Italy national football team

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Italy
Shirt badge/Association crest
Nickname(s)Gli Azzurri (The Blues)
AssociationItalian Football Federation
(Federazione Italiana Giuoco Calcio, FIGC)
ConfederationUEFA (Europe)
Head coachLuciano Spalletti
CaptainCiro Immobile[1]
Most capsGianluigi Buffon (176)
Top scorerGigi Riva (35)
Home stadiumVarious
FIFA codeITA
First colours
Second colours
FIFA ranking
Current 9 Steady (15 February 2024)[2]
Highest1 (November 1993, February 2007, April–June 2007, September 2007)
Lowest21 (June 2018)
First international
 Italy 6–2 France 
(Milan, Italy; 15 May 1910)
Biggest win
 Italy 9–0 United States 
(Brentford, England; 2 August 1948)
Biggest defeat
 Hungary 7–1 Italy 
(Budapest, Hungary; 6 April 1924)
World Cup
Appearances18 (first in 1934)
Best resultChampions (1934, 1938, 1982, 2006)
European Championship
Appearances10 (first in 1968)
Best resultChampions (1968, 2020)
Nations League Finals
Appearances2 (first in 2021)
Best resultThird place (2021, 2023)
CONMEBOL–UEFA Cup of Champions
Appearances1 (first in 2022)
Best resultRunners-up (2022)
FIFA Confederations Cup
Appearances2 (first in 2009)
Best resultThird place (2013)
WebsiteFIGC.it (in Italian and English)

The Italy national football team (Italian: Nazionale di calcio dell'Italia) has represented Italy in men's international football since its first match in 1910. The national team is controlled by the Italian Football Federation (FIGC), the governing body for football in Italy, which is a co-founder and member of UEFA. Italy's home matches are played at various stadiums throughout Italy, and its primary training ground and technical headquarters, Centro Tecnico Federale di Coverciano, is located in Florence. Italy are the reigning European champions, having won UEFA Euro 2020.

Italy is one of the most successful national teams in the history of football and the World Cup, having won four titles (1934, 1938, 1982, 2006), appearing in two other finals (1970, 1994), and reaching also a third (1990) and a fourth (1978) place. Italy also won two European Championships (1968, 2020), and appeared in two other finals of the tournament (2000, 2012). Italy's team also finished as runners-up in the CONMEBOL–UEFA Cup of Champions in 2022, and in third place at both the FIFA Confederations Cup in 2013 and at the UEFA Nations League in 2021 and 2023.

The team is known as gli Azzurri (the Blues), because Savoy blue is the common colour of the national teams representing Italy, as it is the traditional paint of the royal House of Savoy, which reigned over the Kingdom of Italy. In 1938, Italy became the first team to defend its World Cup title, and due to the outbreak of World War II, retained the title for a further 12 years. Italy had also previously won two Central European International Cups (1927–30, 1933–35). Between its first two World Cup victories, Italy won the Olympic football tournament (1936). After the majority of the team was killed in a plane crash in 1949, Italy obtained poor results in the 1950s, even failing to qualify for the 1958 World Cup. Failure to qualify for the World Cup did not happen again until the consecutive editions of 2018 and 2022. However, the team was unbeaten from October 2018 to October 2021, and holds the world record for most consecutive matches without defeat (37).

Italy has notable rivalries with other footballing nations, such as

FIFA World Rankings
, in force since August 1993, Italy has occupied the first place several times, in November 1993 and during 2007 (February, April–June, September), with its worst placement in August 2018 in 21st place.

History

Origins and first two World Cups titles in 1934 and 1938

The squad celebrating its first FIFA World Cup in 1934

An early attempt to create an Italian national team occurred on 30 April 1899, when an Italian selection played a Swiss eleven, losing 0–2 in

Torino.[3] The team's first official match was held in Milan on 15 May 1910. Italy defeated France by a score of 6–2, with Italy's first goal scored by Pietro Lana.[4][5][6] The Italian team played with a (2–3–5) system and consisted of: De Simoni; Varisco, Calì; Trerè, Fossati, Capello; Debernardi, Rizzi, Cevenini I, Lana, Boiocchi. The first captain of the team was Francesco Calì.[7]

The first success in an official tournament came with the bronze medal in 1928 Summer Olympics, held in Amsterdam. After losing the semi-final against Uruguay, an 11–3 victory against Egypt secured third place in the competition. In the 1927–30 and 1933–35 Central European International Cup, Italy achieved the first place out of five Central European teams, topping the group with 11 points in both editions of the tournament.[8][9] Italy would also later win the gold medal at the 1936 Summer Olympics with a 2–1 victory in extra time in the gold medal match over Austria on 15 August 1936.[10]

After declining to participate in the inaugural World Cup (

telegram to the team, saying "Vincere o morire!" (literally translated as "Win or die!"). However, no record remains of such a telegram, and World Cup player Pietro Rava said when interviewed: "No, no, no, that's not true. He sent a telegram wishing us well, but no never 'win or die'."[13]

Reconstruction in the 1950s and 1960s

The Italy national team in 1965

In 1949, 10 of the 11 players in the team's initial line-up were killed in a

Torino, winners of the previous five Serie A titles. Italy did not advance further than the first round of the 1950 World Cup, as they were weakened severely due to the air disaster. The team had travelled by boat rather than by plane, fearing another accident.[14]

In the World Cup finals of

European Championship in 1960 (then known as the European Nations Cup), and was knocked out by the Soviet Union in the first round of the 1964 European Nations' Cup qualifying.[citation needed
]

Their participation in the 1966 World Cup was ended by a 0–1 defeat at the hands of North Korea. Despite being the tournament favourites, the Azzurri, whose 1966 squad included Gianni Rivera and Giacomo Bulgarelli, were eliminated in the first round by the semi-professional North Koreans. The Italian team was bitterly condemned upon their return home, while North Korean scorer Pak Doo-ik was celebrated as the David who killed Goliath. Upon Italy's return home, furious fans threw fruit and rotten tomatoes at their transport bus at the airport.[15][16]

European champions and World Cup runners-up (1968–1974)

Captain Giacinto Facchetti celebrates Italy's UEFA Euro 1968 victory.

