George Petersen (politician)
George Petersen | |
---|---|
New South Wales Parliament for Illawarra | |
In office 13 February 1971 – 22 February 1988 | |
Preceded by | New district |
Succeeded by | Terry Rumble |
Personal details | |
Born | 2/5th Commando Squadron | 13 May 1921
Battles/wars | World War II
|
Part of a series on |
Socialism in Australia |
---|
|
Wilfred George Petersen (13 May 1921 – 28 March 2000) was an Australian politician, affiliated with the
Early life and background
Petersen was born in Childers, Queensland, the son of George and Eva Petersen and was descended from Scandinavian migrants who came to Queensland in the 1800s.[2] He was educated at Bundaberg State High School, but owing to hard financial times left at age 15. Petersen found work as a telephonist for the Postmaster-General's Department and as a pensions officer and special magistrate for the Department of Social Services from 1937 to 1968.[3]
In
Political career
In 1943 Petersen joined the
Petersen was often outspoken even in his own party, speaking out for politically unpopular causes such as prison reform, homosexual law reform, legalised abortion, the
One particular issue Petersen championed was that of
Unsurprisingly therefore, Petersen proved to be a staunch supporter of the bill introduced by Premier Neville Wran, the 'Crimes (Amendment) Act 1984', which decriminalised homosexual acts in NSW.[10] During the debate he not only defended the bill but also pressed his previous support for the equalisation of the age of consent, which was his one criticism as it was not included (it would not be equalised until 2003). In response to the Leader of the National Party, Leon Punch's comments that the bill was an "outrageous and smutty epitaph" which would assist in the "collapse of civilisation through the breakdown of spiritual values", Peterson retorted: "your case is one of blind, homophobic prejudice which takes no account of reality or humanity."[11] Times had moved on since 1981 and the bill, supported by the absence of a conscience vote from the Labor side, was subsequently passed with support from some of the Opposition, including Nick Greiner, on 22 May and assented to on 8 June 1984.[12] In 1985 Peterson criticised the Labor Party as although the party was founded by socialists it had "never even begun to implement a socialist policy" due to "a political structure which represents workers not as workers but as consumers."[13]
Later life
In 1987 the
Despite his defeat, Petersen continued to advocate for various issues in public life, including the campaign to prevent development of Shellharbour Beach and opposition to Australia's involvement in the 1991 Gulf War.[14] Petersen died on 28 March 2000 in Shellharbour Hospital. Not long after, he was inducted into the Sydney Gay and Lesbian Mardi Gras Hall of Fame, for services to the gay community.[2]
References
- ^ a b "Mr (George) Wilfred George Petersen (1921–2000)". Former members of the Parliament of New South Wales. Retrieved 23 May 2019.
- ^ a b c Petersen, Rick (2000). "Obituary: George Petersen (1921–2000)". Illawarra Unity – Journal of the Illawarra Branch of the Australian Society for the Study of Labour History. 2 (2): 34–43.
- ^ a b c d Hansard (4 April 2000). "Death of Wilfred George Petersen, A Former Member of the Legislative Assembly". Parliament of New South Wales. Archived from the original on 8 February 2012. Retrieved 19 June 2012.
- ^ "George Petersen: Pioneer Australian Trotskyist". Freedom Socialist Party. Retrieved 1 May 2019.
- ^ Gould, Bob (April 2000). "The life and times of George Petersen, MLA, 1921–2000". www.marxists.org. Retrieved 1 May 2019.
- ^ Australian Lesbian & Gay Archives (1993). "New South Wales". Homosexual Law Reform in Australia. Parkville, Victoria: Australian Lesbian & Gay Archives Inc. pp. 1–2.
- ^ "Legislative Assembly, 11 November 1981". NSW Parliament. Retrieved 11 August 2022.
- ^ "Legislative Assembly, 2 December 1981". NSW Parliament. Retrieved 11 August 2022.
- ^ Australian Lesbian & Gay Archives, pg.2.
- ^ Totaro, Paola (14 May 2019). "From the Archives: Packed house for the Great Gay Debate". The Sydney Morning Herald. Retrieved 12 October 2020.
- ^ Totaro, Paola, "Packed House for the Great Gay Debate". Sydney Morning Herald 16 May 1984 pg 12
- ^ Australian Lesbian & Gay Archives, pp.6–7
- ^ a b Petersen, Rick (2000). "Obituary – George Petersen (1921–2000)". Workers Online (Labor Council of NSW). Retrieved 19 June 2012.
- ^ Smith, Rodney K. (2006). Against the Machines: Minor Parties and Independents in New South Wales, 1910–2006. Sydney: Federation Press. p. 52.
- ^ Abjorensen, Norman (4 March 1988). "A Battler on the railway bridge at dawn". The Sydney Morning Herald. p. 7. Retrieved 4 September 2015.
- ^ Green, Antony. "1988 Illawarra". New South Wales Election Results 1856-2007. Parliament of New South Wales. Retrieved 23 November 2019.