George Smythe, 7th Viscount Strangford

Source: Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia.

Sir Robert Peel
Preceded byThe Viscount Canning
Succeeded byEdward Stanley
Personal details
Born16 April 1818
Died23 November 1857 (1857-11-24) (aged 39)
NationalityBritish

George Smythe, 7th Viscount Strangford (16 April 1818 – 23 November 1857), styled The Honourable George Smythe until 1855, was a British

Sir Robert Peel
.

Background and education

Smythe was born in Stockholm, Sweden, the son of Percy Smythe, 6th Viscount Strangford, by Ellen Burke, daughter of Sir Thomas Burke. He attended Tonbridge School and Eton College, and was later admitted to St John's College, Cambridge.[1]

Political career

Smythe's father had been Disraeli's friend during the 1830s, and had sponsored the latter for the

House of Commons that the two became close. Smythe sat as a Member of Parliament for Canterbury from 1841 until 1852, when he was defeated.[2] Along with Disraeli, Manners, and Alexander Baillie-Cochrane, they comprised "Young England", a sect of the Conservative Party which, in espousing a romantic Toryism, was often at odds with the moderate, business-like administration of then-Prime Minister Sir Robert Peel
.

A granite gravestone in the shape of an empty deathbed surmounted by a Gothic-styled six-columned granite canopy
Smythe's grave at Kensal Green Cemetery, London, pictured in 2014

Young England finally splintered over the

Under-Secretary of State for Foreign Affairs. Nevertheless, Smythe and Disraeli apparently remained close friends until the former's death. The title character in Disraeli's novel Coningsby was modelled after Smythe, and Smythe wrote to Disraeli in 1852 that "you were of old the Cid
and Captain of my boyish fanaticism."

Like his father, Smythe had literary tastes. In 1844 he wrote Historic Fancies, a collection of poems and essays, and his novel Angelo Pisani was published posthumously, with a memoir of the author in 1875.[3]

Smythe's career was shattered later in 1846 when he was caught in a summerhouse with the 21-year-old Lady Dorothy Walpole the daughter of Horatio Walpole, 3rd Earl of Orford. Newspaper gossip alleged that he got her pregnant, and then refused to marry her. Lady Dorothy was hastily married off to an elderly cousin. In the nineteenth century, social and political ruin often went hand-in-hand. At his last electoral appearance in 1852, Smythe fought a duel with his fellow MP, Colonel Romilly (the last such encounter in England),[4] and lost the election in a landslide.

Personal life

Smythe succeeded to his father's peerage in 1855 and died on 27 November 1857 at the relatively young age of 39 at Bradgate House, Groby, Leicestershire. His title passed to his younger brother, Percy Smythe, 8th Viscount Strangford.

References

  1. ^ "Smythe, George (SMT836GA)". A Cambridge Alumni Database. University of Cambridge.
  2. ^ Leigh Rayment's Historical List of MPs – Constituencies beginning with "C" (part 2)
  3. ^  One or more of the preceding sentences incorporates text from a publication now in the public domainChisholm, Hugh, ed. (1911). "Strangford, Viscount s.v. George Augustus Frederick Percy Sydney Smythe". Encyclopædia Britannica. Vol. 25 (11th ed.). Cambridge University Press. p. 983.
  4. ^ Chisholm 1911.

External links

Parliament of the United Kingdom
Preceded by Member of Parliament for Canterbury
18411852
With: James Bradshaw 1837–47
Lord Albert Conyngham 1847–50
Frederick Romilly 1850–52
Succeeded by
Political offices
Preceded by
Under-Secretary of State for Foreign Affairs

1846
Succeeded by
Peerage of Ireland
Preceded by Viscount Strangford
1855–1857
Succeeded by