In 1968, Italy hosted the

final ended in a 1–1 draw after extra time, and the rules of the time required the match to be replayed a few days later. This was the only time the final of the European Championship or World Cup was replayed.[17] On 10 June 1968, Italy won the replay 2–0 (with goals from Gigi Riva and Pietro Anastasi
) to take the trophy.

In the

final
4–1.

After losing to Belgium in the quarter-finals to qualify for the 1972 European Championship, this generation's cycle ended at the 1974 World Cup, where the team was eliminated in the group stage after a 2–1 loss against Poland in the last match of the group.

Third World Cup title generation (1978–1986)

Under the initial guide of

Spain and Belgium and a narrow 1–0 win over England, Italy were beaten by Czechoslovakia in the third-place match on penalties 9–8 after Fulvio Collovati missed his kick.[21][22]

Italy's starting line-up, before the match against Argentina in a group stage game at the 1982 FIFA World Cup
One of the widely remembered pictures of the 1982 FIFA World Cup, Italian President Sandro Pertini playing scopone with Dino Zoff, Franco Causio and coach Bearzot.

After a

games in World Cup history.[24][25][26]
Italy then progressed to the semi-final where they defeated Poland with two goals from Rossi.

In the

contropiede counterattacks to make it 3–0. Paul Breitner scored home West Germany's consolation goal seven minutes from the end.[27]

Tardelli's screaming celebration after his goal was one of the defining images of Italy's 1982 World Cup triumph.[28] Paolo Rossi won the Golden Boot with six goals as well as the Golden Ball Award for the best player of the tournament,[29] and 40-year-old captain-goalkeeper Dino Zoff became the oldest player to win the World Cup.[30] However, Italy failed to qualify for the 1984 European Championship.[31][32] Italy then entered as reigning champions in the 1986 World Cup[33][34][35] but were eliminated by reigning European Champions, France, in the round of 16.[36]

Vicini years and World Cup runners-up with Sacchi (1986–1994)

In 1986,

Sampdoria striker scored goals that gave Italy 1988 European Championship pass.[39] He was also shown like Altobelli's possibly successor, having his same goal attitude.[40] Both forwards stroke the target in Germany, where Soviet Union defeated the Azzurri in semi-finals.[41]

Roberto Baggio in 1990

Italy hosted the World Cup for the second time in

Napoli, made comments prior to the game pertaining to the North–South inequality in Italy and the Risorgimento, asking Neapolitans to root for Argentina in the game.[42] Italy lost 4–3 on penalty kicks following a 1–1 draw after extra time. Schillaci's first-half opener was equalised in the second half by Claudio Caniggia's header for Argentina. Aldo Serena missed the final penalty kick with Roberto Donadoni also having his penalty saved by goalkeeper Sergio Goycochea
. Italy went on to defeat England 2–1 in the third-place match in Bari, with Schillaci scoring the winning goal on a penalty to become the tournament's top scorer with six goals.

After failing to qualify for the

FIFA World Rankings for the first time since the ranking system was introduced in December 1992.[43]

At the

penalty shootout, the first time a World Cup final was settled in a penalty shootout.[47] Italy lost the subsequent shootout 3–2 after Baggio, who had been playing with the aid of a pain-killer injection[48] and a heavily bandaged hamstring,[49][50] missed the final penalty kick of the match, shooting over the crossbar.[51][52]

Euro 2000 runners-up (1996–2000)

After qualifying for Euro 1996 on level points with Croatia, Italy did not progress beyond the group stage at the final tournament. Having defeated Russia 2–1 but losing to the Czech Republic by the same score, Italy required a victory in their final group match to progress to the quarter-finals. Gianfranco Zola failed to convert a decisive penalty in a 0–0 draw against Germany, who eventually won the tournament.[53]

Relegated to second place behind England in the

play-off, with Pierluigi Casiraghi scoring the winning goal in a 2–1 aggregate victory on 15 November 1997.[54] After finishing first in their group and overcoming Norway in the second round, Italy faced a penalty shoot-out in the quarterfinals, for the third World Cup in a row.[55] The Italian side, where Alessandro Del Piero and Baggio renewed the controversial staffetta (lit.'relay') between Mazzola and Rivera from 1970, held the eventual World Champions and host team, France, to a 0–0 draw after extra time, but lost 4–3 in the shoot-out. With two goals scored in this tournament, Baggio remains the only Italian player to have scored in three different FIFA World Cup editions.[56]

AC Milan club president and politician Silvio Berlusconi.[60]

Trapattoni years (2000–2004)

Giovanni Trapattoni took charge of the team in July 2000 following the resignation of Dino Zoff.[61] Playing in Group 8 of the 2002 FIFA World Cup qualification process, Italy finished undefeated after facing Romania, Georgia, Hungary and Lithuania. In the final tournament, a 2–0 victory against Ecuador with a double from Christian Vieri was followed by a series of controversial matches. During the match against Croatia, English referee Graham Poll disallowed incorrectly two absolutely regular goals resulting in a 2–1 defeat for Italy.[62] Despite two goals being ruled for offsides, a late headed goal from Alessandro Del Piero helped Italy to a 1–1 draw with Mexico, proving enough to advance to the knockout stages.[63]

Co-host country South Korea eliminated Italy in the round of 16 by a score of 2–1. The match proved controversial with members of the Italian team, most notably striker Francesco Totti and coach Giovanni Trapattoni, suggesting a conspiracy to eliminate Italy from the competition.[64] Trapattoni even obliquely accused FIFA of ordering the official to ensure a Korean victory so that one of the two host nations would remain in the tournament.[65] The most contentious decisions by the game referee Byron Moreno were an early penalty awarded to South Korea (saved by Buffon), a golden goal by Damiano Tommasi incorrectly ruled offside, and the sending off of Totti after being presented with a second yellow card for an alleged dive in the penalty area.[66] FIFA President Sepp Blatter stated that the linesmen had been a "disaster" and admitted that Italy suffered from bad offside calls during the group matches, but he denied conspiracy allegations. While questioning Totti's sending off by Moreno, Blatter refused to blame Italy's loss entirely on the referees, stating: "Italy's elimination is not only down to referees and linesmen who made human not premeditated errors. Italy made mistakes both in defense and in attack."[67]

Trapattoni stayed on and guided the team at

Sweden along with a victory over Bulgaria in Group C, Italy were eliminated following a three-way five point tie based on the number of goals scored in matches among the tied teams.[68] Goalkeeper Gianluigi Buffon and then Italian football federation president Franco Carraro accused the Swedish and Danish teams of fixing the result of their final match (2-2 was the result which consented both teams to advance).[69] Despite calls, then-UEFA spokesperson Robert Faulkner said the organization would not investigate the result.[70] After initially refusing to resign following Italy's elimination from the tournament, the Italian Football Federation replaced Trapattoni with Marcello Lippi.[71][72]

2006 World Cup victory and later decline

Within the crowd in the Circus Maximus in Rome, after the Italian team scored against France
Italian President Giorgio Napolitano congratulates coach Lippi and captain Cannavaro after the final match against France.

