History of ACR Messina

Source: Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia.
Messina supporters at Stadio San Filippo, 2007

football club in Messina and among the major ones in Sicily. It currently plays in Serie D.[1]
Its colors are yellow and red.

The club's history begun in 1900, when the club was founded under the denomination of Messina Football Club, and spanned until the most recent successes, with a total of four Serie A campaign, three of them being in the 2000s.

The club was refounded a number of times, more recently in 2009 as

Serie C2 in different times, but also in amateur leagues Serie D and Eccellenza
following the most recent club disbandment.

From 1900 to today

Messina F.C.

The history of Messina Football Club began when Alfredo Marangolo returned to Sicily in August 1900 from studying in

The Football League
in its early stages.

Messina Football Club was officially founded on 1 December 1900

The first club manager and captain was a man named F. L. Padgett, who stayed only for a year and Messina played their home games at San Ranieri.

The staff foundations of the Messina football organization, was composed of 9 Englishmen, 4 Italians, 2 Swiss-Danish, 1 American and 1 German, including;

  • Walter F. Becker - President
  • Charles M. Caughy - Vice President
  • Walter Oates - Secretary
  • Horace Gooding - Councilman
  • F.L. Padgett - Councilman
  • M. Way - Councilman
  • Adolph Marangolo - Councilman
  • Giulio Arena Ainis - Councilman
  • J. Giorgianni - Councilman
  • G. Lovatelli - Councilman
  • William Robert Sanderson - Honorary Associate
  • Guglielmo Sarauw - Honorary Associate
  • Carl Sarauw - Honorary Associate
  • George Oates - Honorary Associate
  • Herbert Oates - Honorary Associate
  • Edward James Eaton - Honorary Associate
  • Eduard Jacob - Honorary Associate

Derby of Sicily: Huleatt era

At the college where Marangolo visited he had also made the acquaintance of Ignazio Majo Pagano who formed

Anglo Palermitan (Palermo) on his return, only a month before Messina. Indeed, the first Sicilian derby was held between Messina and Palermo on 18 April 1901, 1000 fans turned out to Via Notarbartolo in support their respective club for the match. The game ended 3–2 to the Palermitan side.[4] After the match, the two club celebrated the arrival of football in Sicily in a cordial fashion with a banquet thrown at the Hotel Milano. The press at the time noted the good sportsmanship and fair play between the clubs.[5]

A strong bond, and healthy rivalry had built up between the two Sicilian clubs and a competition named the Whitaker Challenge Cup was arranged to be played between them. The first was held in 1905; Messina won another game (the result was 3–2) and in doing so captured their first trophy. Messina proved the result was no fluke the following year at San Ranieri; capturing the trophy in a 2–1 victory.

Messina team photograph from 1910.

G.S. Garibaldi

The earthquake of 1908, which killed 60,000 people in Messina; affected the club in a large manner; Deaths included Charles Bousfield Huleatt, players Frank John Carter, Walter Oates and financial backer George H. Peirce.

Football resumed in Messina during the following year; thanks largely to Arthur Barret Lascelles who used money from his own pocket to ensure football activity in the city would continue. By 1910 the funds of Barret had dried up and the club was folded, Società Ginnastica Garibaldi Messina (Gymnastic Society Garibaldi Messina) briefly took its place until it too was dissolved due to the

First World War.[7]

U.S. Messinese

After World War I, a club under the name U.S. Messinese was founded and entered to play in the Coppa Federale Siciliana the following year; an all Sicilian championship disputed in Messina, Catania and Palermo. Messina finished as runners-up.

The club participated in the Italian Football Championship of

FIGC
and CCI were unified.

This coincided with unifications in Messina. Another side Umberto Messina was incorporated into U.S. Messinese, and thus the club changed its name to U.S. Messinese Umberto in October 1922. The following month this new side was fused again, this time with Messina Sporting Club; creating the Messina Football Club. The club's football ground was that of the Citadel "Enzo Geraci". Only two years later in December 1924 FC Messina was melted, and the players became part of the reformed U.S. Messinese.[8]

Finally, Messinese qualified for the semi-finals of the International league, after beating Palermo 3–0 in the Sicilian championship of

Liberty Bari
, but failed to win a single match, scoring only two goals in six games.

The following season, Messina was truly humbled by Palermo, who beat them 7–1 over two legs, for the Sicilian championship. Messina however, was still admitted to the semi-finals, but with similar results to the previous year. After the re-organisation of 1926, Messina was entered into the

1932-33
campaign under the presidency of Francesco Lombardo and Koenig's coaching.

Messina remained in the league for six seasons, finishing as high as 4th during the 1935–36 season. The spell in

Calcio Catania
. The stats, for this period for Messina versus Catania, were two wins, four losses, eight goals scored, eight conceded. Notably, all three major Sicilian clubs played in Serie B during 1936–37.

