Fujiwara no Otsugu

Fujiwara no Otsugu
藤原緒嗣
Fujiwara no Otsugu; 藤原緒嗣
Family	Fujiwara Shikike
Father	Fujiwara no Momokawa

Fujiwara no Otsugu (藤原緒嗣, 773 – August 22, 843) was a Japanese statesman, courtier, politician and editor during the Heian period.^[1] He is credited as one of the collaborative compilers of the Nihon Kōki.^[2]

Career at court

He was a minister during the reigns of Emperor Saga, Emperor Junna and Emperor Ninmyō.^[1]

788 (Enryaku 7, 2nd month): He received his first court rank.^[3]
825 (Tenchō 2): From the rank of Dainagon, Otsugu was raised to the position of Udaijin (Minister of the Right).^[4]
832 (Tenchō 9): Otsugu was named
Sadaijin (Minister of the Left).^[1]

837 (Jōwa 3): Otsugu asked to resign due to the poor state of the imperial treasury, which he blamed on an excess of officials and overly lavish dining, and an insufficient knowledge of Yin and yang.^[5]^[6]
843 (Jōwa 10): Work was completed on the multi-volume Nihon Kōki; and Otsugu was a significant contributor.^[2]

Genealogy

Otsugu's father was Fujiwara no Momokawa.^[3]

Notes

^ ^a ^b ^c Nussbaum, Louis-Frédéric. (2005). "Fujiwara no Otsugu" in Japan Encyclopedia, p. 208, p. 208, at Google Books.
^ ^a ^b Nussbaum, "Nihon Kōki" in p. 709, p. 709, at Google Books.
^ ^a ^b Titsingh, Isaac. (1834). Annales des empereurs du japon, p. 88., p. 88, at Google Books
^ Titsingh, p. 104., p. 104, at Google Books
ISBN 978-90-04-38721-8
. Retrieved 9 May 2019.

ISBN 978-0804705233
.

References

ISBN 978-0-674-01753-5; OCLC 58053128

Nihon Odai Ichiran). Paris: Royal Asiatic Society, Oriental Translation Fund of Great Britain and Ireland. OCLC 5850691

v
t
e
Fujiwara family tree

Kamatari^[1]
614–669

Fuhito^[2]
659–720

NANKE branch HOKKE branch SHIKIKE branch KYŌKE branch

Muchimaro^[2]
680–737 Fusasaki^[2]
681–737 Umakai^[2]
694–737 Maro^[2]
695–737

Toyonari^[3]
704–766 Nakamaro^[3]
706–764 Otomaro^[4] Nagate^[5]
714–771 Matate^[4]
715–766 Uona^[6]
721–783 Kaedemaro^[7]
723–776 Yoshitsugu^[8]
716–777 Tamaro^[9]
722–783 Momokawa^[10]
732–779 Hamanari^[11]
724–790

Tsuginawa^[12]
727–796 Korekimi^[13]
727–789 Uchimaro^[14]
756–812 Sonohito^[12]
756–819 Otsugu^[12]
774–843

Fuyutsugu^[15]
775–826

Nagara^[1]
802–826 Yoshifusa^[1]
804–872 Yoshiyo^[16]
823–900

Mototsune^[17]
836–891

Tokihira^[18]^[12]
871–909 Tadahira^[12]
880–949

Saneyori^[12]
900–970 Morosuke^[12]
909–960

Yoritada^[19]
924–989 Koretada^[12]
924–972 Yoritada^[12]^[20]
925–977 Kaneie^[12]^[19]
929–990

Michitaka^[21]^[22]
953–995 Michikane^[22]
961–995 Michinaga^[23]
966–1028

Yorimichi^[24]^[25]
992–1074 Norimichi^[26]
996–1075

Morozane^[27]
1042–1101

Moromichi^[28]
1062–1099

Tadazane^[29]
1075–1162

Tadamichi^[30]
1097–1164 Yorinaga^[31]
1120–1156

Konoe
Family Matsudono
Family Kujō
Family

Konoe Motozane^[32]
1143–1166 Matsudono Motofusa^[33]
1144?–1231 Kujō Kanezane^[30]
1149–1207

Konoe Motomichi^[16]^[34]
1160–1233 Matsudono Moroie^[33]
1172–1238 Kujō Yoshitsune^[35]
1169–1206

Konoe Iezane^[34]
1179–1242 Kujō Michiie^[35]
1193–1252

Takatsukasa
Family Nijō
Family Ichijō
Family

Konoe Kanetsune^[36]
1210–1259 Takatsukasa Kanehira^[37]
1228–1294 Kujō Norizane^[38]
1211–1235 Nijō Yoshizane^[39]
1216–1271 Ichijō Sanetsune^[40]
1223–1284

Notes

In the 13th century, the main line of the Fujiwara family split into "Five regent houses": the Kujō, Nijō and Ichijō (descendants of Kanezane); and also the Konoe and Takatsukasa (descendants of Motozane). To view the complete family tree, visit Fujiwara family tree.