With

Australia with Francesco Totti scoring a penalty.[79] Italy overcame Ukraine, 3–0, after taking an early lead through Gianluca Zambrotta and additional goals coming from Luca Toni.[80] In the semi-finals, Italy beat hosts Germany 2–0 with goals Fabio Grosso and Alessandro Del Piero in the last minutes of extra time.[81]

On 9 July 2006, the Azzurri won their fourth World Cup title after defeating France in the

headbutting Materazzi.[82] Italy went on to win the penalty shootout 5–3, with all Italian players scoring their kicks. The decisive penalty goal was scored by Fabio Grosso[83]

FIFA named seven Italian players —

Zaccardo and the second from Zidane's penalty kick in the final, and remained unbeaten for 460 consecutive minutes.[85]
In honour of Italy winning a fourth FIFA World Cup, members of the squad were awarded the Italian Order of Merit of Cavaliere.[86][87]

FIFA World Rankings for only the second time.[43] At Euro 2008, the Azzurri lost 3–0 to the Netherlands in the opening match of the group stage. The following game against Romania ended 1–1 thanks to a penalty save from Gianluigi Buffon.[89] Italy would win their final group game against France 2–0, a rematch of the 2006 World Cup final. The Azzurri were eliminated in the quarter-finals on penalties to eventual champions Spain. Within a week of the game, Roberto Donadoni's contract was terminated and Marcello Lippi was rehired as coach.[90]

Italy qualified for their first ever FIFA Confederations Cup held in South Africa in June 2009 by virtue of winning the 2006 World Cup. They won their opening match of the tournament against the United States, but subsequent defeats to Egypt and Brazil meant that they finished third in the group on goals scored (points level with USA and Egypt), and were eliminated.[91]

At the 2010 World Cup in South Africa, reigning champions Italy were unexpectedly eliminated in the first round, finishing last place in their group. After being held to 1–1 draws with Paraguay and New Zealand, they suffered a 3–2 loss to Slovakia.[92] It was the first time Italy failed to win a single game at a World Cup finals tournament, and in doing so became only the third nation to be eliminated in the first round while being reigning World Cup champions.[93]

Euro 2012 runners-up and fluctuating results (2010–2016)

The national football team of Italy before the UEFA Euro 2012 final, Olympic Stadium, Kyiv, 1 July 2012

Marcello Lippi stepped down after Italy's World Cup campaign and was replaced by Cesare Prandelli, although Lippi's successor had already been announced before the tournament.[94]

At

final, Italy fell to a 4–0 defeat to Spain.[97]

During the

Luis Suarez bit Italy's Giorgio Chiellini without any sanction.[101][102] Shortly after this loss, coach Cesare Prandelli resigned.[103]

Former

Juventus manager Antonio Conte was selected to replace Prandelli. On 10 October 2015, Italy qualified for Euro 2016, courtesy of a 3–1 win over Azerbaijan;[104] the result meant that Italy had gone 50 games unbeaten in European qualifiers.[105] On 4 April 2016, it was announced that Antonio Conte would step down as Italy coach after Euro 2016 to become head coach of Chelsea.[106] The 23-man squad was initially criticised by many fans and members of the media for its lack of quality,[107] which saw notable absences, such as Andrea Pirlo and Sebastian Giovinco being controversially left out.[108] Italy opened Euro 2016 with a 2–0 victory over Belgium and qualified thanks to a win against Sweden in the second match, which made their defeat 1-0 to Ireland in the final group stage match irrelevant for the access to the round of 16.[109][110] Italy subsequently defeated reigning European champions Spain 2–0 in the round of 16.[111] However, Italy were defeated by reigning World champions Germany, in the quarter-finals on penalties, after a 1-1 draw.[112][113]

Failure to qualify for 2018 World Cup

After Conte's planned departure following Euro 2016, Gian Piero Ventura took over as manager for the team.[114] During qualification for the 2018 World Cup, Italy finished second in Group G, five points behind Spain.[115][116] Italy would have to compete in the play-off round against Sweden. However, Italy would lose 1–0 on aggregate to Sweden and were therefore eliminated; the first time that Italy had failed to qualify for the World Cup since 1958.[117] Following the match, veterans Andrea Barzagli, Daniele De Rossi and captain Gianluigi Buffon all declared their retirement from the national team.[118] On 15 November 2017, Ventura was dismissed as head coach,[119] and on 20 November 2017, Carlo Tavecchio resigned as president of the Italian Football Federation.[120] Luigi Di Biagio was called as caretaker manager and led the team in subsequent friendlies in March 2018, including the last of Buffon's 176 appearances on 23 March in a friendly against Argentina.[121]

Mancini era (2018–2023)

Resurgence and second European title

On 14 May 2018, Roberto Mancini was announced as the new manager.[122] On 16 August 2018, in the FIFA World Ranking that followed the 2018 World Cup, Italy dropped to their lowest ever ranking of 21st.[123] On 18 November 2019, Italy finished the Euro 2020 qualifying with ten wins in all ten matches, becoming only the sixth national side to qualify for a European Championship with a perfect record.[124] On 17 March 2020, UEFA confirmed that Euro 2020 would be postponed by one year due to the COVID-19 pandemic.[125]

President of Italy Sergio Mattarella (right) congratulates captain Chiellini in Rome, the day after Italy's triumph at UEFA Euro 2020.