A.C. Messina: numerous mergings

Down in Serie C, AC Messina were withdrawn and folded during 1940–41. The following season in 1941-42 a club named US Peloro 1906 changed its name and became US Mario Passamonte (named after a fallen hero of the war in Africa). The idea was to enter the club into Serie C in place of Messina, however this was unsuccessful, until the following season.

It would not be long before all activity was halted in

Italian football for World War II. After several fusings in 1945; including one between US Passamonte and AP Messina, the club AS Messina subsequently emerged as a post-war representative of Messina
. This was not a clean cut merger however, some players and officials formed the rival club Giostra Messina; both Giostra and AS Messina reached the finals of the Southern League but eventually finished 4th and 5th respectively. At the end of the season.

AC Riunite Messina

In 1947, the two teams AS Messina and Giostra Messina were united as one merged club Associazione Calcio Riunite Messina, abbreviated as AC Riunite Messina.

Success in the League: 1950s and early 60s

The 1950s for Messina began in glorious fashion, they were crowned champions of Serie C under the management of Yugoslavian manager Mihaly Balacics. Messina did not falter in Serie B, during their first season in the league they avoided relegation. Giuseppe Melazzo and the Comitato Reggenza owned the club during this new period of relative success. During the following season, Messina finished 3rd. This period was also notable in

Sicilian derby
during this period, winning 4 games and losing 2; the other 2 games finished as draws.

Throughout the rest of the 1950s, Messina remained in the division as a whole finishing in a respectful position. Goffredo Muglia took over as president in 1958 to begin a brand new era for the club. For the first time in their history, Messina were crowned champions of

Lazio
.

For their first ever season in

Fiorentina
(1-0) and Sampdoria (4-3). The surge of wins in the latter part of the season helped them stay up, finishing 14th.

The next season for the club in Serie A would not be so fortunate, they were relegated in 17th place. Some notable high points of the season included a 1–0 victory over

Lazio
by beating them 4–0 on the last day of the season.

Decline

The Sicilian side were not able to bounce straight back up into Serie A, and in fact during their third season back down in Serie B were relegated. It was a cruel way to be relegated for the club, as three teams who survived (

Genoa
) finished with the same number of points as Messina; their position in the league was decided via a series of play-off games.

After several seasons finishing in and around the top 10 positions of

Serie C2
was formed and Messina were placed into it.

1980s revival with Schillaci

By 1983 Messina were champions of

Serie C1 and earned themselves promotion back to Serie B
.

Time in Serie B during the 1980s was a pleasant one for the Sicilian side, they notched up 7th and 8th-place finishes. In 1989 the club's most capped player of all time Salvatore Schillaci, was sold by

.

Financial problems

Just three seasons after Schillaci's departure, Messina lost their position in Serie B and were relegated down to C1 and then spiralled into further trouble. The club finished 12th in Serie C1, but due to financial difficulties the

FIGC
cancelled all professional football activity for Messina.

In 1993 it was included to Sicilian Promozione and in 1994 it was admitted in Sicilian Eccellenza. In this league the club has played until 1998 when following the relegation in Sicilian Promozione was dissolved.

A.S. Messina

The decision was thought to be unjust by the club and fans, with Messina been thrown into a footballing abyss never known before. In the summer 1993 A.S. Messina was founded with the president Pietro La Malfa, beginning in the amateurs national championship (C.N.D.) with the objective to bring back the giallorossi to professional football.

They played in the Campionato Nazionale Dilettanti for four seasons, finishing high up for the first three of them, but in the season 1996-97 it was ranked last and relegated to the Sicilian Eccellenza league.

In the season 1998-99 it was relegated to Sicilian Promozione and was dissolved.

From U.S. Peloro to F.C. Messina Peloro

In the summer 1994 after the merger of Villafranca and Tremestieri U.S. Peloro was founded. It plays two season in Sicilian Eccellenza and in 1996 it was promoted to Campionato Nazionale Dilettanti. Then in the 1996 season the club has played in the same league of the town's other team A.S. Messina, where it was ranked 6th.

In July 1997 the club has changed its name to Football Club Messina Peloro. Emanuele Aliotta was the new chairman of Messina Peloro and in a few short seasons, the club ramped up the Italian league system. Stating with Campionato Nazionale Dilettanti in the 1997–98 season, Messina were promoted into

Serie C2 as champions. In their first season back in this league they finished 2nd to Benevento Calcio
, although this was a setback, the revival was strong and the following season they were crowned champions.

The 2000–01 season in Serie C1 was won by local rivals Palermo; Messina came in second three points shy of the leaders. Messina were entered into the play-offs; they beat

Calcio Catania to secure promotion back into Serie B
. In less than a decade, under the presidency of Aliotta, Messina had climbed back up from the abyss and were back in the upper part of the Italian league system.

