Exostyleae
Exostyleae | |
---|---|
Zollernia latifolia | |
Scientific classification | |
Kingdom: | Plantae |
Clade: | Tracheophytes |
Clade: | Angiosperms |
Clade: | Eudicots |
Clade: | Rosids |
Order: | Fabales |
Family: | Fabaceae |
Subfamily: | Faboideae |
Clade: | Meso-Papilionoideae |
Tribe: | Exostyleae (Cardoso et al. 2012[1]) Cardoso et al. 2013[2][3] |
Synonyms | |
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The tribe Exostyleae is an early-branching monophyletic clade of the flowering plant subfamily Faboideae (or Papilionaceae) that are mostly found in Neotropical rainforests.[2]
Description
This clade is composed of 6 genera, most of which were traditionally assigned to the tribe
Synapomorphic traits that unite the members of this clade include non-papilionate flowers, "serrate and sometimes spinescent leaflet or leaf margins, standard position variable in the floral bud, basifixed anthers, and drupaceous fruits".[1][2][6][7] They are also united by wood anatomy, sharing an "uncommon presence of crystals in ray cells",[1][10][11] and floral ontogeny, sharing "unidirectional initiation of five sepals, simultaneous initiation of petals, and[…]unusual antepetalous stamens initiating before the antesepalous ones."[12]
Genera
- Exostyles Schott
- Harleyodendron R. S. Cowan
- Holocalyx Micheli
- Lecointea Ducke.
- Uribea Dugand & Romero
- Zollernia Wied-Neuw. & Nees
References
- ^ PMID 23221500.
- ^ .
- .
- ISBN 9780855212247.
- ISBN 978-1842460177.
- ^ ISBN 978-0947643799.
- ^ JSTOR 4135566.
- PMID 21652332.
- hdl:10566/3455.
- doi:10.1163/22941932-90000624. Archived from the originalon 2014-02-03. Retrieved 2014-01-29.
- doi:10.1163/22941932-90001548. Archived from the original(PDF) on 2014-02-03. Retrieved 2014-01-29.
- PMID 21665582.