^
Dairoku Kikuchi. (1915). A History of the Japanese People from the Earliest Times to the End of the Meiji Era. New York: Encyclopædia Britannica. OCLC 413099

^ ^a ^b ^c ^d ^e Kanai, Madoka; Nitta, Hideharu; Yamagiwa, Joseph Koshimi (1966). A topical history of Japan. Sub-Committee on Far Eastern Language Instruction of the Committee on Institutional Cooperation. p. 6.

^
ISBN 9780521223522
.

^ ^a ^b 平城宮兵部省跡. 奈良文化財研究所. 2005. p. 168.

ISBN 978-4-8273-1201-0
.

^ Tyler, Royall (1993). The Book of the Great Practice: The Life of the Mt. Fuji Ascetic Kakugyō Tōbutsu Kū (PDF). Asian Folklore Studies. p. 324.

^ Yoneda, Yūsuke (2002). 藤原摂関家の誕生. 吉川弘文館. p. 139.

^ Nakagawa, Osamu (1991). "藤原良継の変" [The Rise of Fujiwara no Yoshitsugu]. 奈良朝政治史の研究 [Political History of the Nara Period] (in Japanese). Takashina Shoten (高科書店).

ISBN 978-4-87294-923-0
.

ISBN 978-4569761046
.

^ http://www.asahi-net.or.jp/~sg2h-ymst/hamanari.html

^ ^a ^b ^c ^d ^e ^f ^g ^h ⁱ ^j Nussbaum, Louis-Frédéric. (2005). In Japan Encyclopedia at Google Books; Brinkley, Frank et al. (1915).

^ Kimoto, Yoshinobu (2004). "『牛屋大臣』藤原是公について" [On "Ushiya-Daijin" Fujiwara no Korekimi]. 奈良時代の藤原氏と諸氏族 [The Fujiwara Clan and Other Clans of the Nara Period] (in Japanese). Ohfu.

^ Kurihara, Hiromu. 藤原内麿家族について [The Family of Fujiwara no Uchimaro]. Japanese History (日本歴史) (in Japanese) (511).

ISBN 978-4-7517-3940-2
.

^ ^a ^b 公卿補任 [Kugyō Bunin] (in Japanese). Yoshikawa Kōbunkan (吉川弘文館). 1982.

^ Kitayama, Shigeo (1973). 日本の歴史4 平安京 [History of Japan IV: Heian-kyō] (in Japanese). Chūkō Bunko (中公文庫). p. 242.

ISBN 978-4-642-01458-8
.

^
ISBN 978-4-642-02394-8
.

ISBN 978-4-642-02393-1
.

^ Frederic, Louis (2002). "Japan Encyclopedia." Cambridge, Massachusetts: Harvard University Press.

^ ^a ^b Papinot, Edmond (1910). Historical and geographical dictionary of Japan. Tokyo: Librarie Sansaisha.

OCLC 251325323

^ Varley, Paul (2000). Japanese Culture. Fourth Edition. Honolulu, HI: University of Hawai'i Press.

ISBN 978-4-8158-0635-4
.

ISBN 978-4062115780
.

^ "卷之一百四十二列傳第六十九". 大日本史 (in Japanese). 1715.

ISBN 978-4273031565
.

ISBN 978-4-7576-0513-8
.

^
ISBN 0804705232
.

^ "The World Turned Upside Down" translated by Kathe Roth, p. 27

ISBN 978-4784214969
.

^
ISBN 978-4797106558
.

^ ^a ^b "藤原北家．近衛". 尊卑分脈 (in Japanese). Yoshikawa Kōbunkan (吉川弘文館). 1904. p. 57.

^ ^a ^b "藤原北家．九条". 尊卑分脈 (in Japanese). Yoshikawa Kōbunkan (吉川弘文館). 1904. p. 77.

^ "藤原北家．近衛". 尊卑分脈 (in Japanese). Yoshikawa Kōbunkan (吉川弘文館). 1904. p. 65.

^ Jinson [in Japanese]. 大乗院日記目録.

^ "藤原北家．九条". 尊卑分脈 (in Japanese). Yoshikawa Kōbunkan (吉川弘文館). 1904. p. 80.

^ ネケト. 二条家（摂家） (in Japanese). Archived from the original on 2004-08-15. Retrieved 2007-09-09.

^ ネケト. 一条家（摂家） (in Japanese). Retrieved 2007-08-18.

Retrieved from "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Fujiwara_no_Otsugu&oldid=1170013513"

[nussbaum208-1] Nussbaum, Louis-Frédéric. (2005). "Fujiwara no Otsugu" in Japan Encyclopedia, p. 208, p. 208, at Google Books.

[ReferenceA-2] Nussbaum, "Nihon Kōki" in p. 709, p. 709, at Google Books.

[titsingh88-3] Titsingh, Isaac. (1834). Annales des empereurs du japon, p. 88., p. 88, at Google Books

[4] Titsingh, p. 104., p. 104, at Google Books

[5] ISBN 978-90-04-38721-8
. Retrieved 9 May 2019.