At the delayed Euro 2020, Italy finished top of Group A, ahead of Turkey, Switzerland, and Wales. Being one of the host nations, Italy played all three group games at Rome's Stadio Olimpico, and it became the first team in European Championship history to win each group stage match without conceding.[126] In the round of 16, Italy defeated Austria 2–1 at Wembley Stadium after extra time.[127] In the quarter-finals, Italy secured a 2–1 victory over Belgium, before beating Spain on penalties in the semi-finals.[128][129]

In the final, on 11 July 2021, Italy won the European Championship defeating hosts England at Wembley Stadium on penalties after a 1–1 draw,[130] for their second European title after the one in 1968. The goalkeeper Gianluigi Donnarumma also won the Player of the Tournament award, given to the best player of the tournament.[131] On 16 July, all members of the European Championship-winning squad were awarded the Italian Order of Merit of Cavaliere.[132]

Failure to qualify for 2022 World Cup

In October 2021, Italy participated in the UEFA Nations League Finals as hosts, and lost the semi-final against Spain, 2–1 at the San Siro.[133] This match meant the end of the record 37 game unbeaten run and the first defeat for Italy in more than 3 years. Four days later, Italy won the third-place play-off, 2–1 against Belgium.[134] On 15 November, Italy drew 0–0 with Northern Ireland in their final 2022 World Cup qualifying Group C match and finished in second place, two points behind Switzerland.[135] On 24 March 2022, Italy lost 1–0 in the semi-final of the play-offs against North Macedonia, therefore, failing to qualify for the World Cup for a second consecutive time.[136][137] On 1 June, Italy took part in the CONMEBOL–UEFA Cup of Champions match, rebranded as the 2022 Finalissima, losing 3–0 against defending Copa América champion Argentina.[138]

On 26 September 2022, Italy qualified to the 2023 UEFA Nations League Finals after beating Hungary 2–0 in Budapest.[139] On 15 June 2023, Italy played the semi-final against Spain, losing 2–1.[140] Three days later, Italy won the third-place final 3–2 against the Netherlands.[141] Mancini's stay on Italy's bench ended two months later following his resignation, with Luciano Spalletti being chosen in his place.[142][143]

Spalletti years (2023–present)

As of September 2023, Spalletti led the team in the last six games of Euro 2024 qualifying, and Italy managed to achieve direct qualification to the European Championship by finishing second in Group C behind England.[144]

Rivalries

  • 1994 World Cup final in which Brazil won 4–1 and 3–2 on penalties after a goalless draw respectively.[146]
  • Italy vs. Germany: matches between the two nations have cumulated in five matches in the World Cup, notably in the "Game of the Century", the 1970 World Cup semifinal between the two countries that Italy won 4–3 in extra time, with five of the seven goals coming in extra time.[150] Germany has also won three European Championships while Italy has won it twice. The two countries have faced each other four times in the European championship, with three draws (one German penalty shoot-out victory) and one Italian victory.[151] Germany had never defeated Italy in a major tournament match until their victory in the Euro 2016 quarterfinals, on penalties (though statistically considered a draw), with all Germany's other wins over Italy being in friendly competitions.[113]
  • Italy vs. Spain: this is a less heated and less heartfelt rivalry for the Italians, especially when compared to those with Germany and France. Matches between Italy and Spain are known as the Mediterranean Derby (Spanish: Rivalidad futbolística Italia-España), named after the Mediterranean Sea that separates the two nations.[152] Matches between them have been contested since 1920, and although they are not immediate geographical neighbours, their rivalry at international level is enhanced by the strong performances of their representative clubs in UEFA competitions.[153][154] Since the quarterfinal match between them at Euro 2008, the rivalry has renewed, with its most notable match being the UEFA Euro 2012 final, which Spain won 4–0.[155][156]

Team image

Kits and crest

Italy in 1910, wearing the original white jersey. They would switch to the traditional blue shirt a year later.
Giuseppe Meazza in the early 1930s wearing Italy's blue shirt with the cross of the House of Savoy badge.
The blue shirt had a House of Savoy badge during the early 1930s.
Giacinto Facchetti wearing the classic Italian uniform in 1968: blue shirt, white shorts and blue socks and the tricolour badge.
Italy's classic kit, worn by Giacinto Facchetti in 1968

The first shirt worn by the Italy national team, in its debut against France on 15 May 1910, was white. The choice of colour was due to the fact that a decision about the appearance of the kit had not yet been made, so it was decided not to have a colour, which was why white was chosen.

savoy azure)—blue being the border colour of the royal House of Savoy crest used on the flag of the Kingdom of Italy (1861–1946); the shirt was accompanied by white shorts and black socks (which later became blue).[157] The team later became known as gli Azzurri (the Blues).[157][158][159][160]

In the 1930s, Italy wore a black kit, ordered by

the fascist regime of Benito Mussolini. The black kit debuted on 17 February 1935 in a friendly against France at the Stadio Nazionale PNF in Rome.[161] A blue shirt, white shorts and black socks were worn at the 1936 Olympic Games in Berlin the following year. At the 1938 FIFA World Cup in France, the all-black kit was worn once in the match against France.[162]

After World War II, the fascist regime fell and the

birth of the Italian Republic, and the blue-and-white kit was reinstated. The cross of the former Royal House of Savoy was removed from the flag of Italy, and consequently from the national team's badge, now consisting solely of the Tricolore. For the 1954 FIFA World Cup, the country's name in Italian, ITALIA, was placed above the tricolour shield, and for the 1982 FIFA World Cup, FIGC, the abbreviation of the Italian Football Federation, was incorporated into the badge.[157]

In 1983, to celebrate the victory at the World Cup of the previous year, three gold

stars replaced ITALIA above the tricolour, representing their three World Cup victories until that point. In 1984, a round emblem was launched, featuring the three stars, the inscriptions ITALIA and FIGC, and the tricolour.[157]

The first known kit manufacturer was

Puma.[157] Since the 2000s, an all-blue uniform including blue shorts has occasionally been used, particularity in international tournaments.[157] After Italy's 2006 World Cup victory, a fourth star was added to the tricolour badge. In March 2022, after almost 20 years with Puma, it was announced that Adidas will be Italy's kit manufacturer from 2023.[163]

Kit supplier Period
No supplier 1910–1974
West Germany Adidas 1974–1979
France Le Coq Sportif 1980–1986
Italy Diadora 1986–1995
Nike
1996–1999
Italy Kappa 2000–2002
Puma
2003–2022
Germany Adidas 2023–present

Coaching staff

Luciano Spalletti, the current head coach of Italy national football team

During the earliest days of Italian nation football, it was common for a Technical Commission to be appointed. The Commission took the role that a standard coach would currently play. Ever since 1967, the national team has been controlled only by the coach. For this reason, the coach of the Italy national team is still called Technical Commissioner (Italian: commissario tecnico) or CT. The use of this title has since then expanded into other team sports in Italy.

