House of Plettenberg

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Coat of arms of the Plettenberg family

The House of Plettenberg is the name of the

mediatised to Württemberg
in 1806. This line of the family went extinct in 1813.

Origins

The family's first estate was located at

feuds
with the archbishops of Cologne. In 1513 the castle passed into the ownership of the Plettenberg family, which still owns the ruin today.

The two branches of the family still extant today are the Schwarzenberg branch (

Schwarzenberg Branch

Schwarzenberg Castle

The Schwarzenberg branch was elevated to the rank of

Wilhelm II, German Emperor, elevated the respective owners of Heeren Castle to the primogenital rank of Graf
while all other family members remained Freiherr.

In 1788, Baron Karl Wilhelm Plettenberg married Anna Luisa von Bodelschwingh, heiress of Bodelschwingh Castle at Dortmund, and changed his name to Baron von Bodelschwingh-Plettenberg. His grandson Karl (1821-1907) was made Graf in 1888, and passed his title and estate to his only daughter Wilhelmine who married Baron Dodo Alexander zu Innhausen und Knyphausen (1835-1911). While their son Karl Moritz (1871-1958) and the grandson Edzard (b. 1905) still used the primogenital title Graf von Bodelschwingh-Plettenberg, the present generation is only using the name Baron zu Innhausen und Knyphausen. They still own Bodelschwingh Castle.

  • Bamenohl House
    Bamenohl House
  • Bodelschwingh House
    Bodelschwingh House
  • Draiser Hof
    Draiser Hof
  • Hilbeck House
    Hilbeck House
  • Heeren Castle
    Heeren Castle
  • Haus Mehrum
    Haus Mehrum
  • Sandfort Castle
    Sandfort Castle

Lenhausen Branch

Heidenreich von Plettenberg (ca 1450–1485), a second son of Haus Bamenohl, acquired the neighboring Lenhausen Castle near

Schloss Nordkirchen, and his nephew Ferdinand (1690-1737), prime minister of the Electorate of Cologne, inherited it and completed it by 1734. The Plettenberg family owned Nordkirchen Castle
until 1833. The castles at Lenhausen and Hovestadt are still today owned and inhabited by the von Plettenberg family.

  • Lenhausen Castle
    Lenhausen Castle
  • Hovestadt Castle
    Hovestadt Castle
  • Schloss Nordkirchen
    Schloss Nordkirchen

Notable members

Friedrich Christian von Plettenberg (1644–1706), Prince-Bishop of Münster

References