[6] ISBN 978-0804705233
.

[Brinkley-7] 
Dairoku Kikuchi. (1915). A History of the Japanese People from the Earliest Times to the End of the Meiji Era. New York: Encyclopædia Britannica. OCLC 413099

[top-8] Kanai, Madoka; Nitta, Hideharu; Yamagiwa, Joseph Koshimi (1966). A topical history of Japan. Sub-Committee on Far Eastern Language Instruction of the Committee on Institutional Cooperation. p. 6.

[Cam-9] 
ISBN 9780521223522
.

[Hanawa-10] 平城宮兵部省跡. 奈良文化財研究所. 2005. p. 168.

[11] ISBN 978-4-8273-1201-0
.

[12] Tyler, Royall (1993). The Book of the Great Practice: The Life of the Mt. Fuji Ascetic Kakugyō Tōbutsu Kū (PDF). Asian Folklore Studies. p. 324.

[13] Yoneda, Yūsuke (2002). 藤原摂関家の誕生. 吉川弘文館. p. 139.

[14] Nakagawa, Osamu (1991). "藤原良継の変" [The Rise of Fujiwara no Yoshitsugu]. 奈良朝政治史の研究 [Political History of the Nara Period] (in Japanese). Takashina Shoten (高科書店).

[15] ISBN 978-4-87294-923-0
.

[16] ISBN 978-4569761046
.

[17] ttp://www.asahi-net.or.jp/~sg2h-ymst/hamanari.html

[nussbaum-18] ^ ^a ^b ^c ^d ^e ^f ^g ^h ⁱ ^j Nussbaum, Louis-Frédéric. (2005). In Japan Encyclopedia at Google Books; Brinkley, Frank et al. (1915).

[19] Kimoto, Yoshinobu (2004). "『牛屋大臣』藤原是公について" [On "Ushiya-Daijin" Fujiwara no Korekimi]. 奈良時代の藤原氏と諸氏族 [The Fujiwara Clan and Other Clans of the Nara Period] (in Japanese). Ohfu.

[20] Kurihara, Hiromu. 藤原内麿家族について [The Family of Fujiwara no Uchimaro]. Japanese History (日本歴史) (in Japanese) (511).

[Kurihara-21] ISBN 978-4-7517-3940-2
.

[Yoshikawa-22] 公卿補任 [Kugyō Bunin] (in Japanese). Yoshikawa Kōbunkan (吉川弘文館). 1982.

[Kitayama-23] Kitayama, Shigeo (1973). 日本の歴史4 平安京 [History of Japan IV: Heian-kyō] (in Japanese). Chūkō Bunko (中公文庫). p. 242.

[Dict2010-24] ISBN 978-4-642-01458-8
.

[Yamamoto-25] 
ISBN 978-4-642-02394-8
.

[Sasayama-26] ISBN 978-4-642-02393-1
.

[27] Frederic, Louis (2002). "Japan Encyclopedia." Cambridge, Massachusetts: Harvard University Press.

[Papinot-28] Papinot, Edmond (1910). Historical and geographical dictionary of Japan. Tokyo: Librarie Sansaisha.

[29] OCLC 251325323

[30] Varley, Paul (2000). Japanese Culture. Fourth Edition. Honolulu, HI: University of Hawai'i Press.

[31] ISBN 978-4-8158-0635-4
.

[Owada-32] ISBN 978-4062115780
.

[33] "卷之一百四十二列傳第六十九". 大日本史 (in Japanese). 1715.

[34] ISBN 978-4273031565
.

[35] ISBN 978-4-7576-0513-8
.

[Sansom-36] 
ISBN 0804705232
.

[37] "The World Turned Upside Down" translated by Kathe Roth, p. 27

[Yamada-38] ISBN 978-4784214969
.

[Natanabe-39] 
ISBN 978-4797106558
.

[Sonpi-57-40] "藤原北家．近衛". 尊卑分脈 (in Japanese). Yoshikawa Kōbunkan (吉川弘文館). 1904. p. 57.

[Sonpi–77-41] "藤原北家．九条". 尊卑分脈 (in Japanese). Yoshikawa Kōbunkan (吉川弘文館). 1904. p. 77.

[Sonpi–64-42] "藤原北家．近衛". 尊卑分脈 (in Japanese). Yoshikawa Kōbunkan (吉川弘文館). 1904. p. 65.

[43] Jinson [in Japanese]. 大乗院日記目録.

[Sonpi–80-44] "藤原北家．九条". 尊卑分脈 (in Japanese). Yoshikawa Kōbunkan (吉川弘文館). 1904. p. 80.

[45] ネケト. 二条家（摂家） (in Japanese). Archived from the original on 2004-08-15. Retrieved 2007-09-09.

[46] ネケト. 一条家（摂家） (in Japanese). Retrieved 2007-08-18.

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