Esther Hoffe
Esther Hoffe | |
---|---|
Born | |
Died | 2 September 2007 | (aged 101)
Occupation | Secretary |
Spouse | Otto Hoffe |
Ilse Esther Hoffe (8 May 1906 – 2 September 2007) was a Jewish woman known for being the secretary and presumed mistress of writer
Biography
Hoffe and her husband Otto met Max Brod in Israel soon after he had escaped Prague ahead of the Nazi invasion of the rest Czechoslovakia in March 1939. After the death of Brod's wife in 1942, he grew very close to Hoffe.[1] The three took vacations together and Esther became Brod's secretary, with an office in his apartment. The relationship has been described by many who knew them as "ménage à trois", although romantic connections were never publicly acknowledged. Esther's daughter Eva maintained throughout her life that no such relationship existed.[1]
Esther was Brod's caretaker as his health declined,[1] and upon his death in 1968 stewardship of his trove of Kafka materials and his own papers passed to her. Because of differing interpretations of Brod's final wishes, it is not clear if she was a beneficiary who gained ownership of the papers, or an executor responsible for eventually fulfilling Brod's intent to hand the papers over to the National Library of Israel or as he had expressly stated and left to her or the decision of her daughters to the City Library of Tel Aviv or another domestic or international public archive.[1]
The unclear nature of Esther's rights did not preclude her from selling some of Kafka's papers. In 1974, approximately 22 letters and 10 postcards from Kafka to Brod were sold in private sales, presumably by Hoffe, to buyers in Germany.
The rare sales notwithstanding, in the 40 years between Brod's death and her own, Hoffe maintained a close hold on the papers. They were inventoried by an official archivist in the aftermath of her arrest, but this inventory is believed to be very incomplete, especially as many of the papers were out of the country in
References
- ^ a b c d e f g h Batuman, Elif (22 September 2010), "Kafka's Last Trial", New York Times Magazine
- ^ Aderet, Ofer (5 August 2018), "Eva Hoffe, Original Heiress of Kafka Letters Forced to Give Them to Israel's National Library, Dies at 85", HaAretz