Hawkman (Katar Hol)
Hawkman | |
---|---|
Thanagarian (current)
Thanagarian hybrid (originally) | |
Place of origin | Thanagar |
Team affiliations | Elite Hawkmen Force Justice League Justice League America Justice League of America Justice League United Justice League International |
Partnerships | Hawkwoman Atom (Ray Palmer) Adam Strange |
Notable aliases | Carter Hall |
Abilities |
|
Hawkman (Katar Hol) is a
Publication history
The Silver Age Hawkman (Katar Hol) was first introduced in The Brave and the Bold #34 by artist Joe Kubert and writer Gardner Fox. At this time DC had already rebooted many of its characters such as the
After Hawkman had concluded his appearances in The Brave and the Bold, he starred in a side strip within Mystery in Space. He appeared in four issues of this series, and teamed up with Adam Strange in some of these adventures.[3]
In 1964, Hawkman was given a bi-monthly solo title.
After declining sales forced the cancellation of his solo magazine, Hawkman teamed up with the Atom and starred in The Atom and Hawkman for seven issues. This series was canceled as well.[5]
During the 1970s and early 1980s, Hawkman continued to appear as a member of the
In 1989, Timothy Truman decided to reboot the Silver Age Hawkman in a three-book series titled Hawkworld.[9] This was the start of the post-Hawkworld version of Katar Hol. While this series was originally meant to just be a retold origin of Hawkman, it spawned yet another Hawkman series. In 1990 DC created the Hawkworld monthly series. This series had two volumes, but was eventually canceled.[10]
During the mid 1990s–2010s Hawkman had more on-and-off series. However, none of them were of much importance. With all of the different series, Hawkman had been part of, his origin and story had become rather complicated and confusing. At the end of his 3rd series, Hawkman was physically dissolved into nothing.
In 2011, the Silver Age Hawkman was rebooted again as part of The New 52 reboot. His new comic book was titled The Savage Hawkman. Although this Hawkman was the most simple version of the complex character, the series sold poorly and ended after twenty issues.[13] In 2016, Hawkman returned again as part of the DC Rebirth relaunch, in a series titled The Death of Hawkman, which concluded after six issues.[14]
A new Hawkman title, by Robert Venditti and Bryan Hitch, debuted in June 2018. However this series concerned Carter Hall the reincarnated Egyptian prince version of Hawkman rather than Katar Hol, or Silver Age version of the character.
Fictional character biography
Silver Age version
Katar Hol was the imperial prince of his home planet of Thanagar. His father was Paran Katar, renowned ornithologist and inventor.
When Katar Hol was eighteen, an alien race called the Manhawks invaded Thanagar and began looting the planet. Paran sent young Katar Hol to infiltrate their nest and bring back information on the aliens. Using this information, Paran created a hawk-like battle suit containing advanced technology like his "Nth metal". Katar used this hawk-suit and Paran's advanced weaponry to drive the Manhawks away from Thanagar.
That, however, was not the end of the problem. Some
Katar soon became one of the most skilled of the Hawk-Police. When a group called the Rainbow Robbers began committing crimes, Katar was teamed up with rookie Shayera Thal to track and apprehend the criminals. During the case, Shayera saved Katar's life, and the two soon fell in love. A few weeks later, Katar proposed to Shayera and the two got married, working together as partners-for-life in the Hawk-Police.
After ten years of marriage and in the force, the pair were sent to
The rest of Hawkman's supporting cast consist of Mavis Trent, museum naturalist and diorama artist who flirts with Katar; Joe Tracy, the museum's publicist; his commanding officer Andar Pul; a large red hawk named Big Red who lives in nearby Hawk Valley; and teenage orphan Charley Parker, the
.Katar joined the Justice League of America, where he befriended the Atom. As Hawkman was a conservative, he frequently verbally sparred with his fellow Leaguer Green Arrow, a left-wing liberal.
Hol left the Justice League for a time when Thanagar was hit by the Equalizer Plague, which caused all Thanagarians to change so that their physical and mental talents, and even their heights, became the same. With the help of the JLA, he was eventually able to reverse the effects of the plague.