Position Staff
Head coach Italy Luciano Spalletti
Assistant coach Italy Marco Domenichini
Assistants Italy Daniele Baldini
Italy Salvatore Russo
Goalkeeping coach Italy Marco Savorani
Athletic trainers Italy Francesco Sinatti
Italy Franco Ferrini
Match analysts Italy Marco Mannucci
Italy Renato Baldi
Doctors Italy Angelo De Carli
Italy Carmine Costabile
Nutritionist Italy Matteo Pincella
Physiotherapists Italy Mauro Doimi
Italy Fabio Sannino
Italy Emanuele Randelli
Italy Fabrizio Scalzi
Osteopath Italy Walter Martinelli
Head of delegation Italy Gianluigi Buffon
Secretary Italy Emiliano Cozzi

Source: [164]

Results and fixtures

The following is a list of match results in the last twelve months, as well as any future matches that have been scheduled.

  Win   Draw   Loss   Fixture

2023

23 March 2023 UEFA Euro 2024 qualifying Italy  1–2  England Naples, Italy
20:45 CET (UTC+01:00)
  • Retegui 56'
Report
Stadium: Stadio Diego Armando Maradona
Attendance: 44,536
Referee: Srđan Jovanović (Serbia)
26 March 2023 UEFA Euro 2024 qualifying Malta  0–2  Italy Ta' Qali, Malta
20:45 CEST (UTC+02:00) Report
Stadium: National Stadium
Attendance: 16,015
Referee: Georgi Kabakov (Bulgaria)
15 June 2023 2022–23 UEFA Nations League SF Spain  2–1  Italy Enschede, Netherlands
20:45 CEST (UTC+02:00)
Report
Stadium: De Grolsch Veste
Attendance: 24,558
Referee: Slavko Vinčić (Slovenia)
18 June 2023 2022–23 UEFA Nations League 3rd Netherlands  2–3  Italy Enschede, Netherlands
15:00 CEST (UTC+02:00) Report
Stadium: De Grolsch Veste
Attendance: 21,292
Referee: Glenn Nyberg (Sweden)
9 September 2023 UEFA Euro 2024 qualifying North Macedonia  1–1  Italy Skopje, North Macedonia
20:45 CEST (UTC+02:00)
Report Stadium: Toše Proeski Arena
Attendance: 28,126
Referee: François Letexier (France)
12 September 2023 UEFA Euro 2024 qualifying Italy  2–1  Ukraine Milan, Italy
20:45 CEST (UTC+02:00)
Report Stadium: San Siro
Attendance: 58,386
Referee: Alejandro Hernández Hernández (Spain)
14 October 2023 UEFA Euro 2024 qualifying Italy  4–0  Malta Bari, Italy
20:45 CEST (UTC+02:00)
Report Stadium: Stadio San Nicola
Attendance: 56,186
Referee: Duje Strukan (Croatia)
17 October 2023 UEFA Euro 2024 qualifying England  3–1  Italy London, England
20:45 CEST (UTC+02:00)
Report Stadium: Wembley Stadium
Attendance: 83,194
Referee: Clément Turpin (France)
17 November 2023 UEFA Euro 2024 qualifying Italy  5–2  North Macedonia Rome, Italy
20:45 CET (UTC+01:00)
Report
Stadium: Stadio Olimpico
Attendance: 56,364
Referee: Felix Zwayer (Germany)
20 November 2023 UEFA Euro 2024 qualifying Ukraine  0–0  Italy Leverkusen, Germany[note 1]
20:45 CET (UTC+01:00) Report Stadium: BayArena
Attendance: 26,403
Referee: Jesús Gil Manzano (Spain)

2024

21 March 2024 Friendly Venezuela  v  Italy Fort Lauderdale, United States
22:00 EST (UTC−05:00) Report Stadium: Chase Stadium
24 March 2024 Friendly Ecuador  v  Italy Harrison, United States
21:00 EST (UTC−05:00) Report Stadium: Red Bull Arena
4 June 2024 Friendly Italy  v  Turkey Bologna, Italy
21:00 CEST (UTC+02:00) Report Stadium: Stadio Renato Dall'Ara
24 June 2024 UEFA Euro 2024 Group B Croatia  v  Italy Leipzig, Germany
21:00 CEST (UTC+02:00) Report Stadium: Red Bull Arena
6 September 2024 2024–25 UEFA Nations League France  v  Italy TBD, France
20:45 CEST (UTC+02:00) Report
9 September 2024 2024–25 UEFA Nations League Israel  v  Italy TBD
20:45 CEST (UTC+02:00) Report Stadium: [note 2]
10 October 2024 2024–25 UEFA Nations League Italy  v  Belgium TBD, Italy
20:45 CEST (UTC+02:00) Report
14 October 2024 2024–25 UEFA Nations League Italy  v  Israel TBD, Italy
20:45 CEST (UTC+02:00) Report
14 November 2024 2024–25 UEFA Nations League Belgium  v  Italy TBD, Belgium
20:45 CEST (UTC+01:00) Report
17 November 2024 2024–25 UEFA Nations League Italy  v  France TBD, Italy
20:45 CEST (UTC+01:00) Report

Players

Current squad

The following players were called up for the friendly matches against Venezuela and Ecuador on 21 and 24 March 2024, respectively.[167]

Information correct as of 18 March 2024.
No. Pos. Player Date of birth (age) Caps Goals Club
1GK Gianluigi Donnarumma (captain) (1999-02-25) 25 February 1999 (age 25) 60 0 France Paris Saint-Germain
1GK Alex Meret (1997-03-22) 22 March 1997 (age 26) 3 0 Italy Napoli
1GK Marco Carnesecchi (2000-07-01) 1 July 2000 (age 23) 0 0 Italy Atalanta
1GK Guglielmo Vicario (1996-10-07) 7 October 1996 (age 27) 0 0 England Tottenham Hotspur

