Gliese 625

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Gliese 625
Observation data
Epoch J2000      Equinox J2000
Constellation Draco
Right ascension 16h 25m 24.62304s[1]
Declination +54° 18′ 14.7655″[1]
Apparent magnitude (V) 10.13[2]
Characteristics
Spectral type M1.5V[3]
B−V color index 1.591±0.027[2]
Distance
21.131 ± 0.002 ly
(6.4788 ± 0.0007 pc)
Absolute magnitude (MV)11.06[2]
Details
Rotational velocity (v sin i)
2.2±0.7[7] km/s
TYC 3878-1193-1, 2MASS J16252459+5418148[8]
Database references
SIMBADdata

GJ 625 (AC 54 1646-56) is a small

apparent visual magnitude of 10.13[2] and an absolute magnitude of 11.06.[2]

This is an

magnetic activity level.[6] The star has about a quarter of the mass and size of the Sun,[4] and the metal content is 40% the abundances in the Sun's atmosphere. It is radiating just 1.5% of the luminosity of the Sun from its photosphere at an effective temperature of 3,557 K.[7]

Planetary system

On May 18, 2017, a planet was detected orbiting GJ 625 by the

circumstellar habitable zone of its star, and the discoverers speculate it may support liquid water, depending on atmospheric conditions.[6] Based on the habitable zone model of Kopparapu et al. 2013, the planet is not considered to be in the habitable zone as it would likely experience a runaway greenhouse effect, similar to Venus.[9][10][11][12]

Since the star is considered quiescent (having a low X-ray emission and flare rate), the radio emission from the system may be auroral in nature and coming from a short-period planet. Further observations will be needed to confirm this.[13]

The Gliese 625 planetary system[6]
Companion
(in order from star)
Mass Semimajor axis
(AU)
Orbital period
(days)
Eccentricity Inclination Radius
b ≥2.82±0.51 M🜨 0.078361+0.000044
−0.000046
14.628+0.012
−0.013
0.13+0.12
−0.09

References