Heut triumphieret Gottes Sohn

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"Heut triumphieret Gottes Sohn"
Zahn 2585
GenreLutheran hymn
OccasionEaster
Textattr. to Kaspar Stolzhagen
LanguageGerman
Meter8.8.8. 8.8.8.
Published1592 (1592) (text); 1601 (1601) (tune)
ScoringSSATB

"Heut triumphieret Gottes Sohn" ("This Day in Triumph God the Son")

Zahn No. 2585) was published in 1601. The hymn was adopted in several hymnals, including the Evangelisches Gesangbuch. Composers such as Johann Sebastian Bach based compositions on its hymn tune
.

History

Although hymnologists sometimes doubt his authorship, Stolzhagen (1550–1594) would have written "Heut triumphieret Gottes Sohn" in 1591.[2][3][4] In 1592, Stolzhagen published the text as an Easter hymn (German: "Lied von der Auferstehung Christi", "song of the resurrection of Christ").[2][5] Gesius's setting of the hymn (Zahn No. 2585) appeared in two independent publications in 1601, indicating that its dissemination, and composition, dated from some time before it was printed.[6]

Hymn

In its original publication, Stolzhagen's Easter hymn had sixteen stanzas of three lines.[2] This version with three-line stanzas was possibly sung to the "Resurrexit Dominus" tune, Zahn No. 25a.[2][7] In 1601, Gesius published a five-part setting (SSATB) of the hymn in the section about Easter of his Geistliche Deutsche Lieder (German spiritual songs).[8] In his publication the hymn had six stanzas of six lines, derived from Stolzhagen's text.[2][9] After Gesius, the hymn was mostly published in six-line stanzas.[2] "Halleluja, Halleluja" is the text of every third line.[2] In Gesius's setting, the melody rises on every first mentioning of Halleluja.[2]

Musical settings

From the 17th to the 19th century, the hymn was included in dozens of hymnals.

BWV 342, in 3
4
time)
based on the hymn tune.[16][17][18] The hymn was adopted as No. 109 in the German Protestant hymnal Evangelisches Gesangbuch, in 6
4
time.[2]

References

  1. ^ "Heut triumphieret Gottes Sohn". The Free Lutheran Chorale-Book. Retrieved 14 March 2020.
  2. ^ a b c d e f g h i Völker 2001.
  3. ^ Stolshagen, Kaspar at Deutsche Biographie website.
  4. ^ Nieke 2008, p. 75.
  5. ^ Brunken 2017, columns 1848–1849.
  6. ^ a b c Zahn 1890, p. 149.
  7. ^ Zahn 1889, p. 11.
  8. ^ Gesius 1601, pp. 40v–42r.
  9. ^ Gesius 1601, p. 42r.
  10. ^ "Heut' triumphieret Gottes Sohn". hymnary.org. Retrieved 29 March 2015.
  11. ^ Schein, Johann Hermann (1627) Cantional [scores], pp. 101v–104r.
  12. Neu Leipziger Gesangbuch, pp. 282–285
  13. ^ "Dietrich Buxtehude (1637–1707) / Heut triumphieret Gottes Sohn / BuxWV 43". mstollsteimer.de. Retrieved 29 March 2015.
  14. ^ Heut triumphieret Gottes Sohn, BuxWV 43, Heut triumphieret Gottes Sohn, GWV 1129/15: scores at the International Music Score Library Project
  15. ^ Dürr & Kobayashi 1998, p. 475.
  16. ^ Hiemke 2011, "Introduction", p. 15.
  17. ^ "Heut triumphieret Gottes Sohn BWV 342". Bach Digital. Leipzig: Bach Archive; et al. 2019-03-11.

Sources

External links