2DF Matteo Darmian (1989-12-02) 2 December 1989 (age 34) 41 2 Italy Inter Milan
2DF Giovanni Di Lorenzo (1993-08-04) 4 August 1993 (age 30) 32 3 Italy Napoli
2DF Alessandro Bastoni (1999-04-13) 13 April 1999 (age 24) 21 1 Italy Inter Milan
2DF Federico Dimarco (1997-11-10) 10 November 1997 (age 26) 16 2 Italy Inter Milan
2DF Gianluca Mancini (1996-04-17) 17 April 1996 (age 27) 11 0 Italy Roma
2DF Giorgio Scalvini (2003-12-11) 11 December 2003 (age 20) 7 0 Italy Atalanta
2DF Alessandro Buongiorno (1999-06-06) 6 June 1999 (age 24) 2 0 Italy Torino
2DF Destiny Udogie (2002-11-28) 28 November 2002 (age 21) 2 0 England Tottenham Hotspur
2DF Raoul Bellanova (2000-05-17) 17 May 2000 (age 23) 0 0 Italy Torino
2DF Andrea Cambiaso (2000-02-20) 20 February 2000 (age 24) 0 0 Italy Juventus

3MF Nicolò Barella (1997-02-07) 7 February 1997 (age 27) 51 8 Italy Inter Milan
3MF Jorginho (1991-12-20) 20 December 1991 (age 32) 50 5 England Arsenal
3MF Lorenzo Pellegrini (1996-06-19) 19 June 1996 (age 27) 26 5 Italy Roma
3MF Manuel Locatelli (1998-01-08) 8 January 1998 (age 26) 26 3 Italy Juventus
3MF Giacomo Bonaventura (1989-08-22) 22 August 1989 (age 34) 17 1 Italy Fiorentina
3MF Davide Frattesi (1999-09-22) 22 September 1999 (age 24) 11 4 Italy Inter Milan
3MF Michael Folorunsho (1998-02-07) 7 February 1998 (age 26) 0 0 Italy Hellas Verona

4FW Federico Chiesa (1997-10-25) 25 October 1997 (age 26) 44 7 Italy Juventus
4FW Giacomo Raspadori (2000-02-18) 18 February 2000 (age 24) 24 6 Italy Napoli
4FW Nicolò Zaniolo (1999-07-02) 2 July 1999 (age 24) 17 2 England Aston Villa
4FW Riccardo Orsolini (1997-01-24) 24 January 1997 (age 27) 5 2 Italy Bologna
4FW Mateo Retegui (1999-04-29) 29 April 1999 (age 24) 4 2 Italy Genoa
4FW Mattia Zaccagni (1995-06-16) 16 June 1995 (age 28) 3 0 Italy Lazio
4FW Lorenzo Lucca (2000-09-10) 10 September 2000 (age 23) 0 0 Italy Udinese

Recent call-ups

The following players have also been called up for the team within the last twelve months.

Pos. Player Date of birth (age) Caps Goals Club Latest call-up
GK Ivan Provedel (1994-03-17) 17 March 1994 (age 30) 0 0 Italy Lazio v.  Ukraine, 20 November 2023

DF Francesco Acerbi (1988-02-10) 10 February 1988 (age 36) 34 1 Italy Inter Milan v.  Venezuela, 21 March 2024 INJ
DF Cristiano Biraghi (1992-09-01) 1 September 1992 (age 31) 16 1 Italy Fiorentina v.  Ukraine, 20 November 2023
DF Federico Gatti (1998-06-24) 24 June 1998 (age 25) 3 0 Italy Juventus v.  Ukraine, 20 November 2023
DF Manuel Lazzari (1993-11-29) 29 November 1993 (age 30) 3 0 Italy Lazio v.  Ukraine, 20 November 2023
DF Rafael Tolói (1990-10-10) 10 October 1990 (age 33) 14 0 Italy Atalanta v.  North Macedonia, 17 November 2023 INJ
DF Davide Calabria (1996-12-06) 6 December 1996 (age 27) 7 0 Italy AC Milan v.  North Macedonia, 17 November 2023 INJ
DF Leonardo Spinazzola (1993-03-25) 25 March 1993 (age 30) 24 0 Italy Roma v.  Ukraine, 12 September 2023
DF Alessio Romagnoli (1995-01-12) 12 January 1995 (age 29) 13 2 Italy Lazio v.  Ukraine, 12 September 2023
DF Nicolò Casale (1998-02-14) 14 February 1998 (age 26) 0 0 Italy Lazio v.  Ukraine, 12 September 2023
DF Leonardo Bonucci (1987-05-01) 1 May 1987 (age 36) 121 8 Turkey Fenerbahçe v.  Netherlands, 18 June 2023
DF Alessandro Florenzi (1991-03-11) 11 March 1991 (age 33) 49 2 Italy AC Milan v.  Spain, 15 June 2023 PRE
DF Federico Baschirotto (1996-09-20) 20 September 1996 (age 27) 0 0 Italy Lecce v.  Spain, 15 June 2023 PRE
DF Emerson Palmieri (1994-08-03) 3 August 1994 (age 29) 29 0 England West Ham United v.  Malta, 26 March 2023

MF Bryan Cristante (1995-03-03) 3 March 1995 (age 29) 38 2 Italy Roma v.  Ukraine, 20 November 2023
MF Andrea Colpani (1999-05-11) 11 May 1999 (age 24) 0 0 Italy Monza v.  Ukraine, 20 November 2023
MF Sandro Tonali (2000-05-08) 8 May 2000 (age 23) 15 0 England Newcastle United v.  Malta, 14 October 2023
MF Matteo Pessina (1997-04-21) 21 April 1997 (age 26) 16 5 Italy Monza v.  Ukraine, 12 September 2023
MF Marco Verratti (1992-11-05) 5 November 1992 (age 31) 55 3 Qatar Al-Arabi v.  Netherlands, 18 June 2023

