Herman van Swanevelt

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Herman van Swanevelt
Self-portrait
Born1603
Woerden
Died1655
Paris
Known forPainting

Herman van Swanevelt (1603 – 1655) was a

etcher from the Baroque
era.

Life

Herman was born in

Willem Buytewech.[1]
He painted his first signed and dated works in 1623 in Paris. In 1629 he moved to Rome, where he painted many landscapes, and introduced a new type of idyllic landscape with sunlit 'contrejours' reflecting the times of day. Swanevelt became a member of the Bentvueghels; his alias was "heremiet", while he preferred to work alone.[2]

Created and developed by

Buen Retiro Palace in Madrid.[4]

In 1641 he returned to Paris, where he remained except for occasional visits to his birthplace

Académie Royale de Peinture et de Sculpture in 1651. He assisted in the decoration of the Hôtel Lambert and made numerous drawings and etchings.[5] His patrons in France were Cardinal Richelieu and King Louis XIV. Swanevelt lived in Rue du Temple
when he died.

Art

During the beginning of the 1630s his development runs parallel to Claude's, and in some ways even anticipates it. During the thirties Swanevelt refined his idyllic landscape style. Swanevelt was an important link between the first generation of Dutch italianate painters, such as

Cornelis van Poelenburch and Bartholomeus Breenbergh, and those of the second generation who imitated his monumental compositions and his treatment of southern sunlight.[6] In the last decade of his life when Swanevelt made a few trips to Woerden, he also painted Dutch scenery, but with the typical southern sunlight.[7]

Works

For a long time the only murals attributed to Swanevelt were the two lunettes in the sacristy of Santa Maria sopra Minerva, of which only one survived. Art historian Susan Russell proposed that a frieze with seven scenes from the life of the Old Testament's Joseph in the east wing of Palazzo Pamphilj in Piazza Navona was also painted by him.[8]

One of Swanevelt's etchings, "The Birth of Adonis,[9]" (1654) resides in the Utah Museum of Fine Art's permanent collection.

Gallery

Notes

  1. ^ "From Codart on Swanevelt". Archived from the original on 2010-12-28. Retrieved 2009-02-07.
  2. ^ From Landschap Erfgoed Utrecht with detailed information in dutch Archived 2012-08-01 at archive.today
  3. ^ "From Codart on Swanevelt". Archived from the original on 2010-12-28. Retrieved 2009-02-07.
  4. ^ From The Web Gallery of Art, and their biography with information on his work in Spain
  5. ^ From Abstract on his Etchings by Anne Charlotte Steland
  6. ^ From the Utrecht Museum on Swanevelt in Dutch Archived 2012-08-01 at archive.today
  7. ^ From the Woerden museum, with many details on Swanevelt, in dutch
  8. ^ Susan Russell: Burlington Magazine, Vol. 139, No. 1128 (Mar., 1997), pp. 171-177
  9. ^ "From the Utah Museum of Fine Art". Archived from the original on 2017-04-07. Retrieved 2016-09-15.

External links

Wikimedia Commons has media related to Herman van Swanevelt.
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