However, in the wake of the plague, Thanagar adopted an expansionist outlook, and went to war with the planet
Following the truce between Thanagar and Rann, Thanagar began to secretly try to take over the Earth. Hol opposed their efforts in a furtive "secret war" for several years.
Following the events of DC's miniseries, Crisis on Infinite Earths, the histories of Earth-One and Earth-Two are merged. As a result, both Golden Age and Silver Age versions of Hawkman and Hawkgirl/Hawkwoman live on the same Earth. Initially, the Silver Age Hawkman and Hawkwoman were kept in continuity unchanged. They took Superman to Krypton (now a gas planet),[16] briefly joined Justice League International, teamed-up with Atom,[17] and helped Animal Man defuse a Thanagarian bomb during Invasion. However, DC reversed this decision and rebooted Hawkman continuity after the 1989 Hawkworld miniseries. Originally, Hawkworld retold the origins of the Silver Age Hawkman and Hawkwoman, but following its success, DC Comics launched a Hawkworld ongoing series set in the present, resulting in a complete reboot of Hawkman continuity. By doing so, several continuity errors regarding Hawkman and Hawkwoman's Justice League appearances needed to be fixed.
Post-Hawkworld version
Katar Hol was
In this new version Katar Hol was a young police officer on the planet Thanagar, and a child of a privileged family being the son of Paran Katar. Thanagar was a planet which conquered and mined other worlds for their resources to maintain its high standard of living, and Hol realized that this was wrong. He rebelled against the system and favored the old days of Thanagar. He became a student of history and archaeology, and admired Thanagar's legendary hero Kalmoran. Hol became addicted to a recreational drug, and was manipulated by the renegade police captain Byth into killing his own father, and was sent into exile in the Isle of Chance.
During that time, he found one of the island residents in robes fashioned a pair of wings. Katar, disillusioned, killed him and took his wings. He learned the wings were meant for Hol and that the robed man had natural wings on his back. Horrified on what he has done, the brother of the man he killed helped him deal with withdrawal symptoms from his drug addictions and he made peace with himself.
When his sentence was up, Hol was sent to Downside. However, he managed to escape and uncover and defeat Byth, who had gained shape-shifting abilities. As a result, he was reinstated in the force and given a new partner, Shayera Thal - a young woman from a lower class of society.
Just after
Katar met
During the
Because of Carter Hall's return from the dead prior to Infinite Crisis, it has been stated that Katar Hol's soul dissipated from the Limbo/Realm of the Hawk God and is now deceased. Carter Hall currently inhabits a reconstructed version of Katar Hol's post-Zero Hour body, which mostly resembles Carter Hall, but with darker hair and a more barbaric frame.
The New 52 version
As part of DC's 2011 company-wide title relaunch,
Death of Hawkman
Thanagarians attack the royal house of Rann and seemingly murder Sardath. Because of these actions, Adam Strange is not able to travel to Rann. We later find out that these actions are all a deliberate plan arranged by the antagonist. When Adam finally gets to Rann, he finds out from his wife Alanna that Thanagarians are behind the attack. Adam does not believe this because of his relationship with his JLA teammate, Katar Hol (Hawkman), who is from Thanagar. With assistance from Hawkman, Adam Strange determines that the real culprit is Despero. Using his psionic powers, Despero is able to control the minds of the citizens of Rann, Thanagar and Kalanor to incite skirmishes. His main goal is to steal the Nth metal resources and attack Earth with the Zeta crystals. A final major battle with Strange, Hawkman and Despero ensues. Hawkman sacrifices himself by expelling all the Nth metal in his body through the head of Despero. Strange destroys the Zeta crystals, causing an explosion. The aftermath shows that Adam Strange gets trapped in a wrinkle in space-time. Despero is cast to the edge of the universe along with the skeleton of Hawkman.