FW Stephan El Shaarawy (1992-10-27) 27 October 1992 (age 31) 31 7 Italy Roma v.  Ukraine, 20 November 2023
FW Domenico Berardi (1994-08-01) 1 August 1994 (age 29) 28 8 Italy Sassuolo v.  Ukraine, 20 November 2023
FW Moise Kean (2000-02-28) 28 February 2000 (age 24) 15 4 Italy Juventus v.  Ukraine, 20 November 2023
FW Gianluca Scamacca (1999-01-01) 1 January 1999 (age 25) 15 1 Italy Atalanta v.  Ukraine, 20 November 2023
FW Matteo Politano (1993-08-03) 3 August 1993 (age 30) 12 3 Italy Napoli v.  Ukraine, 20 November 2023
FW Ciro Immobile (1990-02-20) 20 February 1990 (age 34) 57 17 Italy Lazio v.  Ukraine, 12 September 2023
FW Wilfried Gnonto (2003-11-05) 5 November 2003 (age 20) 13 1 England Leeds United v.  Ukraine, 12 September 2023
FW Vincenzo Grifo (1993-04-07) 7 April 1993 (age 30) 9 4 Germany SC Freiburg v.  Malta, 26 March 2023
FW Simone Pafundi (2006-03-14) 14 March 2006 (age 18) 1 0 Switzerland Lausanne-Sport v.  Malta, 26 March 2023

INJ Withdrew due to injury

Previous squads

Individual records

Player records

Most capped players

Gianluigi Buffon is the most capped player in the history of Italy with 176 caps.

As of 17 November 2023, the players with the most appearances for Italy are:[168]

Rank Player Caps Goals Period
1 Gianluigi Buffon 176 0 1997–2018
2 Fabio Cannavaro 136 2 1997–2010
3 Paolo Maldini 126 7 1988–2002
4 Leonardo Bonucci 121 8 2010–present
5 Giorgio Chiellini 117 8 2004–2022
Daniele De Rossi 117 21 2004–2017
7 Andrea Pirlo 116 13 2002–2015
8 Dino Zoff 112 0 1968–1983
9 Gianluca Zambrotta 98 2 1999–2010
10 Giacinto Facchetti 94 3 1963–1977

Players in bold are still active.

Top goalscorers

Gigi Riva is the top scorer in the history of Italy with 35 goals.

As of 17 November 2023, the players with the most goals for Italy are:[169][168]

Rank Player Goals Caps Ratio Period
1 Gigi Riva (list) 35 42 0.83 1965–1974
2 Giuseppe Meazza 33 53 0.62 1930–1939
3 Silvio Piola 30 34 0.88 1935–1952
4 Roberto Baggio 27 56 0.48 1988–2004
Alessandro Del Piero 91 0.3 1995–2008
6 Adolfo Baloncieri 25 47 0.53 1920–1930
Filippo Inzaghi 57 0.44 1997–2007
Alessandro Altobelli 61 0.41 1980–1988
9 Christian Vieri 23 49 0.47 1997–2005
Francesco Graziani 64 0.36 1975–1983

Players in bold are still active.

Captains

List of captaincy periods of the various captains throughout the years.[170]

Hat-tricks

Manager records

Most manager appearances
Enzo Bearzot: 104[180]

Team records

Largest victory
9–0 vs. United States, 2 August 1948
Largest defeat
1–7 vs. Hungary, 6 April 1924

Competitive record

For the all-time record, see Italy national football team all-time record.

  Champions    Runners-up    Third place     Tournament played fully or partially on home soil  

FIFA World Cup

FIFA World Cup record Qualification record
Year Round Position Pld W D* L GF GA Pld W D L GF GA
Uruguay 1930 Did not enter Did not enter
Italy 1934
Champions
1st 5 4 1 0 12 3 1 1 0 0 4 0
France 1938
Champions
1st 4 4 0 0 11 5 Qualified as defending champions
Brazil 1950 Group stage 7th 2 1 0 1 4 3 Qualified as defending champions
Switzerland 1954 10th 3 1 0 2 6 7 2 2 0 0 7 2
Sweden 1958 Did not qualify 4 2 0 2 5 5
Chile 1962 Group stage 9th 3 1 1 1 3 2 2 2 0 0 10 2
England 1966 9th 3 1 0 2 2 2 6 4 1 1 17 3
Mexico 1970
Runners-up
2nd 6 3 2 1 10 8 4 3 1 0 10 3
West Germany 1974 Group stage 10th 3 1 1 1 5 4 6 4 2 0 12 0
Argentina 1978 Fourth place 4th 7 4 1 2 9 6 6 5 0 1 18 4
Spain 1982
Champions
1st 7 4 3 0 12 6 8 5 2 1 12 5
Mexico 1986 Round of 16 12th 4 1 2 1 5 6 Qualified as defending champions
Italy 1990 Third place 3rd 7 6 1 0 10 2 Qualified as hosts
United States 1994
Runners-up
2nd 7 4 2 1 8 5 10 7 2 1 22 7
France 1998 Quarter-finals 5th 5 3 2 0 8 3 10 6 4 0 13 2
South Korea Japan 2002 Round of 16 15th 4 1 1 2 5 5 8 6 2 0 16 3
Germany 2006
Champions
1st 7 5 2 0 12 2 10 7 2 1 17 8
South Africa 2010 Group stage 26th 3 0 2 1 4 5 10 7 3 0 18 7
Brazil 2014 22nd 3 1 0 2 2 3 10 6 4 0 19 9
Russia 2018 Did not qualify 12 7 3 2 21 9
Qatar 2022 9 4 4 1 13 3
Canada Mexico United States 2026 To be determined To be determined
Morocco Portugal Spain 2030
Saudi Arabia 2034
Total 4 titles 18/22 83 45 21 17 128 77 118 78 30 10 234 72
*Denotes draws include knockout matches decided via penalty shoot-out.

UEFA European Championship

UEFA European Championship record Qualification record
Year Round Position Pld W D* L GF GA Pld W D L GF GA
France 1960 Did not enter Did not enter
Spain 1964 Did not qualify 4 2 1 1 8 3
Italy 1968
Champions
1st 3 1 2 0 3 1 8 6 1 1 21 6
Belgium 1972 Did not qualify 8 4 3 1 13 6
Socialist Federal Republic of Yugoslavia 1976 6 2 3 1 3 3
Italy 1980 Fourth place 4th 4 1 3 0 2 1 Qualified as hosts
France 1984 Did not qualify 8 1 3 4 6 12
West Germany 1988 Semi-finals 3rd 4 2 1 1 4 3 8 6 1 1 16 4
Sweden 1992 Did not qualify 8 3 4 1 12 5
England 1996 Group stage 10th 3 1 1 1 3 3 10 7 2 1 20 6
Belgium Netherlands 2000
Runners-up
2nd 6 4 1 1 9 4 8 4 3 1 13 5
Portugal 2004 Group stage 9th 3 1 2 0 3 2 8 5 2 1 17 4
Austria Switzerland 2008 Quarter-finals 8th 4 1 2 1 3 4 12 9 2 1 22 9
Poland Ukraine 2012
Runners-up
2nd 6 2 3 1 6 7 10 8 2 0 20 2
France 2016 Quarter-finals 5th 5 3 1 1 6 2 10 7 3 0 16 7
Europe 2020
Champions
1st 7 5 2 0 13 4 10 10 0 0 37 4
Germany 2024 Qualified 8 4 2 2 16 9
United Kingdom Republic of Ireland 2028 To be determined To be determined
Italy Turkey 2032 Qualified as co-hosts Qualified as co-hosts
Total 2 titles 10/16 45 21 18 6 52 31 126 78 32 16 240 85
*Denotes draws include knockout matches decided via penalty shoot-out.

