Hureaulite
Hureaulite | ||
---|---|---|
2V angle greater than 60° | | |
Dispersion | r<v, very strong[3] | |
Solubility | Easily soluble in acids. | |
References | [3][4][5][6] |
Hureaulite is a
Limousin, France. It is sometimes written as huréaulite, but the IMA does not recommend this for English language text.[7]
A complete series exists from lithiophilite, LiMn2+PO4 to triphylite, LiFe2+PO4, including hureaulite, strengite, FePO4·2H2O, stewartite, Mn2+Fe3+2(OH,PO4)2·8H2O, and sicklerite, (LiMn2+,Fe3+)PO4.[8]
Environment
Hureaulite is a
pegmatites.[6] At the type locality it occurs in a zone of altered triphylite, LiMn2+PO4, in pegmatite. Typically occurs very late in the sequence of formation of secondary phosphate minerals.[9] Associated at the type locality with vivianite, Fe2+3(PO4)2·8H2O; rockbridgeite, Fe2+Fe3+4(PO4)3(OH)5; heterosite, (Fe3+,Mn3+)PO4 and cacoxenite, Fe3+24AlO6(PO4)17(OH)12·17H2O. It can be synthesised;[10] most natural hureaulites are Mn-rich compounds but extensive (Mn,Fe) solution is known for synthetic material.[9]
Localities
The
Limousin, France. Hureaulite is also found in a granite pegmatite known for its phosphates in the Aimorés pegmatite district, at the Cigana claim in Galiléia, Doce valley, Minas Gerais, Brazil, formerly known as the Jocão Mine.[4]
References
- S2CID 235729616.
- ^ Murdoch, Joseph (1942) Contributions to the Crystallography of Hureaulite. American Mineralogist 27: 228
- ^ a b Gaines et al (1997) Dana's New Mineralogy Eighth Edition
- ^ a b http://www.mindat.org/min-1952.html Mindat.org
- ^ Shigley and Brown (1985) American Mineralogist 70:395
- ^ a b Roberts, Campbell and Rapp (1990) Encyclopedia of Minerals, 2nd edition
- ^ Burke, E. A. J. (2008): Tidying up Mineral Names: An IMA scheme for Suffixes, Hyphens and Diacritical Marks. Mineralogical Record, 39, 134
- ^ Murdoch, Joseph (1943) Crystallography of Hureaulite. American Mineralogist 28: 19-24
- ^ a b Moore, P B, and Araki, T (1973) Hureaulite: its atomic arrangement. American Mineralogist 58: 302-307.
- ^ Gerault, Y, Riou, A, and Cudennec, Y (1987) Acta Crystallographica (C) 43:1829
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