In the 2018 Hawkman series, Carter Hall uses a mystic artifact to reveal all of his past lives, suspecting there are gaps in his memories. Katar Hol is revealed to have been one of his prior reincarnations, despite the fact that the two had been alive simultaneously. This causes Hall to realize that he is reincarnating across space as well as time. On Dinosaur Island, Hall finds an ancient artificial cave carved into a mountain, guarded by Fetherians, a tribe of Stone Age winged humanoids. Upon entering the cavern, Hall is transported to Thanagar in the past and encounters Katar at a point in his life prior to traveling to Earth. Katar assumes Hall is his nemesis, the shape-shifting Byth, and the two Hawkmen engage in an aerial chase through the city before ending up on a gigantic statue of Thanagar's mythical hero, Kalmoran. Carter is able to get Katar to listen and convinces him of their common nature. Katar, who has been having similar visions, realizes that Hall's next clue is located on the statue.
In Justice League (vol. 3) #14, Katar was shown alive on Thanagar Prime, the new home world of the Thanagarians, disguised as a common guard. On the orders of his wife, the empress of Thanagar Prime, he attacks the Justice League. This Katar Hol was revealed to be a mindless construct created by a device called the "Absorbacon", which via reactive Nth Metal and the mental powers of a Martian elder known as the Keep, bring memories into reality.
Powers and abilities
Other versions
The Silver Age Katar Hol has made some appearances in out-of-continuity series.
- In Alex Ross' Silver Age-toned Justice, Katar Hol is a member of the Justice League; he is married to Shayera - also a member of the Justice League and works as a curator of the Midway City Museum. He is mostly referred to as "Carter", even by Shayera. In the climax of the series, he wears a suit of armor that resembles the Hawk-God. He also appears in Secret Origins and Liberty and Justice, tabloid-sized comics also by Alex Ross.
- Katar and Shayera are featured in the prestige format limited series Legend of the Hawkman (2000). The story takes place in the Earth-One timeline, some time after The Brave and the Bold #34. Shayera is shown wanting to return home to Thanagar while Katar has grown accustomed to life on Earth. Although this miniseries was never labeled as an Elseworlds project when originally published, it is now accepted as being one, with this story clearly based on the Silver Age versions of Hawkman and Hawkwoman during the Pre-Crisis on Infinite Earthsera.
- In Another Nail.
- In The Dark Knight Strikes Again, the Hawks tried to return to Thanagar to flee from Lex Luthor's military dictatorship, only to crash in the rain forest of Costa Rica. They decided to remain in hiding. They give birth to a son and a daughter, giving them natural wings. Katar and Shayera were killed by a military strike ordered by Lex Luthor, embracing each other in their final moments. The children were brought up in the jungle ever since. They were bent on revenge against Lex.[20] As Hawkboy, the son ultimately kills Luthor with Batman's permission, since he understands what he has been through.
- The Silver Age Hawks made a cameo appearance in Adventures in the DC Universe 80-Page Giant as ChronosII travels across time and space. He witness them in a battle against the Manhawks.
- The Silver Age Katar Hol is one of the "ghosts" in the empty "Planet Krypton" restaurant in The Kingdom: Planet Krypton #1.
- Hawkman appeared in the Superman story "Whatever Happened to the Man of Tomorrow?" in Action Comics #583, trying to break through the barrier around the Fortress of Solitude.
- Katar and Shayera Hol appear in JLA/Avengers due to time distortions caused by Krona.
- Katar appears briefly with Shayera, setting up Thanagarian equipment, at the start of JLA: Created Equal issue #1 before the Fall.
- Katar is featured with Shayera in Scooby-Doo! Team-Up #33. He resembles the Joseph Gardner Hawkman from the DC Animated Universe. Like Carter Hall, Katar is a reincarnation of Prince Khufu, and have been reborn as Silent Knight and Nighthawk.
- Katar Hol appeared in Superman & Batman Magazine #5, wearing a uniform resembling the Post-Hawkworld version.
In other media
Television
- Katar Hol / Hawkman appears in The Superman/Aquaman Hour of Adventure, voiced by Vic Perrin. This version is a member of the Justice League who wields a wrist-mounted "power claw" instead of archaic weapons. Additionally, he has an eagle sidekick named Skreal instead of Hawkgirl and is a scientist under the alias of "Carter Hall", with an older scientist named Professor Brown being the only one who knows his true identity.
- Katar Hol / Hawkman appears in Super Friends, voiced by Jack Angel. This version is a member of the titular team.
- Katar Hol / Hawkman appears in Legends of the Superheroes, portrayed by Bill Nuckols.