UEFA Nations League

UEFA Nations League record
League phase Finals
Season LG GP Pos Pld W D L GF GA P/R RK Year Pos Pld W D* L GF GA Squad
2018–19 A 3 2nd 4 1 2 1 2 2 Same position 8th Portugal 2019 Did not qualify
2020–21 A 1 1st 6 3 3 0 7 2 Same position 3rd Italy 2021 3rd 2 1 0 1 3 3 Squad
2022–23 A 3 1st 6 3 2 1 8 7 Same position 3rd Netherlands 2023 3rd 2 1 0 1 4 4 Squad
2024–25 A To be determined 2025 To be determined
Total 16 7 7 2 17 11 6th Total 4 2 0 2 7 7
*Denotes draws include knockout matches decided via penalty shoot-out.

FIFA Confederations Cup

FIFA Confederations Cup record
Year Round Position Pld W D* L GF GA
Saudi Arabia 1992 No European team participated
Saudi Arabia 1995 Did not qualify
Saudi Arabia 1997
Mexico 1999
South Korea Japan 2001
France 2003 Did not enter[a]
Germany 2005 Did not qualify
South Africa 2009 Group stage 5th 3 1 0 2 3 5
Brazil 2013 Third place 3rd 5 2 2 1 10 10
Russia 2017 Did not qualify
Total Third place 2/10 8 3 2 3 13 15
*Denotes draws include knockout matches decided via penalty shoot-out.

Central European International Cup

Central European International Cup record
Season Round Position Pld W D L GF GA
Europe 1927–30 Champions 1st 8 5 1 2 21 15
Europe 1931–32 Runners-up 2nd 8 3 3 2 14 11
Europe 1933–35 Champions 1st 8 5 1 2 18 10
Europe 1936–38 [b] 2nd 4 3 1 0 9 4
Europe 1948–53 Fourth place 4th 8 3 2 3 10 9
Europe 1955–60 Fifth place 5th 10 2 3 5 12 21
Total 2 titles 6/6 46 21 11 14 84 70

Other tournaments

Year Round Position Pld W D L GF GA
United States 1976 U.S.A. Bicentennial Cup Tournament Round robin 3rd of 6 3 1 0 2 7 7
Uruguay 1980 World Champions' Gold Cup Group stage 4th of 6 2 0 1 1 1 3
Mexico 1985 Ciudad de México Cup Tournament Champions 1st of 3 2 1 1 0 3 2
Sweden 1991 Scania 100 Tournament Champions 1st of 4 1 1 0 0 3 1
United States 1992 U.S. Cup Round-robin 2nd of 4 3 1 2 0 3 1
France 1997 Tournoi de France Round robin 4th of 4 3 0 2 1 5 7
England 2022 Finalissima Runners-up 2nd of 2 1 0 0 1 0 3
Total 15 4 6 5 22 24
*Denotes draws include knockout matches decided via penalty shoot-out.

Head-to-head record

As of 20 November 2023, the complete official match record of the Italian national team comprises

871 matches: 464 wins, 237 draws and 170 losses.[181] During these matches, the team scored 1,524 times and conceded 858 goals. Italy's highest winning margin is nine goals, which was achieved against the United States in 1948 (9–0). Their longest winning streak is 13 wins,[182] and their unbeaten record is 37 consecutive official matches, a world record.[183]

Honours

Other titles

Awards

  • Winners: 2007, 2022
Competition 1st place, gold medalist(s) 2nd place, silver medalist(s) 3rd place, bronze medalist(s) Total
FIFA World Cup 4 2 1 7
Olympic football tournament 1 0 1 2
FIFA Confederations Cup 0 0 1 1
UEFA European Championship 2 2 0 4
UEFA Nations League 0 0 2 2
CONMEBOL–UEFA Cup of Champions 0 1 0 1
Total 7 5 5 17

See also

Notes

  1. ^ As UEFA Euro 2000 runners-up.
  2. ^ This edition of the tournament was interrupted due to the annexation of Austria to Nazi Germany on 12 March 1938, which meant that three games – all of which were Italy's – could not be played. As a result, no title was awarded.
  1. ^ During UEFA Euro 2008, Alessandro Del Piero was named the Italy national team acting captain, as Cannavaro was injured and unable to take part in the competition, however Gianluigi Buffon was often played as captain as Del Piero was frequently deployed as a substitute.[171][172][173]
  2. ^ Gianluigi Buffon served as second acting captain in UEFA Euro 2008 after Alessandro Del Piero was named the team's acting captain, as Cannavaro was injured and unable to take part in the competition, however Del Piero was frequently deployed as a substitute.[173] Although Buffon was officially named Italy's new captain in 2010,[174] following Fabio Cannavaro's retirement subsequent to the 2010 FIFA World Cup, Andrea Pirlo was named the Italy national team's acting captain after the tournament (while Daniele De Rossi was named the team's second acting captain),[174][175][176] as Buffon was ruled out until the end of the year due to injury, and only made his first appearance as Italy's official captain on 9 February 2011, in a 1–1 friendly away draw against Germany.[174][177][178][179]
  3. ^ This edition of the tournament was interrupted due to the annexation of Austria to Nazi Germany on 12 March 1938.
  1. Russian invasion of Ukraine, Ukraine were required to play their home matches at neutral venues until further notice.[165]
  2. Israel–Hamas war, Israel are required to play their home matches at neutral venues until further notice.[166]

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External links