Fagus mexicana

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Fagus mexicana
Scientific classification Edit this classification
Kingdom: Plantae
Clade: Tracheophytes
Clade: Angiosperms
Clade: Eudicots
Clade: Rosids
Order: Fagales
Family: Fagaceae
Genus: Fagus
Species:
F. mexicana
Binomial name
Fagus mexicana
Natural range of Fagus grandifolia subsp. mexicana in red (subsp. grandifolia in green)

Fagus mexicana, the Mexican beech or haya, is a species of

Tropical montane cloud forests in the Sierra Madre Oriental.[1][2]

It is closely related to the

American beech Fagus grandifolia and is usually treated as Fagus grandifolia subsp. mexicana (Martínez) E.Murray.[3][4][5][6]

Description

Fagus mexicana is a deciduous tree, reaching heights of 25–40 m tall and up to 1 m trunk diameter. The leaves are alternate and simple, with a slightly toothed margin, usually smaller than those of American beech, 5–8 cm long and 3–5 cm broad. The buds are long and slender, 15–25 mm long and 2–3 mm thick.

The flowers are small catkins which appear shortly after the leaves in spring. The seeds are small triangular nuts 15–20 mm long and 7–10 mm wide at the base; there are two nuts in each cupule, maturing in the autumn 6–7 months after pollination.

References