After two seasons in B, a new chairman took over at Messina: Pietro Franza. The 2003–04 season saw the Sicilian side gain promotion back into Serie A under coach Bortolo Mutti. Six sides from Serie B were promoted that season. The club had not since 1965 appeared in the top Italian league, a total of forty years.

Serie A: Messina at height

After being tipped as

extra time.[10]

Messina managed to stay clear of relegation throughout the whole season, and eventually finished in 7th place in the table, just a single place away from securing a

UEFA Cup place. Also during this period, for the first time in the club's history[11] Messina players were called up in the Italy national football team, first was Alessandro Parisi in 2004, then Carmine Coppola
in 2005 who was called up twice by the azzurri.

Despite this impressive form however, Messina still were in danger of being relegated from Serie A at the end of the season due to a possibility of not having enough finances available to compete in the league. Eventually, though, they successfully managed to stay in the Serie A League. In the 2005–06 season Messina was however unable to repeat its previous impressive season, leading this to the sacking of Mutti, who was replaced by

Serie A scandal of 2006
, Messina avoided relegation to Serie B despite finishing 18th.

The bankrupt

Messina started the 2006–07 season with Bruno Giordano as head coach; however, he was replaced on January 30, 2007, by Alberto Cavasin because of poor results. On April 2, following a 2–0 away defeat to Cagliari Calcio, another team involved in the battle to avoid relegation, Cavasin was sacked too, and Giordano was recalled to fill the coaching position. Giordano made even worse in his second time at Messina, with four defeats in four matches; with Messina second-last placed in the table five matchdays prior to the end of the season, Giordano was sacked again on April 23 and replaced by Bruno Bolchi.

A notable achievement for Messina so far this season, was reaching the last 16 of the

Internazionale
.

The

Venezia boss Nello Di Costanzo. The club however started with little hopes for a prompt return to the top flight, always leaning in middle of the league table throughout the season. In July 2008 Messina chairman Pietro Franza announced he did not find any investor ready to take over the club, and that he was consequently giving up the club's Serie B membership, declaring also he would look forward to enter the club into an amateur league. On 1 August, it was confirmed that Messina was admitted to Serie D
. In November 2008, the Court of Messina declared the club to be bankrupt and appointed a trustee to start a search for potential investors.

A.C. Rinascita Messina

In March 2009, Rome-based entrepreneur Alfredo Di Lullo acquired Football Club Messina Peloro in a blind auction held by the Court of Messina and in April 2009 it becomes A.C. Rinascita Messina.

On January 4, 2011, the club is transferred to the group Martorano which August 14, 2011 sold it to Raffaele "Lello" Manfredi.

Starting in the summer of 2014, the new name of the club was Associazioni Calcio Riunite Messina 1947.[citation needed] In the 2014–15 season, the club was relegated to Serie D, but it was readmitted to Lega Pro for involvement in sporting fraud. Since the summer of 2015, the new owner and president is Natale Stracuzzi. The club failed to submit its surety by the 5 July 2017 deadline[13] and was expelled by Lega Pro.[14] A successor club, A.C.R. Messina was admitted to the 2017–18 Serie D.[15]

References

  1. ^ "ACR Messina - Sito Web Ufficiale". Archived from the original on 2012-02-09. Retrieved 2011-10-08.
  2. ^ Messina Story
  3. ^ Storia F.C. Messina
  4. ^ Messina Story
  5. ^ Messina Calcio Archived 2007-03-17 at the Wayback Machine
  6. ^ a b Messina Story
  7. ^ Messina Calcio
  8. ^ MessinaCalcio.net Archived 2007-03-17 at the Wayback Machine
  9. ^ Channel4.com
  10. ^ Channel4.com
  11. ^ Forza Azzurri Statistics
  12. ^ Messina Story
  13. ^ "Serie C 2017/2018: Mantova, Messina, Maceratese e Akragas Non Presentano la Fideiussione" [Serie C 2017-18: Mantua, Messina, Maceratese and Akragas Do Not Have a Surety]. Sport Piacenza (in Italian). 6 July 2017. Retrieved 2 September 2018.
  14. ^ Chito, Roberto (20 July 2017). "Serie C, il Consiglio Federale: Ecco Tutte le Decisioni Prese Oggi" [Series C, the Federal Council: Here are All the Decisions Made Today]. Tutto Matera (in Italian). Retrieved 2 September 2018.
  15. ^ "Serie D 2017/2018: I Gironi" [Serie D 2017-18: The Groups] (Press release) (in Italian). Serie D. 11 August 2017. Archived from the original on 23 June 2018. Retrieved 2 September 2018.