- Katar Hol appears as a corpse alongside various other Justice Leaguers in a vision of Lex Luthor's future in the Smallville episode "Hourglass" in 2001.
- A loose adaptation of Katar Hol named Hro Talak appears in the Gordanian invasion. However, the Thanagarians' true aim is to build a massive device called a hyperspace bypass, which will allow Thanagarian ships to reach the Gordanian homeworld, destroying all life on Earth in the process. While Talak does not desire the latter, he considers it an acceptable sacrifice for the Thanagarians to win the war. However, the Thanagarians are defeated by the Justice League and forced to leave Earth. Talak later died off-screen while saving his men from a Gordanian attack prior to the events of the Justice League Unlimitedepisode "Hunter's Moon".
- Katar Hol / Hawkman appears in The Batman, voiced by Robert Patrick.
- Katar Hol / Hawkman appears in Young Justice, voiced by James Arnold Taylor.[21] This version is a member of the Justice League. Additionally, Hro Talak makes non-speaking appearances in the third season.
- Katar Hol / Hawkman appears in Justice League Action, voiced by Troy Baker.
Film
- Katar Hol / Hawkman makes a cameo appearance in Justice League: The New Frontier.[citation needed]
- Katar Hol / Hawkman makes a non-speaking appearance in Injustice.[citation needed]
Miscellaneous
Katar Hol / Hawkman appears in All-New Batman: The Brave and the Bold #9.[citation needed]
Bibliography
- The Silver and Bronze Age (1961-1988)
- The Brave and the Bold #34–36, 42–44, 51, 70,
- The Atom #7,31
- Mystery in Space #87–90
- Hawkman Vol. 1 #1–27
- The Atom and Hawkman #39–45,
- Detective Comics (Back-up) #428, 434, 438-439, 442, 446, 452, 454-455, 467-468, 479-480, and 500
- Showcase #101-103
- World’s Finest Comics #256-259, 261-262, 264-270, 272-277, 279-282
- The Shadow War of Hawkman #1-4
- Hawkman Vol. 2 #1-17, Special #1
- Reboot (1988-1996)
- Hawkworld Vol. 1 #1-3
- Hawkworld Vol. 2 #1-32, Annuals #1-3
- Hawkman Vol. 3 #1-12, Annuals #1
References
- ^ The Brave and the Bold #34 & #43 (1961-1962)
- ^ The Brave and the Bold #34-36, #42-44 (1961-1962)
- ^ Mystery in Space #87-90 (1963)
- ^ Hawkman #1-27 (1964-1968)
- ^ The Atom and Hawkman #39-45 (1969-1970)
- ^ Justice League of America #31 (1964)
- ^ The Shadow War of Hawkman #1-4 (1986)
- ^ Hawkman (vol. 2) #1-17 and Special #1 (1986-1987)
- ^ Hawkworld books #1-3 (1989)
- ^ Hawkworld vol. 1-2 (1990-1993)
- ^ Hawkman (vol. 3) (1993-1996)
- ^ Hawkman (vol. 4) (2002-2006)
- ^ The Savage Hawkman #0-20 (2011-2013)
- ^ The Death of Hawkman #1-6 (2016-2017)
- ^ The Brave and the Bold #34 (1961)
- ^ Superman (vol. 2) #18 "Return to Krypton"
- ^ Power of the Atom #4
- ^ The Savage Hawkman #0
- ^ Animal Man (vol. 2) #13 (October 2012)
- ^ "mg-jluONCEANDFUTURETHING2". Fanboy Planet.Com. Retrieved 2015-06-13.
- ^ G-Man (2010-07-24). "Comic-Con: Brave and the Bold & Young Justice Panel". Comic Vine. Retrieved 2010-07-26.
External links
- A Comprehensive index of Katar Hol's appearances through the mid-1980s
- Hawkman on DC Database, a DC Comics wiki
- Hawkman on the DC Animated Universe Wiki, an external wiki
- Hro Talak on the DC Animated Universe Wiki, an external wiki
- Cosmic Teams: Hawkman and Hawkwoman
- Hawkman (1961) at Don Markstein's Toonopedia