Helen Oakley Dance
Helen Margaret Oakley Dance, née Oakley (February 15, 1913 – May 27, 2001) was a Canadian-American jazz journalist, record producer, and music historian. She is perhaps best known for record production (including Duke Ellington) and for her biography of T-Bone Walker. She was married to critic Stanley Dance for over 50 years.
Dance was born into a wealthy Canadian family in Toronto, Ontario. Her great-grandfather, Joseph Simpson, started Joseph Simpson Knitting Mills.[1] Dance's mother (née Mary Simpson) married John Oakley, who became the managing director of the Joseph Simpson Knitting Mills.[2] Dance capped-off her "coming out" as a debutante by attending a Duke Ellington concert. A jazz enthusiast from an early age, she made efforts to become a singer, however had more success as a journalist and producer.
Her first act of note in jazz history was in introducing Teddy Wilson to the Benny Goodman Orchestra and persuaded them to play in Chicago. It was one of the first sit-down jazz concerts in America and was also significant because it was a public performance with an interracial ensemble.[3] She later made other efforts to help interracial music collaboration, and was the host of significant parties and concerts for the jazz world.[4] She also helped coordinate Benny Goodman's January 1938 Carnegie Hall concert - the first jazz concert at the venue.[3]
Journalist
Dance was one of the earliest contributors to DownBeat magazine.[3] At the time, there were no music reviewers in the US covering jazz (where as it was happening in Europe).
Record producer
Dance produced jazz records for
She started producing in Chicago but took a job working for Irving Mills in New York in 1937. Mills had two record labels, Master and Variety. Dance was the record producer for Variety which produced over 170 records during the label's brief existence.[6]
Army Corps
Following the death of her brother during the
In the 1960s, Dance became active in the Civil rights movement and was a founder of Catholic Interracial Council in Connecticut. She also wrote for a diocesan publication that concerned racial and social justice. Her civil rights work also involved human rights organizations unrelated to Catholicism.
In 1987, she wrote Stormy Monday: The T-Bone Walker Story. The book was inducted into the Blues Hall of Fame in 2001.
Dance died in Escondido, California at the age of 88. Her interment was located in Mission San Luis Rey Cemetery.[4]
She was inducted into the Big Band and Jazz Hall of Fame in 2004.[7]
References
- ^ volunteer. "The Joseph Simpson Knitting Mills |". Retrieved 2019-02-14.
- ^ Who's who in Canada: An Illustrated Biographical Record of Men and Women of the Time. International Press Limited. 1914.
- ^ ISSN 0362-4331. Retrieved 2019-02-15.
- ^ a b "Helen Oakley Dance: 1913-2001". www.jazzhouse.org. Retrieved 2019-02-14.
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- ^ Prohaska, Jim. "Irving Mills Record Producer: The Master and Variety Record Labels" (PDF). iajrc.org. Retrieved 19 February 2019.
- ^ Whitaker, Dave (2004-12-31). "Dave's Music Database: Big Band and Jazz Hall of Fame". Dave's Music Database. Retrieved 2019-02-14.