoe
From 2007 to 2012 the yearly Golden Shoe (Dutch: Gouden Schoen) was awarded to the best player of the Eredivisie Vrouwen. The "Vrouw & Voetbal" magazine started the competition in 2007. The winner receives a golden shoe-shaped trophy. In the season 2009–10 the organisation and election was taken over by "Vrouwenvoetbal Nederland" who added an award for the best goalkeeper and in the season 2010–11 an award for the best talented player was created.[69]
Season | Golden shoe | Best goalkeeper | Talent of the year | Elected by |
---|---|---|---|---|
2007–08 | Femke Maes (Willem II) | Not awarded | Not awarded | Vrouw & Voetbal[70] |
2008–09 | Sheila van den Bulk (ADO Den Haag) Jeanine van Dalen (ADO Den Haag) |
Vrouw & Voetbal[71] | ||
2009–10 | Kim Dolstra (AZ) | Angela Christ (FC Utrecht) | VrouwenvoetbalNederland[72] | |
2010–11 | Jorike Olde Loohuis (sc Heerenveen) | Angela Christ (FC Utrecht) | Tula de Wit (FC Utrecht) | VrouwenvoetbalNederland[73] |
2011–12 | Tessa Oudejans (FC Utrecht) | Angela Christ (FC Utrecht) | Jeslynn Kuijpers (VVV-Venlo) | VrouwenvoetbalNederland[74] |
Naming Rights
In Februari 2021 it was announced that Pure Energie had signed a contract with the KNVB for the right to rename the Vrouwen Eredivisie.[75] Prior to the 2022–23 season Azerion took over these rights.[1]
Broadcasting
As of the 2022–23 season, league matches played on Sunday are broadcast on ESPN. Public service broadcaster NOS occasionally broadcasts some Sunday games live and provides game highlights during the Studio Sport programme.[76]
See also
References
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External links
- Vrouwenvoetbalnederland.nl (in Dutch)
- League at soccerway.com, standings, results & fixtures