Giuseppe Piermarini
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Giuseppe Piermarini | |
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Born | |
Died | 18 February 1808 Foligno, Papal States | (aged 73)
Nationality | Italian |
Occupation | Architect |
Buildings | Teatro alla Scala Palazzo Greppi |
Giuseppe Piermarini (Italian pronunciation:
Biography
Piermarini was born at
With the Habsburg decision permanently to install an archduke at Milan, Piermarini was commissioned to reconstruct the ducal palace adjoining the cathedral as an appropriate city residence and to construct a wholly new country seat near Monza.
For the Royal Palace of Milan, Piermarini successfully avoided competition with the rich Gothic front of the cathedral with his sober neoclassical façade (1773–80) and created the Piazzetta Reale, as part of his urbanistic projects in the city centre. For the Royal Villa of Monza, (1776 onwards), successive changes adapted the original pleasure villa to a seat of court. In 1779 Piermarini was officially named architect of the Imperial Kingdom, a position he had occupied in fact for several years.
Over the years successive internal reconstructions have altered the interior of the
Piermarini's lesser works in Milan include the Palazzo Greppi (1772–78), the
In 1798 he returned to his native Foligno, where he effected some changes in the Duomo and prepared a project for the Cappella del Sacramento in the church of San Lorenzo at Spello. Among his pupils was Giacomo Albertolli, the nephew of Piermarini's collaborator in stucco decoration of palaces, Giocondo Albertolli. Giacomo succeeded him as professor of architecture in the Brera Academy.[3] He died in Foligno in 1808.
References
- ^ "Le collezioni e le serre". Orto Botanico Unipv. Retrieved 21 August 2022.
- ^ *Entry for Biblioteca Braidense
- ^ *Caimi, Antonio (1862). Delle arti del designo e degli artisti nelle provincie di Lombardia dal 1777-1862. Milan, Italy: Presso Luigi di Giacomo Pirola. p. 16.
External links
Media related to Giuseppe Piermarini at Wikimedia Commons