Howard A. Anderson Jr.

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Howard Alvin Anderson Jr.

Kung Fu, and Cheers.[4] He also provided titles and effects on such films as Some Like It Hot, The Apartment,[4] Jack the Giant Killer, Tobruk, Blazing Saddles, and Superman.[5]

Early life and career

Anderson was born in Los Angeles, California, on March 31, 1920, the son of Minerva Ayling and Howard Alvin Anderson. He grew up in Culver City, California, where his younger brother, Darrell Addison Anderson, was born in 1921. His father was a Hollywood special effects photographer who pioneered the emerging art of visual effects when he created the lightning, flood and storm effects for Cecil B. DeMille's epic silent film The King of Kings, released in 1927. That year, he founded the Howard Anderson Special Photographic Effects Company, where Anderson Jr. began working part-time in the 1930s, still in his pre-teens.[5][4][6]

By age 10, Anderson had become what he later called a "Navy enthusiast," and he joined the

U.S. Navy, primarily as a still photographer and a cameraman on training films.[4]

Career

Television

After returning from naval service in 1946, Anderson began working at his father's company with his father and brother. Some of the early shows he worked on were

The Adventures of Ozzie & Harriet, and Hopalong Cassidy. In 1954, the Anderson brothers took over the company from their father.[4][7]

During the 1950s and '60s, Anderson helped create

Desilu Productions, including I Love Lucy, The Lucy Show, The Untouchables, Mission: Impossible, and Star Trek. He designed the "heart on satin" titles for daytime rebroadcasts of I Love Lucy.[4]

On Star Trek; in addition to creating the show's title sequence, he and his brother were one of four visual effects teams on the series. They began working with Star Trek creator

The Cage", and continued on the series throughout its three seasons. Among the iconic visuals they created were the star fields through which the USS Enterprise cruised, the photographic method for the illusion of people being transported or "beamed" to and from the ship, and matte paintings and other effects for the various alien worlds seen in the show.[4][6]

Anderson helped create the title sequences for The Brady Bunch, which featured the show's nine cast members in a tic-tac-toe board—a sequence which Anderson himself shot. He also helped create the title sequences for The Addams Family, The Andy Griffith Show, The Beverly Hillbillies, Daniel Boone, The Dick Van Dyke Show, The Fugitive, Get Smart, I Spy, The Invaders, The Mod Squad, My Favorite Martian, My Three Sons, The Outer Limits, That Girl, The Twilight Zone, and many other shows.[4]

During the 1970s, he was behind the opening titles of shows such as

Love American Style, The Love Boat, The Waltons, and Wonder Woman, among many others. In the 1980s he created titles for shows including Murder, She Wrote, The A-Team, Cheers and Dynasty.[5][4]

Film

Anderson created main titles and visual effects for over 100 films throughout his career, with some of his earliest being

.

The highlight of Anderson's film work was Arthur Hiller's war film Tobruk, for which Anderson and Albert Whitlock were nominated for the Academy Award for Best Visual Effects at the 40th Academy Awards.[4][1][1] He later did uncredited work on such films as Escape from the Planet of the Apes, Blazing Saddles, Gray Lady Down, Heaven Can Wait, Superman, and Annie.[5]

Retirement and death

Anderson retired from active effects work in 1990, though he continued to run the Howard Anderson Company until 1994.[4][7]

In 2004 he received the President's Award for lifetime achievement from the

Emmy Awards.[1]

Anderson died in California on September 27, 2015. He was 95.[1]

References

  1. ^ a b c d "Howard A. Anderson, Jr., ASC - RIP". Visual Effects Society. Retrieved 2015-10-30.
  2. ^ "Howard Anderson". Variety. 5 February 2004. Retrieved 2015-10-30.
  3. ^ "Visual Effects Wizard Richard Edlund Receives ASC Tribute". American Society of Cinematographers. Archived from the original on 2016-03-09. Retrieved 2015-10-30.
  4. ^ a b c d e f g h i j k l m "Howard Anderson, Jr. Interview". Academy of Television Arts & Sciences' Archive of American Television. Retrieved 2015-10-30.
  5. ^ a b c d e f "Anderson, Jr. to Receive Award from TV Academy". American Society of Cinematographers. Archived from the original on 2016-03-05. Retrieved 2015-10-30.
  6. ^ a b "Star Trek - Anderson, Howard A." StarTrek.com. Retrieved 2015-10-30.
  7. ^ a b "Howard A "Great Papa" Anderson [obituary]". Legacy.com. Retrieved 2015-10-30.
  8. . Retrieved 2015-11-01.

External links