Hanina

Source: Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia.

Rav Hanina[1] (or Hananiah,[1] sometimes spelled: Hananyah; Hebrew: רב חנינא or חנניא‎) was second and third generation Amora Sage of the Land of Israel.

Biography

He was a student of

Yochanan bar Nafcha.[3]

He was the scion of a family of great sages, and the brother of R. Hoshaiah Rabbah. Hoshaiah is once referred to as "Rabbi Hoshaiah bar Rabbi Hama",[4] which suggests that Hanina is the same as Hanina bar Hama, though other opinions suggest they were different individuals.

Hanina was a bachelor all his life, and together with his brother Hoshaiah sold shoes for prostitutes, and yet they did not raise their eyes to see them. Rava stated that it was with respect to these two brothers that it is said that if a bachelor lives in a city and does not sin, God proclaims his praise every day.[5]

Several stories indicate that he had extensive medical knowledge.[6]

R.

Eli the priest, on whom upon a curse was uttered:[7] " and there shall not be an elder in thy house for ever". A curse that is aimed in its biblical sense, "an elder" – a Rabbi – a descendant of Eli.[8]

Quotes

References

  1. ^ a b "Hoshaiah". JewishEncyclopedia.com. Retrieved 2014-06-29.
  2. Babylonian Talmud
    , Ketubot 56a
  3. Babylonian Talmud
    , Yebamot 58b; Kiddushin 60a
  4. ^ Yerushalmi Sukkah 4:2
  5. ^ Pesachim 113b
  6. ^ Rashi to Chullin 7b
  7. ^ I Samuel, 2:32
  8. Babylonian Talmud, Sanhedrin
    14a
  9. ^ Hullin 7b
  10. ^ Megillah 15a


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